Samacheer Kalvi Class 4 English Solutions Term 3 Chapter 3 The Struggling Star

A. Choose The Best Answer.

Question 1. Kartik is _____
(a) Deaf
(b) Blind
(c) Dumb
Answer: (b) Blind
In simple words: Kartik is a blind person. This means he cannot see. His story shows how he overcame this challenge.

🎯 Exam Tip: When answering character descriptions, remember to use specific details from the story to support your answer.

Question 2. The Delhi government did not allow blind children to study science after _____
(a) 8th standard
(b) 10th standard
(c) 12th standard
Answer: (b) 10th standard
In simple words: The rules in Delhi stopped blind students from studying science after they finished 10th grade. This rule caused a problem for Kartik.

🎯 Exam Tip: Pay attention to specific details like grades or timeframes mentioned in the text for accurate answers.

Question 3. Finally, _____ he got permission to study Science.
(a) After 11 months
(b) After 7 months
(c) After 9 months
Answer: (c) After 9 months
In simple words: After a long time of trying, which was nine months, Kartik finally got the approval he needed. This shows his hard work paid off.

🎯 Exam Tip: Remember the exact duration of events. Details like "nine months" are key for questions about timelines.

Question 4. He got an admission to study at Stanford University _____
(a) In the USA
(b) In the UK.
(c) In Russia
Answer: (a) In the USA
In simple words: Kartik was accepted to study at Stanford University, which is located in the United States of America. This university is known to be one of the best in the world.

🎯 Exam Tip: Note down important names of places and institutions mentioned in the story as they often come up in questions.

B. Answer The Following Questions.

Question 1. What subject did he like the most?
Answer: He liked science the most. Kartik had a special interest and talent for understanding scientific concepts and experiments.
In simple words: He loved science the most.

🎯 Exam Tip: Always state the answer clearly and directly. Adding a small detail about 'why' can make your answer stronger.

Question 2. How many marks did he score in his 12th board exam?
Answer: He got more than 95% in his 12th board exam. This high score showed his great effort and intelligence in his studies.
In simple words: He scored over 95% in his 12th board exam.

🎯 Exam Tip: Be precise with numerical answers like percentages. Double-check the numbers from the story.

Question 3. What was his dream?
Answer: His dream was to study in an IIT. IITs are very famous and respected engineering colleges in India.
In simple words: His dream was to study at an IIT.

🎯 Exam Tip: Identify the main aspirations or goals of the characters when asked about their dreams.

Question 4. Is there something that you will struggle for? why?
Answer: I will struggle for disabled people to get a chance to study. This is because everyone has the right to learn and achieve their potential, regardless of their physical condition.
In simple words: I would fight for disabled people to get education, because everyone deserves to learn.

🎯 Exam Tip: For personal opinion questions, express your view clearly and provide a simple, logical reason.

Question 5. What was Farhan's father advice to his son?
Answer: Farhan's father advised his son that if we work hard, we will always find support. This means hard work and effort will eventually bring help and success.
In simple words: Farhan's father told him that if you work hard, people will always support you.

🎯 Exam Tip: When quoting advice, make sure to capture the main message accurately and clearly.

I. Match The Word With Its Meaning.

Question 1. Potential - desire
Answer: Potential - ability. This refers to someone's hidden talent or what they are capable of achieving in the future.
In simple words: Potential means how good someone can become or what they can do.

🎯 Exam Tip: Understand the subtle differences in meaning between similar words. "Desire" is a wish, while "potential" is a capability.

Question 2. Permission - ability
Answer: Permission - approval. This means getting someone's 'okay' or consent to do something.
In simple words: Permission is when someone says 'yes' to you doing something.

🎯 Exam Tip: Pay close attention to words that are often confused. "Ability" is a skill, while "permission" is authorization.

Question 3. Passion - approval
Answer: Passion - desire. This means having a very strong feeling or liking for something.
In simple words: Passion is a very strong wish or love for something.

🎯 Exam Tip: Clearly distinguish between terms. "Approval" means agreement, while "passion" describes a deep personal interest.

II. Link The Correct Opposites.

Question 1. Remember × dull
Answer: Remember × forget. To remember is to keep something in your mind, while to forget is to let it slip away.
In simple words: The opposite of 'remember' (to recall) is 'forget' (to not recall).

🎯 Exam Tip: Identify the direct antonym for each given word. Practice common pairs like 'remember' and 'forget'.

Question 2. bright x bad
Answer: Bright × dull. Bright means full of light or very smart, whereas dull means lacking light, shine, or interest.
In simple words: The opposite of 'bright' (shiny or smart) is 'dull' (not shiny or not interesting).

🎯 Exam Tip: Consider the primary meaning of the word when finding its opposite. "Bright" and "dull" are a direct contrast in terms of light or intelligence.

Question 3. good × forget
Answer: Good × bad. Good refers to something positive or acceptable, while bad refers to something negative or not acceptable.
In simple words: The opposite of 'good' (positive) is 'bad' (negative).

🎯 Exam Tip: Think of the most common and direct opposite for simple adjectives like "good."

III. Fill In The Blanks.

Question 1. Kartik studied in _____ public school..
Answer: Delhi
In simple words: Kartik went to school in Delhi.

🎯 Exam Tip: Remember specific names of places or institutions mentioned in the text for fill-in-the-blanks questions.

Question 2. He refused to let his _____ come in his way.
Answer: Disability
In simple words: He did not let his disability stop him.

🎯 Exam Tip: Think about the core challenge or obstacle the character faced when filling in the blank.

Question 3. His love for _____ helped him get more than 95% in his 12th board exam.
Answer: Science
In simple words: His love for science helped him score well.

🎯 Exam Tip: Connect the cause and effect mentioned in the story. His passion for science led to his high marks.

Question 4. He will try to make sure that all the _____ crore people reach their full potential.
Answer: 130
In simple words: He wants 130 crore people to use their full abilities.

🎯 Exam Tip: Be accurate with numbers and statistics presented in the text.

IV. Answer The Following Questions.

Question 1. What is young leaders award?
Answer: The Young Leaders Award is given every year to 17 people from around the world. It celebrates their efforts to make the world a better place through their good deeds and innovations.
In simple words: It's an award for 17 young people each year who work hard to improve the world.

🎯 Exam Tip: Define awards or titles clearly, including who receives them and why they are given.

Question 2. Who is Kartik?
Answer: Kartik is a blind technologist. He has helped many other disabled people become successful IT engineers by empowering them with skills and knowledge.
In simple words: Kartik is a blind person who works in technology and helps other disabled people become engineers.

🎯 Exam Tip: When asked to identify a character, provide their key attributes and main achievements as mentioned in the story.

Question 3. What is Farhan's father's opinion about 'change'?
Answer: Farhan's father believes that change takes time. He thinks we need to work hard and be patient if we want to see positive changes happen around us.
In simple words: Farhan's father thinks change needs hard work and patience.

🎯 Exam Tip: Summarize the character's core beliefs or philosophy accurately, using simple language.

A. Match The Masculine Noun With The Feminine Noun.

Question 1. Son - princess
Answer: Son - daughter. A son is a male child, and a daughter is a female child.
In simple words: The feminine form of 'son' is 'daughter'.

🎯 Exam Tip: Be careful to match the gender pairs correctly. Sometimes, options can be misleading.

Question 2. Tiger - heroine
Answer: Tiger - tigress. A tiger is a male large cat, and a tigress is a female large cat.
In simple words: The feminine form of 'tiger' is 'tigress'.

🎯 Exam Tip: Know the specific feminine forms for animal names as they are often unique words.

Question 3. King - daughter
Answer: King - queen. A king is a male ruler, and a queen is a female ruler.
In simple words: The feminine form of 'king' is 'queen'.

🎯 Exam Tip: Recognize common gender pairs for royalty and important titles.

Question 4. Prince - queen
Answer: Prince - princess. A prince is a male royal child, and a princess is a female royal child.
In simple words: The feminine form of 'prince' is 'princess'.

🎯 Exam Tip: Distinguish between the gender pairs of different royal roles like king/queen and prince/princess.

Question 5. Hero - tigress
Answer: Hero - heroine. A hero is a brave man, and a heroine is a brave woman.
In simple words: The feminine form of 'hero' is 'heroine'.

🎯 Exam Tip: Understand that some feminine forms, like 'heroine,' have different endings than their masculine counterparts.

B. Change The Masculine Noun To Feminine Noun In The Given Sentences.

Question 1. My uncle presented me a watch.
Answer: Aunty
In simple words: Change 'uncle' to 'aunty'.

🎯 Exam Tip: When changing gender in sentences, identify the masculine noun and replace it with its feminine equivalent.

Question 2. A young man was driving the car.
Answer: Woman
In simple words: Change 'man' to 'woman'.

🎯 Exam Tip: Focus on the specific word that needs changing, not the whole sentence structure.

Question 3. May I come in sir?
Answer: Madam
In simple words: Change 'sir' to 'madam'.

🎯 Exam Tip: Remember formal titles like 'sir' and 'madam' are gender-specific.

Question 4. The waiter took the order.
Answer: Waitress
In simple words: Change 'waiter' to 'waitress'.

🎯 Exam Tip: Some occupations have distinct masculine and feminine forms, like 'waiter' and 'waitress'.

Question 5. The rooster scratched the earth for worms.
Answer: Hen
In simple words: Change 'rooster' to 'hen'.

🎯 Exam Tip: Know the gender-specific names for common animals, such as 'rooster' and 'hen'.

C. Complete Each Sentence By Using The Following Words.

Question 1. Farmer John has four cows and two _____
Answer: Bulls
In simple words: Farmer John owns female cows and male bulls.

🎯 Exam Tip: Choose the word that logically completes the sentence and maintains gender consistency with 'cows'.

Question 2. The bridegroom and the _____ entered the hall.
Answer: Bride
In simple words: The bridegroom (male) and bride (female) walked into the hall.

🎯 Exam Tip: Recognize common pairs like 'bridegroom' and 'bride' that signify a couple.

Question 3. The _____ and queen attended the court.
Answer: King
In simple words: The king (male) and queen (female) went to the court meeting.

🎯 Exam Tip: Understand that 'king' is the masculine counterpart to 'queen'.

Question 4. Charles greeted his _____ and aunt.
Answer: Uncle
In simple words: Charles said hello to his uncle (male) and aunt (female).

🎯 Exam Tip: Identify the missing gender from a common family pair to fill the blank correctly.

Question 5. I played with my nephew and _____
Answer: Niece
In simple words: I played with my nephew (male) and niece (female).

🎯 Exam Tip: Complete family relationship pairs with the correct gender, such as 'nephew' and 'niece'.

D. Match The Masculine Noun With The Feminine Noun.

Question 1. poet - lady.
Answer: poet - poetess. A poet is a person who writes poems, and a poetess is a female poet.
In simple words: The feminine form of 'poet' is 'poetess'.

🎯 Exam Tip: Some feminine forms, like 'poetess', are created by adding a suffix to the masculine word.

Question 2. host - wife
Answer: host - hostess. A host entertains guests, and a hostess is a female who entertains guests.
In simple words: The feminine form of 'host' is 'hostess'.

🎯 Exam Tip: Recognize feminine forms that end in '-ess' for roles involving entertaining or service.

Question 3. Husband - hostess
Answer: Husband - wife. A husband is a married man, and a wife is a married woman.
In simple words: The feminine form of 'husband' is 'wife'.

🎯 Exam Tip: Be familiar with the fundamental gender pairs for family relationships like 'husband' and 'wife'.

Question 4. Gentleman - poetess
Answer: Gentleman - lady. A gentleman is a courteous man, and a lady is a courteous woman.
In simple words: The feminine form of 'gentleman' is 'lady'.

🎯 Exam Tip: Identify polite terms for men and women and their correct gender pairings.

Question 5. monk - spinster
Answer: monk - nun. A monk is a man who dedicates his life to religious service, and a nun is a woman who does the same.
In simple words: The feminine form of 'monk' is 'nun'.

🎯 Exam Tip: Understand gender-specific terms for religious roles or professions.

Question 6. wizard - headmistress
Answer: Wizard - witch. A wizard is a male who practices magic, and a witch is a female who practices magic.
In simple words: The feminine form of 'wizard' is 'witch'.

🎯 Exam Tip: Some gender pairs, like 'wizard' and 'witch,' have completely different words.

Question 7. Bachelor - witer
Answer: Bachelor - spinster. A bachelor is an unmarried man, and a spinster is an unmarried woman.
In simple words: The feminine form of 'bachelor' is 'spinster'.

🎯 Exam Tip: Learn specific terms used to describe marital status for both men and women.

Question 8. Headmaster - nun
Answer: Headmaster - headmistress. A headmaster is the male head of a school, and a headmistress is the female head of a school.
In simple words: The feminine form of 'headmaster' is 'headmistress'.

🎯 Exam Tip: Many professional titles have simple '-ess' endings or similar suffixes for their feminine forms.

The Struggling Star Glossary

The Struggling Star Glossary

• Campaigns - activities for some specific purpose
• Disability - handicap
• Empowered - to give the authority or power
• Ensure - to make sure
• Enrolled - to be listed
• Favourite - most liked
• Inspiring - to influence/attract
• Potential - talent / ability
• Permission - approval
• Passion - desire
• Recognize - to know/ accept someone or something
• Sustain - keep going
• Successful - victorious
• Sincere - honest
• Unfairly - unjust