Maharashtra Board Class 7 English Unit 1 Chapter 1.5 Seeing Eyes Helping Hands Poem Solutions

Question 1. This passage contains four different types of invitations. They are:
A: A formal invitation
C: An oral invitation
B: A notice
D: Another oral invitation

Read each invitation carefully, keeping in mind the list of eight questions given below. Note the answers in your notebook. Verify that the formal invitation 'A' covers all the eight points.

1. Who is sending/giving the information?
2. What is the programme?
3. What is the name of the project?
4. Who will inaugurate it?
5. Who will preside over the function?
6. What time will the function start?
7. Where will it take place?
8. How many names get mentioned in the invitation?

Now see which of these eight points are covered in the other invitations 'B', 'C' and 'D'. Put tickmarks against the points that are covered.

Answer: The table above demonstrates how various invitation types (A, B, C, D) cover different points of information, verifying which details are included in a formal invitation versus others.
In simple words: This question asks students to analyze different types of invitations (formal, notice, oral) and identify which key details (like who, what, when, where) are included in each. They need to fill a table with checkmarks based on this analysis.

🎯 Exam Tip: Accurately identifying and categorizing information from different text formats like invitations and notices is a key skill tested here, emphasizing attention to detail.

Question 2. Prepare a formal invitation for a function you have arranged at home.
It should clearly state the following points:
- Who is inviting people to the function.
- What the programme is.
- The date and time.
- The venue. (The place where
- A polite request to attend the function. the function will take place.
Answer:
ℹ️ चित्र व्याख्या (Diagram Explanation): यह एक औपचारिक निमंत्रण कार्ड है जो श्री सुभाष और श्रीमती कीर्ति सप्रे द्वारा अपने नए घर के गृह प्रवेश समारोह के लिए भेजा गया है। इसमें रविवार, 25 जून, 2017 को सुबह 11:00 बजे सी/001, श्री लक्ष्मी निवास, हरिप्रसाद रोड, विले पार्ले (पूर्व), मुंबई - 400 057 में कार्यक्रम के स्थान और समय का उल्लेख है। निमंत्रण में विनम्रतापूर्वक उपस्थिति का अनुरोध किया गया है, जिसमें कहा गया है कि "आपकी उपस्थिति सबसे अच्छा उपहार है"।
In simple words: This question requires you to design a formal invitation card for a home function, including all necessary details like host, event, date, time, venue, and a polite request for attendance.

🎯 Exam Tip: When drafting a formal invitation, ensure all essential details (who, what, when, where, why) are clearly stated and the tone is polite and respectful for maximum clarity and impact.

Question 3. Write an imaginary telephone conversation in which you invite your friend to the above function.
Answer:
- Mohan: Hello! Could I speak to Shashank.
- Shashank: Yes, speaking.
- Mohan: Hi! I have called you up to invite you to the house-warming ceremony of our new home.
- Shashank: Oh, thanks. Where have you shifted your residence?
- Mohan: Very close to you. We are now at Shri Laxmi Niwas.
- Shashank: Next to Blue Dales School?
- Mohan: Yes, you got it right. Please do come with your parents.
- Shashank: My parents are out, in Pune for about a week. When is the function?
- Mohan: On the 25th of this month. It is a Sunday.
- Shashank: Yes, they will be back by then. When should we come?
- Mohan: The pooja will begin at 11.00 am.
- Shashank: I will surely be there.
- Mohan: Thanks. See you then.
- Shashank: You're welcome. See you, bye.
In simple words: This is a sample phone conversation where Mohan invites Shashank to his housewarming, providing all the event details and ensuring Shashank can attend.

🎯 Exam Tip: For conversations, ensure a natural flow of dialogue, include greetings and closings, and provide all necessary information clearly, anticipating potential questions from the invitee.

Question 4. Imagine someone has invited your family to a programme and you were the only person at home when the invitation was given orally. Write a note (4-5 lines) to pass on the message to the other people in your family. Or, Write an imaginary conversation in which you pass on the message to your parents.
Answer:
Dear Mom and Dad,
Sudhir uncle has invited us for a surprise birthday party given for Anita aunty, tomorrow, 8th November at Grand Central Hotel at 7.00 pm.
Mona.
In simple words: This note serves as a clear, concise message to your parents about an oral invitation received, ensuring they get all the important details about the event.

🎯 Exam Tip: When writing a note to convey an oral invitation, always include the sender, recipient, event, date, time, and venue, keeping it brief and easy to understand for quick communication.

Answer The Following Questions:

Question 1. Find different ways in which you can send an invitation using the internet.
Answer: Through the internet an invitation can be sent via email, WhatsApp, Facebook, Twitter and other such social networking sites.
In simple words: Invitations can be sent online through various platforms like email, WhatsApp, Facebook, and Twitter.

🎯 Exam Tip: Modern communication methods for invitations are increasingly diverse; remember to list a variety of digital platforms for a comprehensive answer.

Question 2. Many times the school authorities have to communicate with your parents. How is it done in school? How are written communications sent?
Answer: In my school, written communications are sent through notices, SMS, Telephone, invitation cards, web pages, newsletters, quarterly report card comments and via school staff such as the peon or an attendant.
In simple words: Schools communicate with parents using written methods like notices, SMS, invitation cards, web pages, and report card comments, or through staff members.

🎯 Exam Tip: When discussing school-parent communication, include both direct written forms (notices, cards) and indirect methods (SMS, staff, web pages) to show a broad understanding.

Question 3. When do we write formal invitations and why?
Answer: The write formal invitations for a formal event to invite the people with whom we want to celebrate and also the people we are close to. The best way to invite people to such planned events is by sending them a formal invitation. Another important reason behind writing an invitation is that it gives our invitees proper information regarding the programme, its time, date and venue.
In simple words: Formal invitations are used for organized events to provide clear details and respectfully invite guests, especially when a structured approach is needed.

🎯 Exam Tip: Highlight both the purpose (celebration, respect) and the practical benefit (clear information on time, date, venue) when explaining formal invitations.

Question 4. What are some ways in which you can send invitations to your family and friends, apart from using the internet?
Answer: Some other ways in which we can send invitation to our family and friends are as follows:
1. By using Indian Postal Service.
2. Using SMS or mobile phone.
3. Hand delivering.
4. Through telephone call and
5. Through courier.
In simple words: Besides the internet, invitations can be sent through traditional mail, SMS, hand delivery, phone calls, or courier services.

🎯 Exam Tip: Remember to list a variety of non-internet methods, including both direct and indirect means, to showcase a comprehensive understanding of invitation delivery options.

Reading Skills, Vocabulary And Grammar

Read The Following Passage And Do The Activities.

Simple Factual Questions:

Question 1. Who prepared the formal invitation?
Answer: The Principal prepared the formal invitation.
In simple words: The Principal was responsible for creating the formal invitation.

🎯 Exam Tip: Pay attention to the passage to identify key roles and responsibilities mentioned, as direct questions often test this comprehension.

Question 2. Where is the venue of inauguration?
Answer: The venue of the inauguration is the Assembly Hall of New Vision High School, Off Main street, Girgaon.
In simple words: The inauguration will be held at the Assembly Hall of New Vision High School in Girgaon.

🎯 Exam Tip: Always extract the full and exact location details from the passage to ensure a complete and accurate answer for venue-related questions.

Question 3. Who are the student secretaries?
Answer: The student secretaries are Komal Shelar and Nitin Valke.
In simple words: Komal Shelar and Nitin Valke are the student secretaries.

🎯 Exam Tip: When asked for names, list them precisely as they appear in the source text to avoid errors.

Vocabulary:

Question 1. Make verb forms.
Answer:
- invitation - invite
- vision - envision
In simple words: You need to identify the verb associated with the given noun.

🎯 Exam Tip: Focus on understanding prefixes and suffixes that change a word's form (e.g., -tion for nouns, no suffix for base verbs) to accurately convert between parts of speech.

Question 2. Give homophones of the following words from the passage.
Answer:
- maid - made
- knew - new
In simple words: Homophones are words that sound alike but have different spellings and meanings.

🎯 Exam Tip: To identify homophones, say the word aloud and think of other words that sound identical, then verify their spellings and meanings.

Grammar:

Question 1. The art teacher and her students made copies of it. (Add a question tag)
Answer: The art teacher and her students made copies of it, didn't they?
In simple words: To add a question tag, use an auxiliary verb (or 'do' if none) and a pronoun matching the subject, with the opposite polarity of the main sentence.

🎯 Exam Tip: Remember that question tags typically use the auxiliary verb of the main sentence and a pronoun that refers to the subject, ensuring the tag's polarity (positive/negative) is opposite to the main clause.

Question 2. We solicit your presence at the inauguration of the project. (Write in question form)
Answer: Don't we solicit your presence at the inauguration of the project?
In simple words: To change a statement into a question, you often add an auxiliary verb at the beginning or use a question tag.

🎯 Exam Tip: When converting to a question, identify the main verb and subject, then use an appropriate auxiliary verb (like 'do', 'don't', or a modal) to form the interrogative structure.

Personal Response:

Question 1. What according to you is a formal invitation?
Answer: A formal invitation is a letter or a card in which the important person is courteously requested to attend an important event.
In simple words: A formal invitation is a polite, written request for an important person to attend a significant event.

🎯 Exam Tip: For personal response questions, define the concept clearly and concisely, highlighting key characteristics such as politeness and the importance of the event/person.

Read The Following Passage And Do The Activities.

Simple Factual Questions:

Question 1. State whether the statements are true or false.
1. The News Editor will not be sent an official invitation.
2. The News Editor refused to come for the function.
Answer:
1. False
2. False
In simple words: Both statements are incorrect based on the passage, implying the News Editor was invited and did not refuse.

🎯 Exam Tip: Carefully read each statement and compare it directly with the passage's information to determine its truth value, avoiding assumptions.

Complex Factual Questions:

Question 1. What is the purpose of the project?
Answer: The purpose of the project is to make students aware of their social responsibilities.
In simple words: The project aims to educate students about their social duties.

🎯 Exam Tip: When asked for the "purpose," look for phrases in the text that indicate goals, aims, or reasons behind an action or initiative.

Question 2. Why was Mr. Shashank invited?
Answer: Mr. Shashank, Newspaper Editor, was invited to cover the function prominently.
In simple words: Mr. Shashank, a Newspaper Editor, was invited to give the event significant media coverage.

🎯 Exam Tip: Identify the specific role or status of the invited person, as this often reveals the reason for their invitation in a formal event context.

Vocabulary:

Question 1. Make a sentence using the phrase/idiom 'to set a trend'.
Answer: Their school is setting new trends in Activity based learning.
In simple words: "To set a trend" means to start a new fashion or way of doing things that others begin to follow.

🎯 Exam Tip: When using an idiom in a sentence, ensure the context clearly demonstrates its meaning and is grammatically correct.

Question 2. Pick out words that mean.
1. Notice or attention given to someone or something by the media.
2. To a large extent.
Answer:
1. publicity
2. prominently
In simple words: You need to find words from the passage that match the given definitions.

🎯 Exam Tip: For vocabulary questions requiring synonyms or definitions, scan the passage for words that fit the context and meaning provided.

Grammar:

Question 1. I have made a note of it. (Change the voice)
Answer: A note of it has been made by me.
In simple words: To change from active to passive voice, the object becomes the subject, and the verb changes to 'be' + past participle.

🎯 Exam Tip: When changing voice, ensure the tense remains consistent and the subject and object are correctly swapped, with the passive verb form used.

Question 2. The project is an important one. (Make exclamatory)
Answer: What an important one the project is!
In simple words: To make a sentence exclamatory, you express strong feeling or emotion, often starting with "What" or "How."

🎯 Exam Tip: Exclamatory sentences often begin with "What a/an" for nouns or "How" for adjectives/adverbs, followed by the subject and verb, ending with an exclamation mark.

Personal Response:

Question 1. Do you think it is a good idea to invite a Newspaper Editor to such programmes? Why?
Answer: Yes, it is a good idea to cover such programmes done for a noble cause in the newspaper, as it sets a trend for other schools to follow and children also become aware of their social responsibilities.
In simple words: Inviting a Newspaper Editor is a good idea because it helps publicize good causes, encouraging other institutions and raising awareness among students.

🎯 Exam Tip: For opinion-based questions, provide a clear stance (yes/no) and support it with logical reasons that demonstrate critical thinking and understanding of the situation's implications.

Language Study:

Do As Directed.

Question 1. "Mummy, you and Daddy are invited to our school on Sunday, the ninth" said Sameer. (Write in indirect speech)
Answer: Sameer informed his mother and father that both she and daddy were invited to his school on Sunday, the ninth.
In simple words: To change to indirect speech, rephrase the sentence from a third-person perspective, adjusting pronouns and tenses as needed.

🎯 Exam Tip: When converting to indirect speech, remember to change pronouns (you to she), convert the reporting verb (said to informed), and adjust conjunctions if necessary to maintain grammatical accuracy.

Question 2. We are all going to visit places. (Rewrite in past perfect tense)
Answer: We had all gone to visit places.
In simple words: The past perfect tense uses "had" followed by the past participle form of the main verb.

🎯 Exam Tip: To transform a sentence into the past perfect tense, ensure you use 'had' + the past participle (V3) form of the main verb correctly.

Question 3. I see. (Add a question tag)
Answer: I see, don't I?
In simple words: Add a question tag by using a suitable auxiliary verb and pronoun, ensuring it has the opposite polarity of the main statement.

🎯 Exam Tip: For simple statements like "I see," the question tag typically uses 'do' or 'don't' with the corresponding pronoun, inverting the polarity.

Question 4. Daddy and I can't both go. (Remove negative)
Answer: Either Daddy or I can go.
In simple words: To remove negativity, rephrase the sentence to express the positive alternative while maintaining the original meaning.

🎯 Exam Tip: When removing negative words, often "either...or" or "only" structures can be used to convey the intended meaning positively.

Question 5. Teachers made phone calls to some special invitees. (Frame a wh- question to get the underlined part as an answer)
Answer: Who made phone calls to some special invitees?
In simple words: To form a 'wh-' question for a subject, use "Who" or "What" at the beginning, replacing the subject.

🎯 Exam Tip: When framing a 'wh-' question, if the underlined part is the subject, replace it directly with 'Who' or 'What' and keep the rest of the sentence intact.

Question 6. Write the noun forms of.
1. inaugurate
2. converse
3. participate
Answer:
1. inauguration
2. conversation
3. participation
In simple words: Convert the given verbs into their corresponding noun forms, often by adding specific suffixes.

🎯 Exam Tip: Practice identifying common suffixes (like -tion, -sion) that transform verbs into nouns to master this type of word formation.

Question 7. Write noun for the following ending in '-er' or '-or' to show the work or function or description of the person:
1. help
2. edit
3. visit
4. speak
5. teach
6. preach
Answer:
1. helper
2. editor
3. visitor
4. speaker
5. teacher
6. preacher
In simple words: Add '-er' or '-or' to the base verbs to create nouns that describe the person performing that action.

🎯 Exam Tip: Remember that adding suffixes like '-er' or '-or' to verbs often creates a noun signifying the agent (person) who performs that action.

Writing Skills:

With your teacher's help, get two or three specimens of the notices/announcements put up on the school notice board.

Question 1. Specimen 1
Answer:
ℹ️ चित्र व्याख्या (Diagram Explanation): यह एक स्कूल नोटिस है जो सेंट X के छात्रों और उनके माता-पिता को 'अप्रचलित करियर के विकल्प' पर एक कार्यशाला में आमंत्रित करता है। कार्यशाला का आयोजन हार्वर्ड और आईई बिजनेस स्कूल के पूर्व छात्र डॉ. हेमलता सिंह द्वारा रविवार, 25 जुलाई 2019 को सुबह 10 बजे से दोपहर 12 बजे तक स्कूल असेंबली हॉल, एन. एन. विद्यालय, गिरगांव में किया जाएगा। सभी से पूरे उत्साह के साथ भाग लेने और कार्यशाला का अधिकतम लाभ उठाने का अनुरोध किया गया है।
In simple words: This question asks for an example of a school notice, in this case, a workshop invitation, detailing all event specifics like topic, speaker, date, time, and venue.

🎯 Exam Tip: When creating a notice, ensure it is concise, clear, and includes all necessary information (event, date, time, venue, target audience, purpose) in a formal tone.

Question 2. Specimen 2
Answer:
Announcement:
This is to inform the students of Std. VIII that the Nature Club has organized a one day nature trail to CEC at BNHS, Goregaon on 26th July, 2017. The timing for the same is 7.00 am to 5.00 pm. Students interested in going for the trail should register their names with the Nature Club advisor, Mrs. Ketki Dhuri by paying Rs. 500/-(Inclusive of transport and entry fees).
By Order
In simple words: This is a school announcement about a Nature Club's one-day nature trail, providing details on location, date, time, cost, and registration process.

🎯 Exam Tip: A well-crafted announcement for an event must include what the event is, when and where it will happen, who can participate, how to register, and any associated costs.

Seeing Eyes Helping Hands Summary In English

The lesson discusses various means of sending an invitation for an inaugural function in New Vision High School. Formal invitation, oral invitation and notice being some of them. With the help of a sample invitation the lesson conveys that one can choose among various means of communication, the one that best suits one's need.

Introduction:

Communication is a vital tool. In today's times, with the rise in technological media, communication has undergone a drastic change. From letters to emails; invitations and messages can be sent in a short time.

Glossary:

1. inauguration (n) - the beginning or introduction of something
2. scheduled (v) - to arrange that an event or activity will happen at a particular time
3. formal (adj) - done in accordance with convention or etiquette
4. sample (n) - a specimen
5. conversation (n) - a talk, especially an informal one
6. to set a trend - to do something that becomes accepted or fashionable, something that a lot of other people copy
7. accompany (v)-to go along with someone
8. specimens (n) - examples of something; samples
9. solicit (v) - to formally ask for help
10. preside (v) - to be in charge of a formal meeting or ceremony
11. invitee (n) - person who is invited
12. sec. - short form for second
13. trend (n) - a general direction in which something is developing or changing
14. prominently (adv) - in a way that many people will know about it

7th Std English Questions And Answers:

- Past, Present, Future Class 7 English Question Answers - Odd One In Class 7 English Question Answers - In Time of Silver Rain Class 7 English Question Answers - The King's Choice Class 7 English Question Answers - Seeing Eyes Helping Hands Class 7 English Question Answers - A Collage Class 7 English Question Answers

Class 7 English Chapter 1.5 Seeing Eyes Helping Hands Textbook Questions And Answers

Question 1. This passage contains four different types of invitations. They are:
A: A formal invitation
C: An oral invitation
B: A notice
D: Another oral invitation
Read each invitation carefully, keeping in mind the list of eight questions given below. Note the answers in your notebook. Verify that the formal invitation 'A' covers all the eight points.
1. Who is sending/giving the information?
2. What is the programme?
3. What is the name of the project?
4. Who will inaugurate it?
5. Who will preside over the function?
6. What time will the function start?
7. Where will it take place?
8. How many names get mentioned in the invitation?
Now see which of these eight points are covered in the other invitations 'B', 'C' and 'D'. Put tickmarks against the points that are covered.

Answer: The exercise requires students to verify if a formal invitation (A) covers all eight points listed and then to check which of these points are covered in invitations B, C, and D, marking them with tickmarks in the provided table. The table shows that formal invitation 'A' covers points (1), (2), (4), (6), (7) and mentions 6 names for point (8). The other columns (B, C, D) are left blank as per the original content, indicating students need to fill those based on their analysis of the respective invitations.
In simple words: This question asks students to analyze different types of invitations (formal, oral, notice) against a checklist of eight key pieces of information to see which invitation type provides what details. It helps understand what makes an invitation complete.

🎯 Exam Tip: Pay close attention to detail when analyzing invitations for specific information. For formal invitations, ensure all critical details like purpose, date, time, and venue are present for full marks.

Question 2. Prepare a formal invitation for a function you have arranged at home.
It should clearly state the following points:
• Who is inviting people to the function.
• What the programme is.
• The date and time.
• The venue. (The place where
• A polite request to attend the function. the function will take place.
Answer:
ℹ️ चित्र व्याख्या (Diagram Explanation): यह एक औपचारिक निमंत्रण पत्र है जिसमें "मिस्टर सुभाष और मिसेस कीर्ति सप्रे" अपने परिवार के साथ लोगों को अपने "गृह प्रवेश समारोह" (HOUSE WARMING CEREMONY) में आमंत्रित कर रहे हैं। निमंत्रण में समारोह की तारीख (रविवार, 25 जून, 2017), समय (सुबह 11.00 बजे) और स्थान (C/001, श्री लक्ष्मी निवास, हरिप्रसाद रोड, विले पार्ले (ईस्ट), मुंबई - 400 057) का स्पष्ट उल्लेख है। पत्र का समापन "आपकी उपस्थिति ही सबसे बड़ा उपहार है" के विनम्र अनुरोध के साथ होता है।
In simple words: This question requires creating a formal invitation for a home function, including all necessary details like host, event, date, time, venue, and a polite request for attendance. The provided answer is a sample invitation card.

🎯 Exam Tip: When drafting an invitation, ensure all five crucial W's (Who, What, When, Where, Why) are explicitly covered. Clarity and polite phrasing are key for a well-received invitation.

Question 3. Write an imaginary telephone conversation in which you invite your friend to the above function.
Answer:
• Mohan: Hello! Could I speak to Shashank.
• Shashank: Yes, speaking.
• Mohan: Hi! I have called you up to invite you to the house-warming ceremony of our new home.
• Shashank: Oh, thanks. Where have you shifted your residence?
• Mohan: Very close to you. We are now at Shri Laxmi Niwas.
• Shashank: Next to Blue Dales School?
• Mohan: Yes, you got it right. Please do come with your parents.
• Shashank: My parents are out, in Pune for about a week. When is the function?
• Mohan: On the 25th of this month. It is a Sunday.
• Shashank: Yes, they will be back by then. When should we come?
• Mohan: The pooja will begin at 11.00 am.
• Shashank: I will surely be there.
• Mohan: Thanks. See you then.
• Shashank: You're welcome. See you, bye.
In simple words: This is a sample phone conversation where Mohan invites his friend Shashank to his house-warming ceremony, providing all the necessary details like date, time, and location.

🎯 Exam Tip: For conversation-based questions, ensure the dialogue flows naturally and includes all relevant information for the invitation. Practice using appropriate greetings and farewells.

Question 4. Imagine someone has invited your family to a programme and you were the only person at home when the invitation was given orally. Write a note (4-5 lines) to pass on the message to the other people in your family. Or, Write an imaginary conversation in which you pass on the message to your parents.
Answer: Dear Mom and Dad,
Sudhir uncle has invited us for a surprise birthday party given for Anita aunty, tomorrow, 8th November at Grand Central Hotel at 7.00 pm.
In simple words: This is a short note informing parents about an oral invitation received for a surprise birthday party, detailing the event, date, time, and venue.

🎯 Exam Tip: When writing a message to pass on an oral invitation, ensure all critical details (who, what, when, where) are included clearly and concisely within the specified line limit.

Answer The Following Questions:

Question 1. Find different ways in which you can send an invitation using the internet.
Answer: Through the internet an invitation can be sent via email, WhatsApp, Facebook, Twitter and other such social networking sites.
In simple words: Invitations can be sent online using email, messaging apps like WhatsApp, or social media platforms like Facebook and Twitter.

🎯 Exam Tip: When asked about digital communication, list popular and relevant online platforms for sending invitations. Focus on variety.

Question 2. Many times the school authorities have to communicate with your parents. How is it done in school? How are written communications sent?
Answer: In my school, written communications are sent through notices, SMS, Telephone, invitation cards, web pages, newsletters, quarterly report card comments and via school staff such as the peon or an attendant.
In simple words: Schools communicate with parents using various methods like notices, SMS, phone calls, invitation cards, school websites, newsletters, and even through school staff.

🎯 Exam Tip: Remember to include both traditional (notices, staff) and modern (SMS, web pages) methods of communication used by schools to show a comprehensive understanding.

Question 3. When do we write formal invitations and why?
Answer: The write formal invitations for a formal event to invite the people with whom we want to celebrate and also the people we are close to. The best way to invite people to such planned events is by sending them a formal invitation. Another important reason behind writing an invitation is that it gives our invitees proper information regarding the programme, its time, date and venue.
In simple words: Formal invitations are written for important events to politely invite guests and provide them with all necessary details about the program.

🎯 Exam Tip: Highlight both the "when" (formal events, important guests) and "why" (politeness, clear information) aspects in your explanation of formal invitations.

Question 4. What are some ways in which you can send invitations to your family and friends, apart from using the internet?
Answer: Some other ways in which we can send invitation to our family and friends are as follows:
1. By using Indian Postal Service.
2. Using SMS or mobile phone.
3. Hand delivering.
4. Through telephone call and
5. Through courier.
In simple words: Besides the internet, invitations can be sent through traditional mail, SMS, hand delivery, phone calls, or courier services.

🎯 Exam Tip: When listing non-internet methods, think of both traditional postal services and direct personal communication methods.

Reading Skills, Vocabulary And Grammar

Read The Following Passage And Do The Activities.

Simple Factual Questions:

Question 1. Who prepared the formal invitation?
Answer: The Principal prepared the formal invitation.
In simple words: The Principal was responsible for making the formal invitation.

🎯 Exam Tip: Simple factual questions often test direct recall from the passage. Ensure your answer is precise and directly from the text.

Complex Factual Questions:

Question 1. Who prepared the formal invitation?
Answer: The Principal prepared the formal invitation.
In simple words: The Principal created the official invitation.

🎯 Exam Tip: Differentiate between who prepares (organizes) and who signs or issues an invitation. The Principal is often the key figure for formal school events.

Question 2. Where is the venue of inauguration?
Answer: The venue of the inauguration is the Assembly Hall of New Vision High School, Off Main street, Girgaon.
In simple words: The event will take place in the Assembly Hall of New Vision High School, located on Main Street in Girgaon.

🎯 Exam Tip: Always include the full address and specific location details provided in the passage for venue-related questions.

Question 3. Who are the student secretaries?
Answer: The student secretaries are Komal Shelar and Nitin Valke.
In simple words: Komal Shelar and Nitin Valke are the student secretaries.

🎯 Exam Tip: Ensure you list all names mentioned for roles like 'student secretaries' to provide a complete answer.

Vocabulary:

Question 1. Make verb forms.
Answer:
• invitation – invite
• vision - envision
In simple words: To make verb forms means to change a noun into its action word equivalent, like 'invitation' becomes 'invite' and 'vision' becomes 'envision'.

🎯 Exam Tip: For verb form questions, identify the root action or concept of the given word to find its corresponding verb. Practice common noun-verb pairs.

Question 2. Give homophones of the following words from the passage.
Answer:
• maid - made
• knew - new
In simple words: Homophones are words that sound alike but have different spellings and meanings, such as 'maid' and 'made', or 'knew' and 'new'.

🎯 Exam Tip: Clearly distinguish homophones by their spelling and meaning. Double-check your answers to ensure they are true homophones.

Grammar:

Question 1. The art teacher and her students made copies of it. (Add a question tag)
Answer: The art teacher and her students made copies of it, didn't they?
In simple words: To add a question tag, we use a helping verb and pronoun that matches the subject and verb tense of the main sentence.

🎯 Exam Tip: Remember that a question tag always uses a pronoun, not a noun, and its polarity (positive/negative) is opposite to that of the main statement.

Question 2. We solicit your presence at the inauguration of the project. (Write in question form)
Answer: Don't we solicit your presence at the inauguration of the project?
In simple words: To change a statement into a question, we often use auxiliary verbs or rephrase the sentence to inquire about the action or fact.

🎯 Exam Tip: When converting to question form, ensure the meaning remains similar and the question uses appropriate auxiliary verbs. A direct negative question tag style can be an easy way.

Personal Response:

Question 1. What according to you is a formal invitation?
Answer: A formal invitation is a letter or a card in which the important person is courteously requested to attend an important event.
In simple words: A formal invitation is a polite, written request for an important person to attend a significant event.

🎯 Exam Tip: Personal response questions require you to define concepts based on your understanding. Use clear, concise language and highlight key characteristics like politeness and formality.

Read The Following Passage And Do The Activities.

Simple Factual Questions:

Question 1. State whether the statements are true or false.
1. The News Editor will not be sent an official invitation.
2. The News Editor refused to come for the function.
Answer:
1. False
2. False
In simple words: The statements are both false, meaning the News Editor was sent an official invitation and did not refuse to come.

🎯 Exam Tip: For true/false questions, carefully read each statement and compare it precisely with the information given in the passage to avoid misinterpretations.

Complex Factual Questions:

Question 1. What is the purpose of the project?
Answer: The purpose of the project is to make students aware of their social responsibilities.
In simple words: The project aims to teach students about their duties towards society.

🎯 Exam Tip: For "purpose" questions, look for phrases in the passage that explain the objective or goal of the activity or project.

Question 2. Why was Mr. Shashank invited?
Answer: Mr. Shashank, Newspaper Editor, was invited to cover the function prominently.
In simple words: Mr. Shashank, a Newspaper Editor, was invited to ensure the event received good media coverage.

🎯 Exam Tip: When explaining "why" someone was invited, focus on their role and the benefit their presence brings to the event.

Vocabulary:

Question 1. Make a sentence using the phrase/idiom 'to set a trend'.
Answer: Their school is setting new trends in Activity based learning.
In simple words: 'To set a trend' means to start a new popular way of doing something that others begin to follow.

🎯 Exam Tip: When using idioms in sentences, ensure the context clearly demonstrates your understanding of the idiom's meaning.

Question 2. Pick out words that mean.
1. Notice or attention given to someone or something by the media.
2. To a large extent.
Answer:
1. publicity
2. prominently
In simple words: 'Publicity' means media attention, and 'prominently' means to a great degree or in an easily noticeable way.

🎯 Exam Tip: For vocabulary questions, focus on finding synonyms or phrases from the passage that perfectly match the given definitions.

Grammar:

Question 1. I have made a note of it. (Change the voice)
Answer: A note of it has been made by me.
In simple words: To change from active to passive voice, the object becomes the subject, and the action is performed "by" the original subject.

🎯 Exam Tip: When changing voice, ensure you identify the subject, verb, and object correctly. The tense of the verb must remain consistent.

Question 2. The project is an important one. (Make exclamatory)
Answer: What an important one the project is!
In simple words: To make a sentence exclamatory, we express strong feeling or emotion, often starting with "What" or "How" and ending with an exclamation mark.

🎯 Exam Tip: Exclamatory sentences often begin with 'What a/an' + adjective + noun + subject + verb! or 'How' + adjective/adverb + subject + verb!.

Personal Response:

Question 1. Do you think it is a good idea to invite a Newspaper Editor to such programmes? Why?
Answer: Yes, it is a good idea to cover such programmes done for a noble cause in the newspaper, as it sets a trend for other schools to follow and children also become aware of their social responsibilities.
In simple words: Inviting a Newspaper Editor is a good idea because it helps spread awareness about noble causes, encouraging others to follow and educating children on social responsibilities.

🎯 Exam Tip: For "do you think" questions, state your opinion clearly and support it with logical reasons, focusing on the positive impacts or benefits.

Language Study:

Do As Directed.

Question 1. "Mummy, you and Daddy are invited to our school on Sunday, the ninth" said Sameer.
(Write in indirect speech)
Answer: Sameer informed his mother and father that both she and daddy were invited to his school on Sunday, the ninth.
In simple words: Indirect speech reports what someone said without using their exact words, often changing pronouns and verb tenses.

🎯 Exam Tip: When converting to indirect speech, remember to change pronouns (you to she/they), adjust verbs for past tense if the reporting verb is past, and omit quotation marks.

Question 2. We are all going to visit places. (Rewrite in past perfect tense)
Answer: We had all gone to visit places.
In simple words: Past perfect tense is formed using "had" + past participle of the main verb, indicating an action completed before another past action.

🎯 Exam Tip: To rewrite in past perfect tense, identify the main verb and use 'had' followed by its past participle form.

Question 3. I see. (Add a question tag)
Answer: I see, don't I?
In simple words: A question tag is a short question added to the end of a statement, typically asking for confirmation.

🎯 Exam Tip: For simple statements like "I see," the question tag typically uses 'don't' or 'do' depending on the main verb's positive/negative form.

Question 4. Daddy and I can't both go. (Remove negative)
Answer: Either Daddy or I can go.
In simple words: To remove a negative from a sentence while keeping a similar meaning, you often use positive alternatives like "either/or" or rephrase the idea.

🎯 Exam Tip: When removing a negative, ensure the revised sentence expresses the intended limited choice or alternative clearly.

Question 5. Teachers made phone calls to some special invitees. (Frame a wh- question to get the underlined part as an answer)
Answer: Who made phone calls to some special invitees?
In simple words: To frame a 'wh-' question for the subject, simply replace the subject with "Who" or "What" and keep the rest of the sentence as is.

🎯 Exam Tip: For 'wh-' questions targeting the subject, use 'Who' (for people) or 'What' (for things) and retain the verb phrase and object from the original sentence.

Question 6. Write the noun forms of.
1. inaugurate
2. converse
3. participate
Answer:
1. inauguration
2. conversation
3. participation
In simple words: Noun forms are words that name a person, place, thing, or idea, often derived from verbs by adding suffixes like -tion or -ation.

🎯 Exam Tip: Practice common suffix changes (like -tion, -ment, -ance) to convert verbs into their noun forms. Pay attention to spelling changes.

Question 7. Write noun for the following ending in '-er' or '-or' to show the work or function or description of the person:
1. help
2. edit
3. visit
4. speak
5. teach
6. preach
Answer:
1. helper
2. editor
3. visitor
4. speaker
5. teacher
6. preacher
In simple words: Adding '-er' or '-or' to a verb creates a noun that describes the person who performs that action.

🎯 Exam Tip: Identify the action performed by the person. Most often, '-er' is used, but some words correctly take '-or'.

Writing Skills:

With Your Teacher's Help, Get Two Or Three Specimens Of The Notices/Announcements Put Up On The School Notice Board.

Question 1. Specimen 1
Answer:
ℹ️ चित्र व्याख्या (Diagram Explanation): यह एक सूचना है जिसमें सेंट एक्स के छात्रों और उनके माता-पिता को 'अप्रचलित करियर के विकल्प' (CHOICE OF UNCONVENTIONAL CAREER) पर एक कार्यशाला में आमंत्रित किया गया है। कार्यशाला का संचालन हार्वर्ड और आईई बिजनेस स्कूल की पूर्व छात्रा डॉ. हेमलता सिंह करेंगी। कार्यक्रम का समय (सुबह 10 बजे से दोपहर 12 बजे तक), तारीख (रविवार, 25 जुलाई 2019) और स्थान (स्कूल असेंबली हॉल, एन.एन. विद्यालय, गिरगाँव) स्पष्ट रूप से दिया गया है। सभी से अनुरोध किया गया है कि वे पूरे मन से भाग लें और कार्यशाला का अधिकतम लाभ उठाएं।
In simple words: This is a sample notice inviting students and parents to a workshop on 'Choice of Unconventional Career' by Dr. Hemlata Singh, detailing the date, time, and venue.

🎯 Exam Tip: When presenting a notice, ensure it is clear, concise, and contains all essential information like the event, date, time, venue, and target audience, along with a call to action.

Question 2. Specimen 2
Answer: Announcement:
This is to inform the students of Std. VIII that the Nature Club has organized a one day nature trail to CEC at BNHS, Goregaon on 26th July, 2017. The timing for the same is 7.00 am to 5.00 pm. Students interested in going for the trail should register their names with the Nature Club advisor, Mrs. Ketki Dhuri by paying Rs. 500/-(Inclusive of transport and entry fees).
By Order
In simple words: This announcement informs Std. VIII students about a one-day nature trail organized by the Nature Club, including details like date, time, venue, and registration process with fees.

🎯 Exam Tip: For announcements, provide all event specifics, including registration details and any associated costs, and specify who is making the announcement (e.g., "By Order").

Seeing Eyes Helping Hands Summary In English

The lesson discusses various means of sending an invitation for an inaugural function in New Vision High School. Formal invitation, oral invitation and notice being some of them. With the help of a sample invitation the lesson conveys that one can choose among various means of communication, the one that best suits one's need.

Introduction:

Communication is a vital tool. In today's times, with the rise in technological media, communication has undergone a drastic change. From letters to emails; invitations and messages can be sent in a short time.

Glossary:

1. inauguration (n) - the beginning or introduction of something
2. scheduled (v) - to arrange that an event or activity will happen at a particular time
3. formal (adj) - done in accordance with convention or etiquette
4. sample (n) - a specimen
5. conversation (n) - a talk, especially an informal one
6. to set a trend - to do something that becomes accepted or fashionable, something that a lot of other people copy
7. accompany (v)-to go along with someone
8. specimens (n) - examples of something; samples
9. solicit (v) - to formally ask for help
10. preside (v) - to be in charge of a formal meeting or ceremony
11. invitee (n) - person who is invited
12. sec. - short form for second
13. trend (n) - a general direction in which something is developing or changing
14. prominently (adv) - in a way that many people will know about it

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