Samacheer Kalvi Class 8 English Solutions Poem 5 Fire Work Night

Warm Up (Text Book Page No. 139)

Old Age Home

Old people might be sick and cannot stand loud noise. Too much noise can give them a headache. Therefore, using loud speakers during festivals, weddings, and election campaigns should be controlled. This way, old people will not be bothered. Many communities try to create quiet zones around hospitals and homes for the elderly for this very reason.

Animals

Dogs often bark loudly when they hear crackers during Diwali. They usually go under furniture and hide themselves to feel safe. Other animals like elephants and monkeys also get scared by loud noises. Fireworks and other loud events can be very stressful for animals, causing them to flee or become anxious.

Birds

Many types of birds travel from foreign countries to India to escape the harsh winter in their own lands. Birds from places like Australia also migrate to India. Tamil Nadu has several bird sanctuaries where these visitors can rest. Birds are also frightened by loud noises, just like other animals. Protecting natural habitats is crucial for these migratory birds.

8th English Guide Fire Work Night Textual Questions and Answers

a. Answer the following Questions.

Question 1. Why was the dog frightened?
Answer: The dog was scared because of the fireworks set off during a bonfire night. The loud noises often make animals feel unsafe and worried. These sudden sounds can be very startling to pets.
In simple words: The fireworks on bonfire night made the dog very scared.

🎯 Exam Tip: When explaining an animal's reaction, always state the cause (fireworks) and the effect (frightened).

Question 2. Whom did the dog ask for help?
Answer: The dog looked to its master and mistress for help. Pets often rely on their owners for comfort and protection when they are afraid. They see their human family as a source of security.
In simple words: The dog asked its master and mistress to help it.

🎯 Exam Tip: Identify the specific people the dog sought help from, as mentioned in the poem.

Question 3. What did the dog do when the door is opened?
Answer: When the door was opened, the dog quickly rushed inside. It probably wanted to get away from the loud noise and find a safe place. Moving quickly helps pets avoid scary situations.
In simple words: The dog quickly ran inside as soon as the door opened.

🎯 Exam Tip: Focus on the dog's immediate action right after the door opened to show its desperation for safety.

Question 4. Where did the dog hide?
Answer: The dog hid itself behind the couch. This spot likely made it feel secure and hidden from the frightening fireworks. Animals often seek small, enclosed spaces when they are scared. Hiding behind furniture gives them a sense of protection.
In simple words: The dog hid itself behind the couch.

🎯 Exam Tip: Provide the exact hiding spot to answer the question completely.

Question 5. Where will the dog go when the firework stops?
Answer: Once the fireworks are over, the dog will return to its kennel. Kennels provide a familiar and comfortable space for dogs to rest. After feeling scared, going back to a safe and known place helps an animal feel calm again.
In simple words: The dog will go back to its kennel when the fireworks stop.

🎯 Exam Tip: Think about where a pet would naturally go to rest after a stressful event to determine its destination.

b. Literary Appreciation:

Question 1. Mistress, Master, hear me yelp, I'm out-of-doors, I want your help. Let me in-oh, LET ME IN Before those fireworks begin Write the rhyme scheme of the above poetic lines.
Answer: The rhyme scheme for these poetic lines is (aa, bb). This means the first two lines rhyme with each other, and the next two lines also rhyme with each other. For example, 'yelp' rhymes with 'help', and 'in' rhymes with 'begin'.
In simple words: The rhyme scheme is (aa, bb), where the first two lines rhyme, and the next two lines rhyme.

🎯 Exam Tip: To find the rhyme scheme, assign a letter to the last word of each line. If a word rhymes with an earlier one, give it the same letter.

Question b. To shoot again I can't bear that; My tall is down, my ears are flat, I'm trembling here outside the door, Oh, don't you love me anymore? Pick out the rhyming words from the above poetic lines.
Answer: The rhyming words from these lines are: that, flat; and door, anymore. Rhyming words often create a musical quality in poems. These pairs of words share similar ending sounds.
In simple words: The words that rhyme are 'that' with 'flat', and 'door' with 'anymore'.

🎯 Exam Tip: Identify words at the end of lines that sound alike to find rhyming pairs.

C. Rhyming Words:

Match the rhyming words from the poem.

🎯 Exam Tip: Remember that rhyming words have similar ending sounds, which helps match them correctly.

Figure of Speech: (Text Book Page No. 142)

Examples:

Question I. Explain the personification in the following examples.

Question 1. The sun smiled
Answer: In this example, the sun is given the human quality of "smiling." The sun cannot literally smile, but this phrase makes us imagine it as a happy, living person. Personification helps readers connect with non-human things by giving them human actions. It adds a lively touch to descriptions.
In simple words: The sun is described as "smiling," which is a human action given to a non-living thing.

🎯 Exam Tip: For personification, identify the non-human object and the human action or feeling it is given.

Question 2. Justice is blind
Answer: Here, "justice," an idea or abstract quality, is imagined as a blind fairy. Being blind is a human characteristic. This image suggests that justice should be fair and impartial, not seeing who a person is. This personification highlights the ideal of fairness. It shows how justice is supposed to treat everyone equally.
In simple words: Justice, which is an idea, is shown as being blind like a person, meaning it should be fair to everyone.

🎯 Exam Tip: When an abstract concept is given a human trait, it's personification. Explain *what* quality is given and *why* (its symbolic meaning).

Question 3. The wind howled
Answer: In this sentence, the wind, which is an inanimate thing, is imagined as a person who "howls." Howling is a sound typically made by animals like wolves, but here it implies a human-like, mournful cry. This personification helps to create a vivid image and sound for the reader. It makes the wind seem more powerful and emotional.
In simple words: The wind is said to have "howled," making it sound like a person or animal crying out.

🎯 Exam Tip: Think about the human or animal action being attributed to the non-living object and how it makes the scene more vivid.

Question 4. The moon played hide and seek.
Answer: Here, the moon, a non-living thing, is described as "playing hide and seek," which is a game played by children. This personification brings a sense of playfulness and liveliness to the moon. It makes us imagine the moon playfully appearing and disappearing behind clouds. This adds a charming and whimsical element to the description.
In simple words: The moon is said to "play hide and seek," a game that children play, making the moon seem active.

🎯 Exam Tip: Look for the human activity that is assigned to the non-human object to identify personification.

Question 5. The city never sleeps at night.
Answer: In this phrase, the city, a collection of buildings and people, is imagined as a human being who can "sleep." Since a city is always bustling with activity, this personification means that the city is always active, even during the night. It highlights the constant movement and energy within a city. This gives a sense of ongoing life to an otherwise inanimate place.
In simple words: The city is described as "never sleeping," like a person who is always awake and active.

🎯 Exam Tip: When a location is given a human characteristic like "sleeping," it helps emphasize its constant state of activity.

Question 6. The boat danced in the puddle.
Answer: Here, the boat, which is an inanimate object, is described as "dancing," a human action involving rhythmic movement. This personification suggests that the boat was moving lightly and gracefully on the water in the puddle. It brings a sense of joy and liveliness to the scene. This makes the boat seem almost alive as it moves.
In simple words: The boat is said to have " danced," like a person moving joyfully, showing its light movement on the water.

🎯 Exam Tip: Focus on the active verb (danced) that attributes a human-like quality to the inanimate object (boat).

Question 7. The flowers nodded their heads.
Answer: In this sentence, the flowers, which are plants, are given the human action of "nodding their heads." Flowers do not have heads or the ability to nod, but this phrase makes us imagine them gently swaying in the breeze. This personification creates a peaceful and charming image. It gives a gentle and thoughtful feeling to the flowers.
In simple words: The flowers are described as "nodding their heads," like people do, showing how they gently move.

🎯 Exam Tip: The human action assigned to flowers (nodding) helps create a soft, gentle visual image.

Question 8. The thunder grumbled.
Answer: Here, the thunder, an inanimate force of nature, is given the human quality of "grumbling." Grumling is typically a low, rumbling sound made by a person who is unhappy or complaining. This personification makes the thunder sound more moody and powerful. It adds a sense of personality to the weather event.
In simple words: Thunder is described as "grumbling," like a person complaining, making the sound seem more alive.

🎯 Exam Tip: When a natural phenomenon is given a human emotion or vocal action, it is personification. Explain the human quality and its effect.

Exercises: (Text Book Page No. 144)

Question 1. What is being personified in the sentence- 'The full moon peeped through partial clouds'?
Answer: In this sentence, "The moon" is being personified. The action of "peeping" is a human-like action, given to the moon as it appears from behind the clouds. This makes the moon seem like a curious person. It adds a playful and mysterious feeling to the scene.
In simple words: The moon is personified because it "peeped," which is a human action.

🎯 Exam Tip: To find what is personified, look for the non-human object that performs a human action.

Question 2. Which of the following is an example of personification?
(a) The chocolates smelled like a delicious cake.
(b) The chocolates smell delicious.
(c) The delicious smell of chocolates invited me to eat them.
(d) I dreamt of delicious chocolates.
Answer: (c) The delicious smell of chocolates invited me to eat them.
In simple words: Option (c) is correct because the "smell" is given the human action of "inviting" someone. Smells cannot invite people on their own.

🎯 Exam Tip: Personification happens when a non-human thing is given human actions or characteristics. Look for verbs that only people can normally do.

Question 3. Personification is
(a) giving human attributes to human beings.
(b) comparing unrelated things.
(c) giving human attributes to non-human objects.
(d) talking about the negative aspects of a person.
Answer: (c) giving human attributes to non-human objects.
In simple words: Personification means giving human qualities or actions to things that are not human, like objects or animals.

🎯 Exam Tip: Remember the core definition: personification is always about applying human qualities to *non-human* things.

Fire Work Night Summary In English

This poem describes how dogs are scared on a night when fireworks are used. The dog in the poem cannot stand the loud noise of the fireworks. It desperately wants to come inside the house to feel safe. Once the door is opened and the dog gets inside, it happily runs to its kennel, showing its relief and gratitude. The poem highlights an animal's fear of loud noises. This reflects a common issue during festive periods when fireworks are used.

Fire Work Night Summary In Tamil

பட்டாசு சப்தம் கேட்ட நாய் எப்படி அஞ்சி நடுங்கி, வீட்டுக்குள் வந்து ஒளிந்து கொள்ள விரும்புகிறது என்பதை இக்கவிதை விளக்குகிறது. நாய் கதவு திறந்ததும் உள்ளே வந்து மகிழ்வாய் நன்றியுணர்வோடு சுருண்டு கொள்கிறது.

Fire Work Night About The Author In English

Enid Blyton (1897-1968) was a famous English children's writer, also known by her pen name Mary Pollock. She was a very active short story writer. She lived in Golders Green crematorium and had two children. Some of her most well-known books include "The Famous Five" and "The Secret Seven" series, which are loved by many young readers around the world. Her stories often feature adventure and mystery. These books have inspired generations of children.

Fire Work Night About The Author In Tamil

க ஈனிட் பிளைட்டன் (1897-1968) மேரி பொல்லாக் என்ற புனைப்பெயர் கொண்ட ஆங்கில நாவலாசிரியர் ஆவார். அவர் ஒரு புலவர், ஆசிரியர் மற்றும் சிறுகதை எழுத்தாளர். அவருக்கு இரண்டு குழந்தைகள். அவருடைய படைப்புகளில் புகழ்பெற்ற ஐவர் மற்றும் இரகசிய ஏழு முக்கியமானவையாகும்.