RBSE Solutions Class 10 Physical Education Chapter 10 Main Sports Awards and Famous Sports

Short Answer Type Questions

Question 1. When was Arjuna Award instituted?
Answer: The Arjuna Award began in the year 1961. This award celebrates top sportspersons.
In simple words: The Arjuna Award was first given out in 1961.

🎯 Exam Tip: Remember the year the Arjuna Award was established as it's a common fact-based question.

Question 2. Which trophy is given in Arjuna Award?
Answer: Winners of the Arjuna Award receive a bronze trophy. This trophy is a symbol of their achievement.
In simple words: The award comes with a bronze trophy.

🎯 Exam Tip: Know the specific type of trophy (bronze) associated with the Arjuna Award.

Question 3. In which year, Raju Gandhi Khel Ratna Award was given to maximum players?
Answer: In its 25-year history, the Rajiv Gandhi Khel Ratna Award was given to a maximum of four players in 2016. This shows that many athletes achieved high levels of performance that year.
In simple words: In 2016, the Rajiv Gandhi Khel Ratna Award was given to four players, which was the highest number in its 25 years.

🎯 Exam Tip: Pay attention to specific years and numerical details like the maximum number of recipients mentioned.

Question 4. Name the highest award given by Rajasthan Government in the field of sports.
Answer: The Maharana Pratap Award is the top honor given by the Rajasthan Government in the field of sports. This award recognizes outstanding achievements.
In simple words: The Rajasthan Government gives the Maharana Pratap Award, its highest sports honor.

🎯 Exam Tip: Clearly distinguish between national-level and state-level awards when naming them.

Question 5. What is the prize money given in Guru Dronacharya Award?
Answer: The Guru Dronacharya Award includes prize money of five lakh Rupees. This financial recognition helps coaches continue their important work.
In simple words: The Guru Dronacharya Award gives five lakh Rupees as prize money.

🎯 Exam Tip: Remember the cash prize associated with major awards as it's a frequent detail tested.

Question 7. Write the names of two famous players in the field of gymnastics.
Answer: Two well-known gymnasts are Deepa Karmakar and the famous former gymnast Nadia Comaneci. Both have achieved great success in their careers.
In simple words: Deepa Karmakar and Nadia Comaneci are two famous gymnasts.

🎯 Exam Tip: For player names, ensure correct spelling and association with their respective sport.

Question 8. Why are awards given to the players?
Answer: Awards are given to players to motivate them to perform better and more consistently. They also help with financial needs and boost their confidence. Such recognition helps athletes feel valued.
In simple words: Awards help players play better, meet their money needs, and feel more confident.

🎯 Exam Tip: When explaining the purpose of awards, focus on encouragement, financial support, and morale boosting.

Question 9. Write the names of famous players of any two sports.
Answer: For Badminton, famous players include P.V. Sindhu and Saina Nehwal. In Tennis, Leander Paes and Sania Mirza are well-known figures. These athletes have represented India at the highest level.
In simple words: Badminton has P.V. Sindhu and Saina Nehwal. Tennis has Leander Paes and Sania Mirza.

🎯 Exam Tip: Provide diverse examples across different sports to show broader knowledge.

Question 10. State the verse (Shlok) given by Kabir.
Answer: The verse by Kabir states: 'Guru Gobind Dou Khade, Kake Lagu Paye, Bahihari Guru Apne, Jin Govind Diyo Milaye.' This spiritual verse highlights the importance of a Guru. It means, if both Guru and God are standing, whose feet should one touch first? I will touch my Guru's feet, who showed me God.
In simple words: Kabir's verse asks whether to bow to a teacher or God first, and chooses the teacher who showed the way to God.

🎯 Exam Tip: When quoting verses, ensure accuracy and provide a simple explanation of its meaning.

Question 11. Give names of two coaches of Rajasthan awarded with Dronacharya Award.
Answer: Karna Singh, known for Athletics, and Virendra Poonia, also for Athletics, are two coaches from Rajasthan who received the Dronacharya Award. They have trained many successful athletes. This award recognizes their significant contribution to sports.
In simple words: Karna Singh and Virendra Poonia, both in Athletics, are two Dronacharya Award-winning coaches from Rajasthan.

🎯 Exam Tip: Differentiate between awards for players (Arjuna) and coaches (Dronacharya) and list relevant names for each.

Question 1. Describe the Government of India awards given in the field of Sports.
Answer: The Government of India gives several important awards to recognize excellence in sports. These include the Arjuna Award, Dronacharya Award, and Rajiv Gandhi Khel Ratna Award.

**Arjuna Award:** This award started in 1961, named after the famous archer Arjun from the Mahabharata. The very first awards were given by the then President of India, Dr. Radhakrishnan. Winners receive a cash prize of Rs. 500,000, along with a bronze plaque of Arjuna and a special scroll. This award is given to recognize excellent performance by sportspersons consistently over the last four years at the international level. They must also show good leadership, sportsmanship, and discipline.

**Dronacharya Award:** This award was started by the Government of India in 1985 for excellent sports coaches. It is named after Guru Dronacharya, who was Arjun's teacher in the Mahabharata. Coaches receive Rs. 250,000 cash, a plaque of Guru Dronacharya, and a scroll of honor. This award helps recognize the hard work of coaches in developing top athletes. To be eligible, coaches must have trained players who won medals in big international events like the Olympics, World Championships, or Commonwealth Games, or set world records, or won three gold medals in Asian Championships.

**Rajiv Gandhi Khel Ratna Award:** This award, India's highest sporting honor, was started in 1991-92 by the Department of Youth Affairs and Sports. It recognizes outstanding sports achievements over a period of four years. For example, in 2016, this award was given to four athletes: P.V. Sindhu for Badminton, Sakshi Malik for Wrestling, Deepa Karmakar for Gymnastics, and Jitu Roy for Shooting. The award celebrates individuals who bring national pride through their exceptional sporting excellence.
In simple words: The Government of India gives awards like the Arjuna Award for players, Dronacharya Award for coaches, and Rajiv Gandhi Khel Ratna for top overall performance. Each award has its own criteria, prize money, and is named after important figures or principles.

🎯 Exam Tip: For descriptive questions on awards, always mention the year started, who it's named after, what it includes (cash, plaque), and key eligibility criteria.

Question 2. Write a description on the Arjuna Award.
Answer: The Arjuna Award was created in 1961, named after the great archer Arjuna from the Mahabharata. This award includes a cash prize of Rs. 5 lakh, a bronze plaque of Arjuna, and an honorary scroll. To be chosen for this award, a sportsperson must have performed very well consistently over the past four years in international events. They also need to show strong leadership, good sportsmanship, and discipline. The award aims to honor athletes who inspire others.
In simple words: The Arjuna Award started in 1961, named after Arjuna. It gives Rs. 5 lakh, a bronze plaque, and a scroll. Players must perform well internationally for four years and show good behavior.

🎯 Exam Tip: When describing a specific award, include its history, components, and the qualities expected from its recipients.

Question 3. Give a brief description of the sports award given by Rajasthan government.
Answer: The Rajasthan government gives two main sports awards: the Maharana Pratap Award and the Guru Vashishta Award. The Maharana Pratap Award is given to players by the Maharana Mewar charitable foundation for their excellent performance in sports and other activities. Winners are chosen based on their performance over the last five years and receive Rs. 100,000 in cash, a bronze plaque, a tie, and a citation. They also get preference for government jobs. The Guru Vashishta Award honors great coaches. It is named after Guru Raghuvansh, a respected teacher of Indian culture. This award recognizes coaches who prepare top sportspersons across different sports. It includes Rs. 0.5 lakh cash, a blazer, and a tie/scarf. Both awards highlight Rajasthan's commitment to sports excellence.
In simple words: The Rajasthan government gives the Maharana Pratap Award to players for great performance and the Guru Vashishta Award to top coaches. The Maharana Pratap Award gives Rs. 1 lakh and the Guru Vashishta Award gives Rs. 0.5 lakh, along with other items. Both awards help sportspeople and coaches.

🎯 Exam Tip: For state-specific awards, mention both the player and coach categories, detailing their respective recognition and benefits.

Question 4. Describe the Rajiv Gandhi Khel Ratna Award.
Answer: The Rajiv Gandhi Khel Ratna Award, India's highest sports honor, was started in 1991-92 by the Department of Youth Affairs and Sports. It recognizes outstanding sports achievements over a period of four years. For example, in 2016, this award was given to four athletes: P.V. Sindhu for Badminton, Sakshi Malik for Wrestling, Deepa Karmakar for Gymnastics, and Jitu Roy for Shooting. This award celebrates individuals who bring national pride through their exceptional sporting excellence.
In simple words: The Rajiv Gandhi Khel Ratna Award began in 1991-92 and is India's top sports honor. It is given for excellent performance over four years. In 2016, famous winners included P.V. Sindhu and Sakshi Malik.

🎯 Exam Tip: Emphasize the "highest honor" aspect and illustrate with examples of notable recipients if possible.

Multiple Choice Questions

Question 1. Which of these is NOT a type of award?
(a) Aijuna
(b) Bheema
(c) Pravachanya
(d) Dronacharya
Answer: (b) Bheema
In simple words: Out of the given choices, 'Bheema' is not a known sports award. The others are real awards given in sports.

🎯 Exam Tip: For 'NOT' questions, identify all the options that ARE correct awards first, then the remaining one is the answer.

Question 2. Dhyanchand Award was instituted in this year -
(a) 2002
(b) 2003
(c) 2007
(d) 2010
Answer: (a) 2002
In simple words: The Dhyanchand Award, which honors lifetime achievement in sports, was started in the year 2002.

🎯 Exam Tip: Remember the specific year of establishment for important national sports awards like the Dhyanchand Award.

Question 3. Which of this award is given by Rajasthan government?
(a) Maharana Pratap
(b) Guru Drona
(c) Dhyanchand
(d) Aijuna
Answer: (a) Maharana Pratap
In simple words: The Maharana Pratap Award is given by the state government of Rajasthan, while the other awards mentioned are national-level awards.

🎯 Exam Tip: Differentiate between awards given by central government and those given by specific state governments.

Question 1. What is the Arjuna Award?
Answer: The Arjuna Award is presented to sportspersons who show excellence in their respective sports. The Government of India makes the decision on who receives this prestigious award. It is one of the oldest national sports awards in India.
In simple words: The Arjuna Award is given by the Government of India to athletes for being excellent in sports.

🎯 Exam Tip: When defining an award, specify who gives it and what quality or achievement it recognizes.

Question 2. Write the names of famous players in the field of Hockey.
Answer: Some famous Indian hockey players include K.D. Babu, Major Dhyanchand (known as the 'Hockey Wizard'), Balwir Singh Senior, Mohammad Shahid, Dhanraj Pillai, Ashok Kumar, Shrijesh, Sardar Singh, Pargat Singh, Rani Rampal, and V. Raghunath. These athletes have significantly contributed to Indian hockey. Their achievements have brought great recognition to the sport.
In simple words: Famous hockey players include Major Dhyanchand, Dhanraj Pillai, Sardar Singh, and Rani Rampal.

🎯 Exam Tip: For lists of names, try to include a mix of historical and contemporary figures to show a broad understanding.

Question 1. What are the Dronacharya Awards? What are its eligibility conditions?
Answer: The Dronacharya Award was started by the Government of India in 1985 to recognize excellent sports coaches. It is named after Guru Dronacharya, the teacher of Arjun from the Mahabharata. Winners receive Rs. 250,000 in cash, a plaque of Guru Dronacharya, and a scroll of honor. An interesting fact is that Shri B.I. Femadez was the first foreign coach to receive this award in 2012 for his work in Cuban boxing. The eligibility conditions for this award are given to coaches who have successfully trained players for specific achievements:
1. Players who have won gold, silver, or bronze medals in major events like the Olympic Games, World Championships, or World Cup competitions.
2. Players who have set world records that are recognized by international sports federations.
3. Players who have won three gold medals in the Asian Championship and Commonwealth Championship.
This award highlights the crucial role coaches play in developing top-level athletes.
In simple words: The Dronacharya Award, started in 1985, is for great sports coaches. It gives Rs. 250,000 cash, a plaque, and a scroll. Coaches are eligible if their players win medals in Olympics, World Cups, or Asian/Commonwealth Championships, or set world records.

🎯 Exam Tip: When detailing eligibility, list each condition clearly and concisely to ensure full marks.