Get the most accurate RBSE Solutions for Class 11 English Chapter 3 The Solitary Reaper here. Updated for the 2026-27 academic session, these solutions are based on the latest RBSE textbooks for Class 11 English. Our expert-created answers for Class 11 English are available for free download in PDF format.
Detailed Chapter 3 The Solitary Reaper RBSE Solutions for Class 11 English
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Class 11 English Chapter 3 The Solitary Reaper RBSE Solutions PDF
Comprehension
(A) Tick the correct alternative :
Question 1. Which of the following is most nearly similar in meaning to 'Single?
(a) Unattached
(b) Isolated
(c) Separate
(d) Lonely
Answer: (a) Unattached
In simple words: The word 'single' means to be alone or not connected to something else. 'Unattached' also means not connected or not linked with others.
🎯 Exam Tip: When choosing similar meanings, consider the context of the word in the poem. Words often have multiple meanings, but only one fits the given situation.
Answer the Following Questions in 15-20 Words Each :
Question 1. What is the Highland girl doing in the field? पहाड़िन लड़की खेत में क्या कर रही है?
Answer: The Highland girl is cutting the harvest and singing a sad song in the field. She is working hard while expressing her feelings through music. This helps her pass the time as she works.
In simple words: पहाड़िन लड़की फसल काट रही है तथा एक गीत गा रही है जो कि दुःख की भावनाओं से भरा हुआ है।
🎯 Exam Tip: Clearly state both actions mentioned in the question: reaping (cutting harvest) and singing.
Question 2. With whose voice is the voice of the solitary reaper compared? अकेली फसल काटने वाली की आवाज की तुलना किससे की गई है?
Answer: The solitary reaper's voice is compared to the melodious sounds of a nightingale and a cuckoo bird. These comparisons highlight how sweet and clear her singing is. Such beautiful comparisons elevate the reaper's song to a natural wonder.
In simple words: अकेली फसल काटने वाली की आवाज की तुलना बुलबुल तथा कोयल की आवाज से की गई है।
🎯 Exam Tip: Remember the specific birds (Nightingale and Cuckoo) the poet uses for comparison, as they are symbols of beautiful singing in poetry.
Question 3. Whom does the poet address in the first stanza? प्रथम पद्यांश में कवि किसे सम्बोधित करता है?
Answer: In the first stanza of the poem, the poet talks about a Highland girl who is busy singing and cutting crops in the field. He focuses his attention on her lonely task and her captivating song. This direct focus draws the reader's attention to her.
In simple words: कवि प्रथम पद्यांश में एक पहाड़िन लड़की को सम्बोधित करता है जो कि खेत में फसल काट रही है। और गीत गा रही है।
🎯 Exam Tip: Identify the main subject or character introduced in the opening section of a poem to understand whom the poet is addressing.
Question 4. Why does the poet refer to 'Nightingale'? कवि बुलबुल के विषय में उल्लेख क्यों करता है?
Answer: The poet says that the girl's song is full of sadness and it will be remembered forever in this world. Her song has a powerful and lasting emotional impact. This suggests that the poet uses the nightingale as a symbol of pure, deep, and lasting musical expression, even though the provided answer focuses on the song's nature rather than the specific bird.
In simple words: कवि कहता है कि यह गीत उदासी भरा है और इस दुनिया में यह हमेशा रहेगा।
🎯 Exam Tip: Pay close attention to how the poet describes the impact of the song, noting words related to emotion and longevity.
Answer the Following Questions in 30-40 Words Each :
Question 1. What are the poet's guesses about the theme of the solitary reaper's song? अकेली फसल काटने वाली के गीत के बारे में कवि का क्या अनुमान है?
Answer: The poet believes the girl is singing about worldly sorrows, perhaps past events like wars and natural disasters. Her song might also be about her own personal problems. The deep feeling in her voice makes him think about universal pain. Such profound themes reflect the depth of human experience.
In simple words: कवि महसूस करता है कि वह अपने गीत में सांसारिक दुःखों का वर्णन कर रही है। वह अतीत की घटनाओं जैसे युद्ध और प्राकृतिक आपदाओं से दुःखी है जो कि भविष्य में फिर से घटित हो सकती हैं और यह उसके व्यक्तिगत दुःख भी हो सकते हैं।
🎯 Exam Tip: When analyzing the theme, look for words or phrases that suggest sadness, loss, or historical events, as these often indicate the subject of a melancholic song.
Question 2. What is the effect of the solitary reaper's song on the poet? अकेली फसल काटने वाली का गीत कवि पर क्या प्रभाव डालता है?
Answer: The solitary reaper's song deeply affects the poet. He stops his journey, stands still, and listens carefully to her singing. He also tells his friends to be quiet or move away so they do not disturb the moment. The song captures his full attention and creates a lasting memory.
In simple words: कवि अकेली फसल काटने वाली के गीत से बहुत अधिक प्रभावित होता है। वह अपनी यात्रा रास्ते में रोक कर शान्त भाव से उसका गीत सुनता है तथा अपने साथियों को शान्त रहने के लिए कहता है। वह अपने साथियों को चेतावनी देता है कि यदि वे उसका गीत नहीं सुनना चाहते हो तो वहाँ से चले जाएँ।
🎯 Exam Tip: Notice the poet's physical reactions (stopping, standing still, warning companions) as they clearly show the song's strong impact on him.
Question 3. How does the poet describe the solitary reaper's song? कवि अकेली फसल काटने वाली के गीत का किस तरह वर्णन करता है?
Answer: The poet describes the solitary reaper as alone in the fields, cutting grain and tying bundles. She is also singing a beautiful song which expresses her thoughts about nature and society. Her voice carries a deep, emotional message that resonates with the landscape.
In simple words: अकेली फसल काटने वाली खेत में अकेली फसल काटते हुए प्रकट होती है। वह फसल के गठ्ठर स्वयं बाँध रही है तथा एक मधुर गीत गाने में व्यस्त है जो कि एक वास्तविक गीत है जिसमें वह प्रकृति से समाज के प्रति अपना रवैया प्रस्तुत करती है।
🎯 Exam Tip: The poet's description focuses on both her physical actions (reaping, binding) and the emotional depth of her singing.
Question 4. Describe the activities of the solitary reaper? अकेली फसल काटने वाली के क्रिया-कलापों का वर्णन कीजिए।
Answer: The solitary reaper is seen alone in the fields, harvesting crops. She is binding the cut grain into bundles by herself and is also deeply engrossed in singing a melodious song. This song is a genuine expression of her feelings about life and the world around her. She performs her tasks with a calm dedication.
In simple words: अकेली फसल काटने वाली खेत में अकेली फसल काटते हुए प्रकट होती है। वह फसल के गठ्ठर स्वयं बाँध रही है तथा एक मधुर गीत गाने में व्यस्त है जो कि एक वास्तविक गीत है जिसमें वह प्रकृति से समाज के प्रति अपना रवैया प्रस्तुत करती है।
🎯 Exam Tip: When asked to describe activities, include both the physical actions (reaping, binding) and the emotional/artistic activity (singing and expressing feelings).
Answer the Following Questions in About 150 Words Each :
Question 1. Discuss the central idea of the poem. कविता के केन्द्रीय भाव की विवेचना कीजिए।
Answer: Through the poem, the poet talks about how important music and poetry are in people's lives. He says that songs are a way for humans to share their emotions with God and understand their own spirit. The poet reveals that happiness comes from singing, which connects us deeply to our soul and helps us stay focused on our daily tasks. The solitary reaper is an example of this, working tirelessly and perfectly. The poet also sees the song as a voice of nature. He explains that the song's waves create ripples in the quiet ocean water, and even the creatures of the Hebrides stop their usual routines to listen peacefully. The valleys also seem to sing along with the maiden, showing nature's harmony with her song. This suggests that music has a universal power to unite all beings.
In simple words: इस कविता के माध्यम से कवि मानव जीवन में संगीत के महत्त्व को बताता है। वह कहता है कि गीत वो मार्ग है जिसके माध्यम से हम मानव भावनाओं को ईश्वर तक प्रेषित कर सकते हैं तथा अपनी आत्मा की भावना को समझ सकते हैं। कवि खुशी का राज खोलता है। वह कहता है कि गीत गाना हमें हमारी आत्मा के बहुत नजदीक ले जाता है और हमें अपने कार्य में लिप्त कर देता है जैसे कि सोलेटरी रीपर बिना थके लगातार कार्य कर रही है। मुख्यतया कवि लड़की के गीत को प्रकृति का गीत कहता है। वह कहता है कि गीत के प्रभाव से महासागर के शान्त पानी में लहरें उठने लगती हैं तथा द्वीप समूह के सभी जीव-जन्तु अपनी व्यावहारिक आदतों को छोड़कर लड़की का गीत सुनने में मस्त हैं। कवि महसूस करता है कि ये वादियाँ भी उस लड़की के गीत का अनुसरण कर रही हैं।
🎯 Exam Tip: Focus on the themes of music's power, human emotion, connection with nature, and the lasting impact of beauty and art, as these are central to the poem's message.
The poet William Wordsworth uses different literary terms or figures of speech in this poem. In the beginning of the poem, the poet uses a powerful metaphor. He shows nature as a beautiful young lady who is busy cutting harvest and singing a song. The poet also presents nature as young as the Highland girl, showing a brilliant use of simile. He finds the same dedication in the young Highland lass. Furthermore, the poet compares the girl's song, saying it is sweeter than the Nightingale's. He states that no nightingale can sing better than the girl. He also declares that the cuckoo bird cannot compare to her. Essentially, we see a vivid use of metaphor throughout the poem. कवि विलियम वर्ड्सवर्थ इस कविता में विभिन्न लिटरेरी टर्म या फिग (र)स् ऑफ स्पीच का प्रयोग करता है। कविता के शुरू में कवि अद्भुत मेटाफर अर्थात् रूपक का प्रयोग करता है। वह प्रकृति को एक सुन्दर लड़की के रूप में पेश करता है जो कि अपने फसल काटने और गीत गाने में लिप्त है। कवि प्रकृति को भी उतना ही युवा पेश करता है जितनी वह पहाड़िन लड़की है। अतः हमें यहाँ एक सुन्दर उपमा प्रतीत होती है। आगे कवि शानदार तुलना पेश करता है तथा लड़की के गीत को बुलबुल के गीत से भी मधुर बताता है। वह कहता है कि कोई भी बुलबुल उससे मधुर नहीं गा सकती है। कवि घोषणा करता है कि कोयल भी उसकी तुलना में खड़ी नहीं हो सकती है। मुख्यतया हमें यहाँ रूपक का विस्तृत प्रयोग देखने को मिलता है।
RBSE Class 11 English The Magic of The Muse Poems Chapter 3 Additional Questions
Answer the Following Questions in About 60 to 80 Words :
Question 1. What message does the poet deliver on behalf of the poem "The Solitary Reaper'? कवि 'सोलेटेरी रीपर' कविता के माध्यम से क्या सन्देश देना चाहता है?
Answer: The poet wants to give an important message to humanity. He wants people to know how important music and songs are to society. He says that songs live forever and are a way to find joy in our lives, so we should embrace music. We should focus our minds and become truly devoted to our Creator to improve our ability to work. This dedication can lead to greater personal fulfillment.
In simple words: कवि मानव को एक महत्त्वपूर्ण सन्देश देना चाहता है। वह समाज को गीत एवं संगीत के महत्त्व के प्रति जागरूक करना चाहता है। वह कहता है कि गीत अमर होते हैं और यही प्रसन्न रहने का एक तरीका है; इसलिए हमें अपने जीवन में गीत और संगीत अपनाना चाहिए। हमें अपने मस्तिष्क को एकाग्र करना चाहिए और अपने रचनाकार का सच्चा उपासक बनना चाहिए जिससे कि काम करने की क्षमता बढ़े।
🎯 Exam Tip: Highlight the themes of music's immortality, its role in happiness, and the idea of mental focus, as these are key messages from the poet.
She writes vividly in her journal that it is not unusual in the fields of Scotland to see a single person harvesting crops. This poem was written after the poet toured the Highlands of Scotland. वर्ड्सवर्थ ने अपनी बहन डोरोथी के साथ स्कॉटलैण्ड के हाईलैण्ड्स का भ्रमण किया। डोरोथी ने अपनी जर्नल में लिखा है कि यह दृश्य असामान्य नहीं है कि हाईलैण्ड्स के अधिक निर्जन भागों में एक अकेला व्यक्ति इस प्रकार से कार्य करता है और यह दौरा ही इस कविता की रचना की देन है।
Question 3. Why is this poem so popular and remarkable? यह कविता इतनी लोकप्रिय और अनोखी क्यों है?
Answer: This poem is very popular and special because it beautifully shows the beauty of nature, the charm of romantic music, and the love for songs in human life. The feeling of loneliness strongly affected the poet, and the perfect mix of sadness is the main reason for its unique identity and its lasting discussion among people. This blend of emotions makes the poem deeply relatable.
In simple words: यह कविता इतनी लोकप्रिय और अनोखी है क्योंकि यह प्रकृति की सुन्दरता से ओतप्रोत है और यह मधुर संगीत का आकर्षक भाग है तथा मानव जीवन में गीतों के प्रति प्रेम को दर्शाती है। इसमें एकाकीपन ने कवि को बहुत प्रभावित किया है और इसमें दुःखी भावों को श्रेष्ठ मिश्रण है जो कि मानव के बीच चर्चा का माध्यम है तथा इसकी प्रसिद्धि का मुख्य कारण है।
🎯 Exam Tip: When explaining popularity, mention its depiction of nature, romantic music, the theme of loneliness, and the unique combination of melancholy that defines it.
Question 4. How is the poet inspired to compose this poem? कवि को यह कविता लिखने की प्रेरणा कैसे मिली?
Answer: The poet saw a young girl from afar, harvesting in a field in the Scottish Highlands. The girl was singing a local song in her regional language. The song was filled with sadness, but it was lovely to listen to. The entire valley was also filled with her music, which made the poet very happy and inspired him to write this poem. The beauty of her song in a remote setting deeply moved him.
In simple words: कवि ने एक युवा लड़की को स्कॉटलैण्ड में उच्च भूमि पर दूर से खेत में फसल काटते हुए देखा। लड़की स्थानीय भाषा में एक क्षेत्रीय गीत गा रही थी। गीत दु:खी भावों से भरा हुआ था लेकिन सुनने में मधुर लग रहा था। सम्पूर्ण घाटी भी संगीतमय हो गई थी। इसने कवि को बहुत खुश कर दिया और यह इस कविता की रचना की प्रेरणा बना।
🎯 Exam Tip: Describe the scene that inspired the poet: the solitary girl, her actions (reaping, singing), the nature of her song (melancholy yet sweet), and its effect on the surroundings (filling the valley).
Wordsworth defines poetry as the spontaneous overflow of powerful emotions, which originates from emotions remembered in moments of calm. In this poem, Wordsworth wants to make immortal the beauty he saw and the music he heard through this beautiful creation. He held the music close to his heart. Even after a long time, when he could no longer hear it and had left that place, he continued to hum the song for a long time. वर्ड्सवर्थ ने कविता की परिभाषा शक्तिशाली भावनाओं का स्वतः ही उद्वेगपूर्ण प्रवाह बताया, जिसका जन्म शान्तिपूर्ण वातावरण में भावनाओं का स्मरण करने से होता है। इस कविता के माध्यम से वर्ड्सवर्थ उस सुन्दरता को जो उन्होंने देखी और जो संगीत उन्होंने सुना, उनको एक सुन्दर रचना के माध्यम से अमरत्व प्रदान करना चाहते हैं। उसने संगीत को अपने हृदय में संजोकर रखा। बहुत समय के बाद तक भी जब वह उसको सुन नहीं सकता था और वह उस स्थान को छोड़कर जाने के बावजूद भी वह बहुत देर बाद तक भी उस गीत को गुनगुनाता रहा।
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RBSE Solutions Class 11 English Chapter 3 The Solitary Reaper
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