Samacheer Kalvi Class 8 English Solutions Chapter 3 The Three Questions

Section I

 

A. Choose The Correct Answer From The Options Given Below. (Text Book Page No. 86)

 

Question 1. The king wanted to know the answers for ............... questions.
(a) three
(b) five
(c) nine
Answer: (a) three
In simple words: The king was looking for solutions to exactly three main questions. These questions were very important for him to find answers to.

🎯 Exam Tip: When answering questions about numbers, always confirm the exact quantity mentioned in the text to avoid errors.

 

Question 2. The hermit lived in a ...............
(a) cottage
(b) palace
(c) wood
Answer: (c) wood
In simple words: The wise hermit chose to live in a forest area. This helped him stay away from the busy world and live simply.

🎯 Exam Tip: Pay attention to setting details as they often reveal character traits or plot points in a story.

 

Question 3. ............... widely renowned for his wisdom.
(a) hermit
(b) messengers
(c) warriors
Answer: (a) hermit
In simple words: The hermit was well-known far and wide because of how wise he was. People respected his deep knowledge and good judgment.

🎯 Exam Tip: Identifying key characters and their main qualities helps in understanding their roles in the narrative.

 

B. Fill In The Blanks.

 

Question 1. The answer for the first question was to have a ............... to fix the proper time for everything.
Answer: council of wisemen
In simple words: For the king's first question, the answer given was to have a group of wise men. They would help decide the right time for every task.

🎯 Exam Tip: For fill-in-the-blank questions, ensure the word or phrase chosen fits both the meaning and the grammar of the sentence.

 

Question 2. ............... were referred to know the right time for every action.
Answer: The magicians
In simple words: To find out the perfect timing for any action, people suggested asking magicians. They were believed to know such secrets.

🎯 Exam Tip: Always recall specific details from the text when filling blanks, especially character roles or advice given.

 

Question 3. The king decided to consult a ...............
Answer: hermit
In simple words: The king chose to seek advice from a wise hermit. He hoped the hermit could answer his important questions.

🎯 Exam Tip: Note important decisions made by characters as they often lead to key events in the story.

 

C. Who Said These Words?

 

Question 1. "They all answered his questions differently."
Answer: The learned men
In simple words: The learned men were the ones who said this. It showed that everyone gave different answers to the king's questions.

🎯 Exam Tip: When identifying who said what, remember to connect the quote to the specific characters involved in that part of the story.

 

Question 2. How can I learn to do the right thing at the right time?
Answer: The king
In simple words: These words were spoken by the king himself. He was asking for guidance on how to make the best decisions.

🎯 Exam Tip: Dialogue often reveals a character's main concerns or goals, so pay close attention to who is asking what.

 

Question 3. "Now rest awhile - and let me work a bit"?
Answer: Hermit
In simple words: The hermit said these words, offering to take over the work. He was showing kindness and sharing the effort.

🎯 Exam Tip: Identify direct speech carefully; it helps to understand interactions and character roles.

 

D. Answer The Following Questions:

 

Question 1. What were the king's questions?
Answer: The king's three questions were:
1. What was the right time for every action?
2. Who were the most necessary people?
3. How to know what was the most important thing to do?
In simple words: The king wanted to know the best time to start anything, which people were most important, and what was the most important thing to do. He felt these questions would help him rule better.

🎯 Exam Tip: Always list all parts of a multi-part question clearly and directly from the text to score full marks.

 

Question 2. Was the king satisfied with the answers? Why?
Answer: The king was not satisfied with the answers he received. This was because everyone gave different answers to his questions, and none of them felt complete or true to him.
In simple words: No, the king was not happy. He didn't like the answers because everyone told him something different.

🎯 Exam Tip: When explaining satisfaction or dissatisfaction, always provide the reason, linking it directly to the events in the story.

 

Question 3. Why was the king advised to go to the magicians?
Answer: The king was advised to go to the magicians because some believed they could use their powers to reveal the right time for every action. Magicians were thought to have special knowledge of future events.
In simple words: People told the king to see magicians. They thought magicians could tell him the best time to do anything.

🎯 Exam Tip: For "why" questions, provide the specific reason or belief mentioned in the story to justify the action.

 

Question 4. Whose advice did the people say would be important to the king in answer to the second question?
Answer: For the king's second question about the most necessary people, the people suggested several groups: councilors, priests, doctors, and warriors. Each group was considered vital for different reasons in the kingdom.
In simple words: People said that councilors, priests, doctors, and warriors were important for the king to listen to. Each had a special role.

🎯 Exam Tip: List all suggested groups or individuals completely to give a comprehensive answer for such questions.

 

Section II

 

A. Write 'True Or False' For The Following Statement. (Text Book Page No. 89)

 

Question 1. The bearded man was an enemy of the king.
Answer: True
In simple words: Yes, the story tells us the bearded man was indeed someone who hated the king. He wanted to harm the king.

🎯 Exam Tip: Always base True/False answers directly on facts stated or clearly implied in the story.

 

Question 2. The king and the hermit refused to help the wounded man.
Answer: False
In simple words: This statement is wrong. Both the king and the hermit actually helped the injured man very kindly.

🎯 Exam Tip: Be careful with negative phrasing in True/False questions; double-check if the action was performed or refused.

 

Question 3. The wounded man asked for the king's forgiveness.
Answer: True
In simple words: Yes, the injured man did ask the king to forgive him. He was truly sorry for his past intentions.

🎯 Exam Tip: Important plot points like a character asking for forgiveness are usually key details to remember.

 

Question 4. The king promised to restore the property of the bearded man.
Answer: True
In simple words: It is true, the king agreed to give back the bearded man's land and belongings. This showed his act of forgiveness.

🎯 Exam Tip: Note how character actions, like promising to restore property, demonstrate themes of mercy or justice.

 

B. Match The Words In Column 'A' With Their Meanings In Column 'B'.

Answer:

In simple words: Matching words with their meanings helps to understand vocabulary better. For example, a "physician" is a doctor, and to "repent" means to feel sorry for what you've done.

🎯 Exam Tip: When matching, look for direct synonyms or phrases that explain the core meaning of each word. Cross-reference carefully to ensure all pairs are correct.

 

C. Answers The Following Questions, (Text Book Page No. 90)

 

Question 1. Who came running out of the wood? What happened to him?
Answer: A bearded man came running out of the wood. He was badly wounded in his stomach. The large wound was causing him to bleed a lot. This incident brought a new challenge to the king and the hermit.
In simple words: A man with a beard ran out of the forest. He had a very bad stomach injury and was bleeding a lot.

🎯 Exam Tip: When asked about an event, always include both the "who" and the "what" for a complete answer, detailing the immediate consequences.

 

Question 2. How did the king and the hermit restore the life of a wounded man?
Answer: The king and the hermit worked together to save the wounded man's life. They carefully washed his wound multiple times, then bandaged it tightly to stop the bleeding. They also gave him water to drink and placed him on a bed to rest. Their quick actions helped the man survive.
In simple words: The king and the hermit washed the man's wound many times, bandaged it, gave him water, and put him to bed. They saved his life.

🎯 Exam Tip: Detail each step of the actions taken by characters, especially in questions asking "how" something was done, to show a full understanding.

 

Question 3. Why did the king sleep through the night?
Answer: The king slept soundly through the entire night because he was very tired. His tiredness came from his long walk to the hermit's dwelling and the physical labor he did digging the earth to help the hermit. He needed the rest after such efforts.
In simple words: The king was very tired from walking and digging, so he slept deeply all night.

🎯 Exam Tip: Explain the cause-and-effect relationship clearly; if someone is tired, identify the specific activities that led to that fatigue.

 

Question 4. What were the changes in the behaviour of the wounded man at the end?
Answer: At the end, the wounded man's behavior changed completely. He asked the king for forgiveness and confessed that he had originally come to kill him. He then promised to serve the king for the rest of his life. The king was happy to have made peace with his enemy. This shows how kindness can change hearts.
In simple words: The wounded man asked the king to forgive him. He admitted he wanted to kill the king, but now he promised to serve him forever.

🎯 Exam Tip: Focus on character transformation in such questions, highlighting key actions like asking for forgiveness and changing loyalties.

 

D. Answer The Following In 100 Words.

 

Question 1. What were the answers to the three questions? What is the message of the hermit?
Answer: The hermit gave the king clear answers to his three questions, which also contained a deep message.

• The only important time is now, the present moment. This is because we only have power to act in the present, not in the past or future.
• The most necessary person is the one we are with at the present moment.
• The most important business or task is to do good to others.
• Man is sent into this life only for this purpose.

These were the answers from the hermit to the king. The main message is that kindness and action in the present moment, for the person right in front of you, are what truly matter. Live in the now and help others.
In simple words: The hermit taught that the present is the most important time, the person with you is the most important, and helping others is the most important thing to do. His message was to live in the present and be kind.

🎯 Exam Tip: When summarizing key messages, use bullet points for clarity and ensure you capture all aspects of the original lesson or advice given.

 

Question 2. Why did the bearded man ask for the king's forgiveness? What did the king do to show his forgiveness?
Answer: The bearded man asked for the king's forgiveness because he had come with a plan to kill the king, seeking revenge for his brother's death and the seizure of his property. However, when the king and the hermit saved his life and nursed his wounds with great care, his heart changed. The king showed his forgiveness by pardoning the man, promising to return his property, and even sending his own physician and servants to care for him. The king was glad to gain a new friend and make peace so easily with someone who was once an enemy. This act of mercy transformed an enemy into a loyal servant.
In simple words: The bearded man asked for forgiveness because the king saved his life, changing his mind about wanting revenge. The king forgave him by promising his property back and sending help for his care.

🎯 Exam Tip: For detailed questions, clearly explain the man's motive for revenge, how the king's actions changed his heart, and then list the specific ways the king showed his forgiveness.

 

Step To Success

 

Read the English folk tale given below and fill up the blank spaces with suitable words.

 

There were once three tortoises - a father, a mother, and a baby. On one fine morning during the spring, they decided that they would like to go for a picnic. They picked the place where they would go a nice wood at some distance, and they began to put their things together. They got tins of cheese, vegetables, meat, and fruits. They were ready for the picnic. They set out Carrying their baskets. After eighteen months they sat down for rest. They enjoyed the picnic very much.

 

that, and, and, on, after, where

 

The Three Questions Summary In English

 

The king had three important questions in his mind. He wanted to get proper answers for them. He tried but could not get any answer. He met a wise hermit in the wood. He helped the hermit in his work. Still, the hermit gave no answer. Suddenly a stranger rushed to that spot. A wounded man came and fell fainting on the ground. The king and the hermit nursed and gave him water and bed in the night. The stranger asked for the king's forgiveness. He was a killer who came to kill the king. He confessed and made peace with the king. The king asked answers to the three questions again. The hermit said that doing good is the most important business. The most important time is the current time when we have any power. The most important person is the one with whom we are.

 

The Three Questions Summary In Tamil

 

அரசன் ஒருவர் அவரது மனதிலிருந்த மூன்று கேள்விகளுக்கு பதில் பெற விரும்பினார். ஆனால் முடியவில்லை . ஒரு அறிவார்ந்த சந்நியாசியை சந்தித்து விடை பெற விரும்பினார். அவர் பதில் அளிக்கவில்லை. அவரது பள்ளம் தோண்டும் வேலையில் மன்னர் உதவி செய்தார். மீண்டும் கேள்விகளுக்கு பதிலை வேண்டிக் கேட்டார். அப்போதும் சந்நியாசி பதில் அளிக்கவில்லை . அப்போது அங்கே ஒரு புதிய மனிதன் ஓடி வந்தார். காயங்களுடன் அவன் வந்து மயங்கி விழுந்தான். அரசரும் துறவியும் அவனுக்கு பணிவிடை செய்து உதவினர். காயத்தைக் கவனித்தனர். நீரும் புகலிடமும் கொடுத்து உதவினர். அவன் காலையில் மன்னரிடம் மன்னிப்புக் கேட்டான். ஏனென்றால் அவன் மன்னரைக் கொல்ல வந்ததவன். தன் தவறை வெளிப்படுத்தி மன்னிப்பும் கேட்டாதால் மன்னரும் சமாதானமானார். அரசர் துறவியிடம் மீண்டும் தன் மூன்று கேள்விகளுக்கு பதில் என்னவென்று கேட்டார். மிக முக்கியமான காரியம் பிறர்க்கு நன்மை செய்வதாகும். மிக முக்கியமான நேரம் தற்சமயம் தான். ஏனெனில் அதுதான் நம்மிடம் சக்தி இருக்கும் நேரம். மிக முக்கிய மனிதர் உன்னோடு இருக்கும் நபர் தான் என்று பதில் அளித்தார் துறவி.

 

The Three Questions About The Author In English

 

Leo Tolstoy (1828 - 1910) was a Russian writer who is regarded as one of the greatest authors of all time. He is best known for the novels War and Peace (1869) and Anna Karenina (1877).

 

The Three Questions About The Author In Tamil

 

லியோ டால்ஸ்டாய் (1828-1910) எல்லா காலங்களிலும் போற்றப்படும் எழுத்தாளர்களில் ஒருவராவார். அவர் ஒரு ரஷ்ய எழுத்தாளர். போரும் சமாதானமும் (1869) மற்றும் அன்ன கரேன்னியா (1877) ஆகிய நாவல்களுக்காக மிகவும் அறியப்பட்டவர்.