RBSE Solutions Class 8 Social Science Chapter 16 National Security

Rajasthan Board Class 8 Social Science Chapter 16 National Security Text Book Question Solved

 

Question 1. Choose the correct option for each of the following:
(i) What is essential for the development of a country?
(a) Government
(b) Land
(c) Population
(d) All of the options
Answer for (i): (d) All of the options

(ii) 'Agni' is a
(a) Tank
(b) Fighter Aircraft
(c) Aircraft Carrier Ship
(d) Missile
Answer for (ii): (d) Missile

(iii) For military education, students can associate themselves with-
(a) Regional force
(b) Para-military forces
(c) Special Protection Group
(d) N.C.C
Answer for (iii): (d) N.C.C
In simple words: For a country to develop well, a good government, available land, and a healthy population are all very important. The 'Agni' is a type of missile used for defense by the military. For military training, students can join the NCC (National Cadet Corps) which provides basic military education.

🎯 Exam Tip: When answering multiple-choice questions, read each option carefully before selecting the best fit. For questions with sub-parts, ensure each part is answered clearly and correctly.

 

Question 2. Match the Column 'A' with Column 'B'

Answer:
1. Protection to sea borders - (C) Navy
2. Supreme Commander of forces - (A) President
3. Protection to sky borders - (B) Air force
4. Special protection force - (D) Assistance to civil police in disturbed area
In simple words: The Navy keeps our sea borders safe. The President is the top leader of all armed forces. The Air Force protects our sky borders. Special protection forces help the civil police in troubled areas.

🎯 Exam Tip: For matching questions, understand the function of each group or role to correctly pair them. Pay close attention to keywords like 'sea', 'sky', 'commander', and 'police assistance'.

 

Question 3. Fill in the blanks
1. ............ keeps vigil on sky borders.
2. .......... is the Supreme Commander of all three armed forces in India.
3. First Param Veer Chakra was conferred to ..........
Answer:
1. The Air Forces keep vigil on sky borders.
2. The President is the Supreme Commander of all three armed forces in India.
3. The First Param Veer Chakra was conferred to Major Som Nath-Sharma.
In simple words: The Air Force watches our sky borders. The President is the highest leader of the Army, Navy, and Air Force. Major Som Nath-Sharma was the first person to receive the Param Veer Chakra award for bravery.

🎯 Exam Tip: Knowing key facts about defense forces, important government roles, and national awards is crucial for these types of questions. Remember the specific names and roles.

 

Question 4. National Security mostly divided in which of two parts?
Answer: National Security is mostly divided into two main parts: External Security and Internal Security. External security deals with threats from outside the country, while internal security handles issues within the country's borders.
In simple words: National security has two main parts: keeping the country safe from dangers outside its borders, and keeping peace and order inside the country.

🎯 Exam Tip: Clearly differentiate between external (threats from other countries) and internal (threats within the country) aspects when discussing national security.

 

Question 5. What are the three wings of Indian armed forces?
Answer: The three wings of the Indian armed forces are:
• Army - fights on the land.
• Navy - secures sea borders.
• Air Force - protects the country's airspace and conducts aerial operations.
In simple words: The three main parts of India's armed forces are the Army for land battles, the Navy for sea defense, and the Air Force for protecting our skies.

🎯 Exam Tip: Remember the three main wings: Army, Navy, and Air Force, along with their primary area of operation (land, sea, and air, respectively).

 

Question 7. Which police force is guarding our North-East frontier boundaries?
Answer: The Indo-Tibetan Border Police (ITBP) is the police force guarding our North-East frontier boundaries. They are trained for high-altitude mountainous regions.
In simple words: The Indo-Tibetan Border Police, or ITBP, guards our North-East border areas.

🎯 Exam Tip: For questions about specific border forces, state the full name and its common abbreviation, if applicable, to ensure clarity.

 

Question 8. Who guards our coastal boundary?
Answer: The Indian Coast Guard is responsible for guarding our coastal boundary. They work to protect our seas and coastline.
In simple words: The Indian Coast Guard protects our country's sea borders.

🎯 Exam Tip: Remember that maritime (sea) boundaries are protected by the Coast Guard, distinct from land border forces.

 

Question 9. Write at least five duties of citizens for the security of our country?
Answer: Five important duties of citizens for the security of our country are:
• Inspiring young people to join the army and paramilitary forces.
• Helping to keep civil safety systems strong, like being ready for blackouts, knowing first aid, and helping with fire brigades.
• Helping people stay brave and not lose their courage during times of war.
• Providing food, medicines, and other necessary items to soldiers fighting at the border, which also boosts their morale.
• Avoiding black marketing and hoarding, and reporting any anti-national activity to the police.
In simple words: Citizens should encourage youth to join the forces, help with public safety, keep morale high during war, supply needed items to soldiers, and report anything suspicious while avoiding illegal trading.

🎯 Exam Tip: When listing duties, ensure each point is distinct and clearly explains a citizen's role in contributing to national security, covering various aspects like support, vigilance, and participation.