NEET Biology Animal Tissue MCQs Set 20

Practice MCQs for NEET Biology Animal Tissue

Explore reliable objective questions for Animal Tissue tailored for NEET learners. Utilizing these Biology multiple-choice formats ensures thorough preparation and strengthens problem-solving speed for upcoming school assessments.

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Access the complete set of multiple-choice questions for Animal Tissue below. This focused format allows students to isolate specific topics for thorough review and uninterrupted practice alongside official NEET textbooks.

Multiple Choice Questions

Question 1: Exoskeleton originated form (Eg feathers, nail, horn, hooves) :-
(a) Connective tissue proper
(b) Epithelium tissue
(c) Skeletal tissue
(d) Vascular tissue
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (b) Epithelium tissue

Explanation:
1. The exoskeletal structures such as feathers, nails, horns and hooves are formed from the epidermis, which is epithelial tissue.
2. Connective tissue forms the endoskeleton.

Teacher's Note:
1. Note that these are dead keratinised structures.

Question 2: Air sacs of lungs and Bowman's capsule or are made up of :-
(a) Pavement Epithelium
(b) Columnar Epithelium
(c) Cuboidal Epithelium
(d) Pseudo stratified Epithelium
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (a) Pavement Epithelium

Explanation:
1. The air sacs (alveoli) of lungs and the Bowman's capsule are lined by simple squamous (pavement) epithelium.
2. It is thin and flat, so it allows diffusion and filtration.

Teacher's Note:
1. Link thin cells with exchange functions.

Question 3: Ciliated epithelium found in :-
(a) Oviduct
(b) Trachea
(c) Uterus
(d) 1, 2 & 3 all
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (d) 1, 2 & 3 all

Explanation:
1. Cilia are present on the epithelium of the oviduct, the trachea and the uterus.
2. All three options are correct.

Teacher's Note:
1. Cilia move mucus and eggs in one direction.

Question 4: Epithelium of retina & thyroid is made up of which type of cells :-
(a) Squamous + Cuboidal
(b) Columnar + Cuboidal
(c) Columnar + squamous
(d) Only Cuboidal
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (d) Only Cuboidal

Explanation:
1. The retina has a layer of cuboidal pigmented cells, and the thyroid follicles are lined by cuboidal cells.
2. Cuboidal epithelium is common in glands and ducts.

Teacher's Note:
1. So only cuboidal cells fit.

Question 5: Tesselated epithelium is present in:-
(a) Ependymal membrane
(b) Endothelium
(c) Schneidarian membrane
(d) Alveoli of lungs
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (b) Endothelium

Explanation:
1. Tessellated (pavement) epithelium is simple squamous epithelium, as in the endothelium lining the blood vessels.
2. It looks like a mosaic of tiles.

Teacher's Note:
1. The alveolar lining is also squamous, but the endothelium is the standard answer.

Question 6: Inner lining of blood vessel is composed of :-
(a) Pseudostratified epithelium
(b) Simple cubodial epithelium
(c) Simple squamous epithelium
(d) Ciliated columnar epithelium
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (c) Simple squamous epithelium

Explanation:
1. The inner lining of blood vessels (endothelium) is simple squamous epithelium.
2. It is thin and smooth, which reduces friction to blood flow.

Teacher's Note:
1. Cuboidal and ciliated types are found elsewhere.

Question 7: Matrix of connective tissue proper is secreted by-
(a) Plasma cell
(b) Fibroblast cell
(c) Adipose cell
(d) All the above
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (b) Fibroblast cell

Explanation:
1. Fibroblasts secrete the fibres and the matrix of connective tissue proper.
2. Mast cells secrete histamine and heparin.

Teacher's Note:
1. Plasma cells make antibodies.

Question 8: Yellow fibers are present in :-
(a) Arrange in bundles
(b) Singly and branched
(c) Singly and unbranched
(d) Unbranched & arrange in bundles
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (b) Singly and branched

Explanation:
1. Yellow elastic fibres lie singly and are branched, while white collagen fibres lie in bundles and are unbranched.
2. The yellow fibres give elasticity.

Teacher's Note:
1. Remember the contrast between the two fibres.

Question 9: Most of the cells present in areolarconnective tissue are :–
(a) Mast cell
(b) Plasma cell
(c) Fibroblast
(d) Macrophages
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (c) Fibroblast

Explanation:
1. Fibroblasts are the most numerous cells in areolar tissue.
2. Mast cells, plasma cells and macrophages are fewer.

Teacher's Note:
1. They make and repair the matrix.

Question 10: Mast cells occur in
(a) Connective tissue
(b) Epithelial tissue
(c) Skeletal tissue
(d) Nervous tissue.
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (a) Connective tissue

Explanation:
1. Mast cells are found in connective tissue, especially areolar tissue.
2. They release histamine in allergic reactions.

Teacher's Note:
1. They are not present in epithelium.

Question 11: Loose connective tissue is
(a) Areolar
(b) Bone
(c) Blood
(d) Cartilage.
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (a) Areolar

Explanation:
1. Areolar tissue is the common loose connective tissue found beneath the skin and around organs.
2. Bone and cartilage are specialised connective tissues and blood is a fluid connective tissue.

Teacher's Note:
1. It holds organs in place.

Question 12: Ligament is
(a) Modified white fibrous tissue
(b) Inelastic white fibrous tissue
(c) Modified elastic connective tissue
(d) Modified epithelial tissues
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (c) Modified elastic connective tissue

Explanation:
1. Ligaments are dense connective tissue with an elastic component.
2. They connect bone to bone and allow some stretch.

Teacher's Note:
1. Tendons connect muscle to bone.

Question 13: Collagen and elastin are formed by
(a) Macrophages
(b) Fibroblasts
(c) Mast cells
(d) Chondrocytes
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (b) Fibroblasts

Explanation:
1. Fibroblasts form collagen and elastin fibres.
2. Macrophages engulf foreign matter and chondrocytes make cartilage matrix.

Teacher's Note:
1. Fibroblasts are the matrix builders.

Question 14: Ligament connects :
(a) Bone to bone
(b) Bone to muscle
(c) Muscle to muscle
(d) Both '2' and '3'
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (a) Bone to bone

Explanation:
1. A ligament connects bone to bone, and a tendon connects muscle to bone.
2. This is a very commonly asked contrast.

Teacher's Note:
1. So only option (a) is right.

Practice MCQs for NEET Biology Animal Tissue

About Animal Tissue MCQs for NEET Biology

Explore reliable practice questions for Animal Tissue tailored for NEET Biology learners. Use these multiple-choice formats to evaluate preparedness and strengthen problem-solving skills.

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FAQs

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