RBSE Solutions Class 11 English Delight & Wisdom Chapter 5 The Gentlemen of the Jungle

RBSE Class 11 English Delight & Wisdom Chapter 5 Textual Activities

Comprehension

(A) Tick the Correct Alternative:

Question 1. The elephant put his trunk into his friend's hut because...
(a) His friend was a kind man.
(b) His friend was powerful.
(c) The weather outside was very bad.
(d) He wanted to live there.
Answer: (c) The weather outside was very bad.
In simple words: The elephant put his trunk in the hut because the weather outside was very bad. He wanted to be safe from the storm.
हाथी ने अपनी सूंड झोंपड़ी में डाली क्योंकि बाहर बहुत तेज बारिश थी।

🎯 Exam Tip: When answering MCQs, always consider all options before selecting the one that best fits the context of the story or situation.

Question 3. “.................your hut is not lost to you.” Who said these words. ?
(a) Lion
(b) Elephant
(c) Man
(d) Rhinoceros
Answer: (a) Lion
In simple words: The Lion said these words.
यह बात शेर ने कही थी।

🎯 Exam Tip: Pay close attention to direct quotes in the text and identify the speaker correctly to avoid losing marks.

(B) Answer to the Following Questions Should Not Exceed 10-15 Words Each:

Question 1. Who was the owner of the hut?
Answer: The hut belonged to the man, who had built it in the jungle.
झोंपड़ी उस आदमी की थी जिसने उसे जंगल में बनाया था।
In simple words: The man owned the hut.
आदमी झोंपड़ी का मालिक था।

🎯 Exam Tip: Always identify the main subject of the question and provide a concise, direct answer within the word limit.

Question 2. Why did the elephant request the man to allow him put his trunk inside the man's hut ?
Answer: The elephant asked to put his trunk inside the man's hut because there was heavy, pouring rain outside. He was looking for shelter from the severe weather.
हाथी ने अपनी सूंड आदमी की झोंपड़ी के अंदर रखने का निवेदन इसलिए किया क्योंकि बाहर मूसलाधार बारिश हो रही थी। वह खराब मौसम से बचना चाहता था।
In simple words: The elephant asked to put his trunk inside because of the very heavy rain.
हाथी ने अपनी सूंड अंदर करने को इसलिए कहा क्योंकि बाहर बहुत तेज़ बारिश हो रही थी।

🎯 Exam Tip: When a question asks "Why," your answer should clearly state the reason provided in the story.

Question 4. Why did the animals assemble near the hut ?
Answer: The other animals gathered around the hut because they wanted to hear the loud and angry discussion happening between the man and the elephant. They were curious about the fight.
अन्य जानवर झोंपड़ी के पास इसलिए इकट्ठा हुए थे क्योंकि वे आदमी और हाथी के बीच हो रही तेज बहस को सुनना चाहते थे। वे झगड़े के बारे में उत्सुक थे।
In simple words: The animals gathered to listen to the man and elephant arguing loudly.
जानवर आदमी और हाथी की तेज बहस सुनने के लिए इकट्ठा हुए थे।

🎯 Exam Tip: Focus on the immediate cause of the animals' action as described in the narrative.

Question 5. Why was the Commission of Enquiry appointed ?
Answer: A Commission of Enquiry was set up because the man and the elephant had a disagreement or fight. It was created to investigate their dispute.
जाँच आयोग का गठन इसलिए किया गया था क्योंकि आदमी और हाथी के बीच एक विवाद चल रहा था। इसे उनके झगड़े की जाँच करने के लिए बनाया गया था।
In simple words: The Commission was formed because the man and elephant were arguing.
आयोग इसलिए बना क्योंकि आदमी और हाथी लड़ रहे थे।

🎯 Exam Tip: For questions about official bodies, clearly state the problem that led to their formation.

Question 6. Why was the man not allowed any representation in the Commission?
Answer: The man was not allowed to have someone represent him in the Commission because no one from his group was smart enough to understand the tricky rules of the jungle. The jungle laws were very complex.
आदमी को आयोग में अपना प्रतिनिधित्व करने की अनुमति नहीं दी गई क्योंकि उसकी तरफ से कोई भी व्यक्ति जंगल के जटिल कानूनों को समझने के लिए पर्याप्त शिक्षित नहीं था। जंगल के कानून बहुत पेचीदा थे।
In simple words: The man was not allowed representation because his people did not understand jungle laws.
आदमी को प्रतिनिधित्व नहीं मिला क्योंकि उसके लोग जंगल के कानून नहीं समझते थे।

🎯 Exam Tip: Note the specific reason given in the story for any unfair treatment towards a character.

(C) Answer to the Following Questions Should Not Exceed 20-30 Words Each:

Question 1. Who were the members and the secretary of the Commission?
Answer: The Commission included Mr. Rhinoceros, Mr. Buffalo, and Mr. Alligator as its members. Mr. Leopard served as the secretary for this important group.
आयोग के सदस्यों में श्री गेंडा, श्री भैंसा और श्री मगरमच्छ शामिल थे। श्री तेंदुआ इस महत्वपूर्ण समूह के सचिव के रूप में कार्य कर रहे थे।
In simple words: The members were Rhinoceros, Buffalo, and Alligator. Leopard was the secretary.
सदस्य गेंडा, भैंसा और मगरमच्छ थे। तेंदुआ सचिव था।

🎯 Exam Tip: Remember the names of all characters involved in official roles, as these details are important for descriptive answers.

Question 3. What did the elephant say before the Commission of Enquiry?
Answer: The elephant told the Commission that the hurricane had entered the hut through the empty space. He claimed he sat there to make better use of that unused area. He presented his actions as beneficial.
हाथी ने आयोग को बताया कि तूफान झोंपड़ी में खाली जगह के कारण घुस गया था। उसने दावा किया कि वह उस खाली स्थान का अधिक आर्थिक उपयोग करने के लिए वहां बैठा था।
In simple words: The elephant said the storm came through the empty space. He sat there to make the unused space useful.
हाथी ने कहा कि तूफान खाली जगह से आया। वह उस जगह को उपयोगी बनाने के लिए बैठा था।

🎯 Exam Tip: When quoting or summarizing a character's statement, ensure you capture their main argument and self-justification accurately.

Question 4. Why did the man do as the members of the Commission suggested?
Answer: The man followed the Commission's advice because he had no other choice. He was afraid that if he did not obey them, the animals would kill him. He felt powerless.
आदमी ने आयोग के सदस्यों की बात इसलिए मानी क्योंकि उसके पास कोई दूसरा रास्ता नहीं था। उसे डर था कि अगर उसने ऐसा नहीं किया, तो जानवर उसे मार डालेंगे।
In simple words: The man obeyed the Commission because he had no other option and feared they would kill him.
आदमी ने आयोग की बात मानी क्योंकि उसके पास कोई और रास्ता नहीं था और उसे जान का डर था।

🎯 Exam Tip: Understand the motivations of characters, especially when they are acting out of fear or lack of options.

Question 5. Why did the man build a very large hut ?
Answer: The man constructed a very large hut with the intention of getting revenge on the animals. One by one, all the animals entered the hut and started quarreling. He then set the hut on fire, burning it and all the animals inside to the ground. This was his clever plan.
आदमी ने जानवरों से बदला लेने के लिए एक बहुत बड़ी झोंपड़ी बनाई। सभी जानवर एक-एक करके झोंपड़ी में घुस गए और झगड़ने लगे। फिर उसने झोंपड़ी में आग लगा दी और अंदर के सभी जानवर जलकर मर गए।
In simple words: The man built a big hut to take revenge. Animals entered, fought, and he burned the hut with them inside.
आदमी ने बदला लेने के लिए बड़ी झोंपड़ी बनाई। जानवर अंदर घुसे, लड़ने लगे, और उसने झोंपड़ी जला दी।

🎯 Exam Tip: When discussing character actions, always explain their motivations and the consequences of those actions.

(E) Say Whether the Following Statements Are True or False. Write 'T' for True and 'F' for False in the Bracket:

Question. 1. The elephant and the man were friends.
2. One day the elephant helped the man.
3. The lion praised the man for his friendship with the elephant.
4. The animals of the forest invited the lion as the peace of the jungle was in danger.
Answer:
1. True: The elephant and the man initially shared a friendly relationship.
2. False: The elephant did not actually help the man; instead, it tricked him.
3. True: The lion did praise the man for his supposed friendship, though it was misleading.
4. False: The animals of the forest did not invite the lion; the lion came on his own to handle the dispute.
In simple words:
1. True: They were friends at first.
2. False: The elephant did not help the man.
3. True: The lion praised the man for being friends with the elephant.
4. False: The animals did not invite the lion; he came by himself.

🎯 Exam Tip: For True/False questions, read each statement carefully and compare it directly with the events in the story to determine its accuracy.

RBSE Class 11 English Delight & Wisdom Chapter 5 Additional Questions

(A) Answer the Following Questions Should Not Exceed 30-40 Words Each:

Question 1. Why was the man not allowed any representation in the Commission ?
Answer: The man was denied a representative in the Commission because no one among his people had sufficient education to comprehend the complex details of jungle law. The animal laws were designed to be difficult for humans to grasp.
आदमी को आयोग में कोई प्रतिनिधि रखने की अनुमति नहीं दी गई क्योंकि उसके पक्ष का कोई भी व्यक्ति जंगल के जटिल कानूनों को समझने के लिए पर्याप्त शिक्षित नहीं था। जानवरों के कानून इंसानों के लिए मुश्किल थे।
In simple words: The man got no representative because his people did not know jungle laws well enough.
आदमी को प्रतिनिधि नहीं मिला क्योंकि उसके लोग जंगल के कानून नहीं समझते थे।

🎯 Exam Tip: Note the specific biases or rules that prevent a character from receiving fair treatment.

Question 2. Is there any instance of bribery in the story ?
Answer: Yes, there is an example of bribery in the story. During the Commission hearing for the man and the elephant's case, all the members were treated to a tasty meal, paid for by the elephant. This shows a clear bias.
हाँ, कहानी में रिश्वतखोरी का एक उदाहरण है। आदमी और हाथी के मामले की सुनवाई के दौरान, आयोग के सभी सदस्यों ने हाथी के खर्चे पर एक स्वादिष्ट भोजन का आनंद लिया। यह स्पष्ट रूप से पक्षपात दर्शाता है।
In simple words: Yes, the elephant bribed the Commission members with a delicious meal during the hearing.
हाँ, हाथी ने आयोग के सदस्यों को भोजन खिलाकर रिश्वत दी थी।

🎯 Exam Tip: Look for instances where favors or gifts influence decisions, indicating a conflict of interest or bribery.

Question 3. What plea did the elephant give to put his trunk inside the hut ?
Answer: The elephant's plea for putting his trunk inside the hut was that the man's skin was tougher than his own. He explained that his delicate skin needed protection from the hailstorm. He was seeking warmth and safety.
हाथी ने अपनी सूंड झोंपड़ी में रखने के लिए यह तर्क दिया कि आदमी की त्वचा उसकी (हाथी की) त्वचा से अधिक कठोर थी। उसने बताया कि उसकी अपनी नाजुक त्वचा को ओलावृष्टि से बचाने की जरूरत थी। वह गर्मी और सुरक्षा चाहता था।
In simple words: The elephant said the man's skin was tough, but his own delicate skin needed protection from the hailstorm.
हाथी ने कहा कि आदमी की त्वचा मजबूत थी, लेकिन उसकी नाजुक त्वचा को ओलावृष्टि से बचाना था।

🎯 Exam Tip: When a character gives a reason, understand if it's a genuine reason or an excuse to manipulate the situation.

Question 4. According to Mr. Elephant, what did he always regard his duty?
Answer: Mr. Elephant believed his constant duty was to safeguard the welfare of his friends. He claimed he went into the hut purely to assist the man. This was his justification for his actions.
श्री हाथी का मानना था कि उसका कर्तव्य हमेशा अपने मित्रों के हितों की रक्षा करना है। उसने कहा कि वह आदमी की मदद करने के लिए ही झोंपड़ी में गया था।
In simple words: The elephant believed his duty was to protect friends and said he entered the hut to help the man.
हाथी ने कहा कि उसका कर्तव्य दोस्तों की मदद करना है, और वह आदमी की मदद करने के लिए झोंपड़ी में गया था।

🎯 Exam Tip: Identify how characters use their perceived duties or good intentions to justify actions that may not be ethical.

Question 5. According to Mr. Elephant, why did the man invite him?
Answer: According to the elephant, the man had asked him to come to prevent his hut from being destroyed by a strong storm. The elephant made it seem like he was doing the man a favor.
हाथी के अनुसार, आदमी ने उसे अपनी झोंपड़ी को एक भयंकर तूफान से उड़ने से बचाने के लिए आमंत्रित किया था। हाथी ने यह ऐसे प्रस्तुत किया जैसे वह आदमी पर एहसान कर रहा था।
In simple words: The elephant claimed the man invited him to protect the hut from a hurricane.
हाथी ने कहा कि आदमी ने उसे तूफान से झोंपड़ी बचाने के लिए बुलाया था।

🎯 Exam Tip: Pay attention to differing accounts of events, especially when a character tries to twist facts in their favor.

Question 6. What did the king command?
Answer: The king ordered his ministers to form a Commission of Enquiry. Its job was to investigate the situation completely and then provide a report with their findings. This shows the king's desire for a formal resolution.
राजा ने अपने मंत्रियों को एक जाँच आयोग गठित करने का आदेश दिया। इस आयोग का काम मामले की अच्छी तरह जाँच करना और उसके अनुसार एक रिपोर्ट प्रस्तुत करना था।
In simple words: The king ordered ministers to create a Commission of Enquiry to investigate and report on the issue.
राजा ने मंत्रियों को जांच आयोग बनाने और रिपोर्ट देने का आदेश दिया।

🎯 Exam Tip: Understand the role of authority figures and the formal steps they take to resolve conflicts.

Question 8. What was the final judgement of the Commission?
Answer: The Commission's ultimate decision was that Mr. Elephant would keep living in the man's hut. However, they allowed the man to search for a new place to build a different hut that would better suit his requirements. This outcome was unfair to the man.
आयोग का अंतिम फैसला यह था कि श्री हाथी आदमी की झोंपड़ी पर अपना कब्जा बनाए रखेगा। लेकिन उन्होंने आदमी को एक नई जगह ढूंढने की अनुमति दी जहाँ वह अपनी जरूरतों के अनुसार एक और झोंपड़ी बना सके।
In simple words: The Commission decided the elephant would stay in the hut. The man could find a new place to build another hut.
आयोग ने फैसला किया कि हाथी झोंपड़ी में रहेगा। आदमी को दूसरी झोंपड़ी बनाने के लिए नई जगह ढूंढनी होगी।

🎯 Exam Tip: Understand the consequences of the Commission's decision and how it impacts the characters involved.

Question 9. What did the elephant say after putting his trunk in his friend's hut ?
Answer: Once his trunk was inside, the elephant thanked the man. He claimed that the man had performed a kind act and promised that he would repay this favor someday. This was a deceptive promise.
अपनी सूंड मित्र की झोंपड़ी में रखने के बाद, हाथी ने आदमी को धन्यवाद दिया। उसने कहा कि आदमी ने उसके प्रति एक अच्छा काम किया है और वह किसी दिन उसकी दया का बदला चुकाएगा।
In simple words: After putting his trunk in, the elephant thanked the man and promised to return the kindness someday.
सूंड अंदर रखने के बाद, हाथी ने आदमी को धन्यवाद दिया और मदद लौटाने का वादा किया।

🎯 Exam Tip: Note how characters use flattery or false promises to achieve their goals.

Question 10. How did the man feel after hearing the lion's words?
Answer: The man felt very happy after listening to the lion's statements. He waited patiently, believing that his hut would naturally be given back to him. He was naive in his trust.
शेर की बातें सुनने के बाद आदमी बहुत खुश हुआ। वह भोलेपन से अपने अवसर की प्रतीक्षा करने लगा, इस विश्वास के साथ कि उसकी झोंपड़ी उसे स्वाभाविक रूप से वापस मिल जाएगी।
In simple words: The man was pleased after hearing the lion. He waited, thinking his hut would be returned.
शेर की बात सुनकर आदमी खुश हुआ। उसने अपनी झोंपड़ी वापस मिलने की उम्मीद में इंतजार किया।

🎯 Exam Tip: Observe how characters' emotions and beliefs are affected by the words of authority figures.

Question 12. When did the man decide to adopt an effective method ?
Answer: The man chose to use a smart strategy when the animal rulers started taking over his newly constructed huts. He realized he needed a new approach to deal with their aggression.
आदमी ने एक प्रभावी तरीका अपनाने का निर्णय तब किया जब जंगल के शासकों ने उसकी नई बनाई हुई झोंपड़ियों पर कब्जा करना शुरू कर दिया। उसने महसूस किया कि उसे उनकी आक्रामकता से निपटने के लिए एक नए दृष्टिकोण की आवश्यकता है।
In simple words: The man decided on a new plan when animals started living in his new huts.
आदमी ने प्रभावी तरीका तब अपनाया जब जानवरों ने उसकी नई झोंपड़ियों पर कब्जा कर लिया।

🎯 Exam Tip: Focus on the turning points in a character's decision-making process and the events that trigger a change in strategy.

Question 13. When did the man go out and build a bigger hut ?
Answer: The man went out one early morning to build a larger hut after all the old huts, which the jungle lords had taken over, began to break down and fall apart. He chose this moment for his final plan.
आदमी एक सुबह जल्दी बाहर निकला और एक बड़ी झोंपड़ी बनाई। यह तब हुआ जब जंगल के शासकों द्वारा कब्जा की गई पुरानी झोंपड़ियां जर्जर होकर गिरने लगी थीं।
In simple words: The man built a bigger hut early one morning after the animals' old huts started falling apart.
आदमी ने एक सुबह बड़ी झोंपड़ी बनाई, जब जानवरों की पुरानी झोंपड़ियां टूट रही थीं।

🎯 Exam Tip: Note the timing of a character's actions and how it relates to previous events or strategic planning.

(B) Answer to the Following Questions Should Not Exceed 50-60 Words Each:

Question 1. What does the lion do to have "peace and tranquility' in his kindom?
Answer: To maintain peace in his kingdom, the lion intervenes when the man and the elephant are having a loud argument. He roars, reminding everyone that he is the king and questions who dares to disturb his kingdom's peace. He then orders his ministers to form a Commission of Enquiry to investigate the issue thoroughly and submit a report.
अपने राज्य में शांति बनाए रखने के लिए, शेर तब हस्तक्षेप करता है जब आदमी और हाथी के बीच जोर से बहस चल रही होती है। वह दहाड़ता है, सभी को याद दिलाता है कि वह जंगल का राजा है और पूछता है कि उसके राज्य की शांति भंग करने की हिम्मत किसने की। फिर वह अपने मंत्रियों को एक जाँच आयोग नियुक्त करने का आदेश देता है ताकि मामले की गहनता से जाँच कर रिपोर्ट प्रस्तुत की जा सके।
In simple words: The lion stops the argument between the man and elephant. He reminds everyone he is king and commands his ministers to form a Commission to investigate the disturbance.
शेर आदमी और हाथी की बहस रोकता है। वह सबको बताता है कि वह राजा है और मंत्रियों को जांच आयोग बनाने का आदेश देता है।

🎯 Exam Tip: Analyze the actions of authority figures and their methods for conflict resolution, whether just or self-serving.

Question. आयोग के सामने लिए गए गवाही के दृश्य का वर्णन कीजिए।
Answer: In the testimony scene, the highly respected Mr. Elephant is called first. He claims the man invited him to protect his hut from a hurricane. He then justifies occupying the hut by saying he made the unused space more productive. Next, the Commission hears from Mr. Hyena and other jungle elders, who all confirm the elephant's story. Finally, the man is called, but he is given limited speaking time and is forced to give up his hut. This highlights the biased nature of the inquiry.
गवाही के दृश्य में, सबसे पहले माननीय श्री हाथी को बुलाया जाता है। वह कहता है कि आदमी ने उसे तूफान से झोंपड़ी को उड़ने से बचाने के लिए आमंत्रित किया था। फिर वह झोंपड़ी में खाली जगह पर बैठकर उसे अधिक आर्थिक रूप से उपयोगी बनाने की बात कहकर अपने कब्जे को सही ठहराता है। इसके बाद, आयोग श्री लकड़बग्घा और जंगल के अन्य बुजुर्गों को बुलाता है, जो सभी हाथी की बात का समर्थन करते हैं। अंत में, आदमी को बुलाया जाता है लेकिन उसे ज्यादा बोलने की अनुमति नहीं दी जाती और उसे झोंपड़ी का स्वामित्व छोड़ना पड़ता है।
In simple words: First, the elephant testified, saying the man invited him to save his hut. He said he made the unused space useful. Other animals supported him. The man was then called but not allowed to speak much, and he lost his hut.
पहले हाथी ने कहा कि आदमी ने उसे झोंपड़ी बचाने के लिए बुलाया। उसने कहा कि उसने खाली जगह का सदुपयोग किया। अन्य जानवरों ने उसका साथ दिया। आदमी को बोलने नहीं दिया गया और उसने झोंपड़ी खो दी।

🎯 Exam Tip: When describing a scene, include key characters, their actions, dialogue, and the overall atmosphere or outcome.

Question 3. What does the King of Jungle say to the man?
Answer: The King of the Jungle tells the man that he did well to make friends with his subjects, especially the elephant, who is a respected minister. The king advises him not to complain further, assures him that his hut is not lost, and promises him a chance to present his case before the Imperial Commission. The king expresses confidence that the man will be happy with the Commission's decision. This was a false reassurance.
जंगल का राजा आदमी से कहता है कि उसने अपने लोगों, खासकर हाथी, जो उसका एक सम्मानित मंत्री है, से दोस्ती करके अच्छा किया। राजा उसे आगे शिकायत न करने की सलाह देता है, उसे आश्वासन देता है कि उसकी झोंपड़ी नहीं खोई है, और उसे शाही आयोग की बैठक में अपना पक्ष रखने का भरपूर अवसर मिलेगा। राजा को विश्वास है कि वह आयोग के फैसलों से खुश होगा।
In simple words: The king tells the man he did well being friends with his people, especially the elephant. He tells him not to complain, promises he'll get his hut back, and assures him he'll be happy with the Commission's findings.
राजा आदमी से कहता है कि उसने अपने लोगों, खासकर हाथी से दोस्ती करके अच्छा किया। वह उसे शिकायत न करने, झोंपड़ी वापस मिलने और आयोग के फैसले से खुश होने का आश्वासन देता है।

🎯 Exam Tip: Pay attention to promises made by authority figures and whether they are fulfilled, as this reveals the true nature of their power.

Question 4. Discuss the verdict declared by the Commission of Enquiry.
Answer: The Commission of Enquiry announced its decision, stating that a compromise was needed to satisfy both sides. The verdict was that the elephant would continue living in the man's original hut. However, the man was allowed to search for a new place to build a hut that would better meet his requirements, and the Commission would ensure its proper protection. This was a biased "compromise."
जाँच आयोग ने अपना फैसला सुनाया, जिसमें कहा गया कि दोनों पक्षों को संतुष्ट करने के लिए एक समझौता आवश्यक था। निर्णय यह था कि हाथी आदमी की मूल झोंपड़ी पर कब्जा जारी रखेगा। हालांकि, आदमी को एक नई जगह ढूंढने की अनुमति दी गई जहां वह अपनी जरूरतों के अनुसार एक और झोंपड़ी बना सके, और आयोग उसकी उचित सुरक्षा सुनिश्चित करेगा।
In simple words: The Commission decided the elephant would keep the hut. The man could find a new place to build a hut, and the Commission would ensure its safety.
आयोग ने फैसला किया कि हाथी झोंपड़ी में रहेगा। आदमी को दूसरी झोंपड़ी बनाने की नई जगह ढूंढने की अनुमति मिली, और आयोग उसकी सुरक्षा करेगा।

🎯 Exam Tip: When analyzing legal or formal decisions, look beyond the stated "compromise" to see who truly benefits and who is disadvantaged.