GSEB Class 6 Sanskrit Solutions Chapter 5 हस्ती हस्ती हस्ती

Question 1. Pronounce the following words orally: નીચેના શબ્દોનું મોટેથી ઉચ્ચારણ કરો:
Answer: Students should pronounce each word clearly and loudly thrice, with the help of their Sanskrit teacher. (તમારા સંસ્કૃત શિક્ષકના માર્ગદર્શન હેઠળ આ શબ્દોનું ત્રણ વાર સ્પષ્ટ અને શુદ્ધ ઉચ્ચારણ કરો.) The words to pronounce are: दैवी सृष्टिः, कदलीसदृशी शुण्डा, स्तम्भसमानाः, शूर्पाकारौ कर्णी, भाण्डाकारम्, उन्नतबृहच्छरीरम्, पुच्छम्, पर्वतसदृशे, अङ्कुशमात्रात्।
In simple words: Say these words out loud, three times each. Your Sanskrit teacher can help you say them the right way.

Exam Tip: Practice pronunciation multiple times to ensure correct articulation and intonation, which is crucial for language learning.

 

Question 2. Looking at the picture write the names of the parts of the elephant in the box : હાથીનાં વિવિધ અંગોનાં નામ ચિત્રમાં જોઈ આપેલા કોષ્ટકમાં લખો:
Answer: The various body parts of an Elephant are:
• सर्षपसन्निभे नेत्रे – Two eyes like mustard seeds (સરસવ જેવી બે આંખો)
• धवलौ दन्तौ – Two long, white tusks (લાંબા ધોળા બે દંતૂશળ)
• कदलीसदृशी शुण्डा – A banana-like trunk (કેળ જેવી સુંઢ)
• स्तम्भसमानाः पादाः – Legs like pillars (થાંભલા જેવા પગ)
• अल्पं तुच्छं पुच्छम् – A small, insignificant tail (નાનકડું તુચ્છ પૂંછડું)
• भाण्डाकारम् उदरम् – A pot-shaped stomach (ઘડાના આકારનું પેટ)
• शूर्पाकारौ कर्णी – Two winnowing trough-like ears (સૂપડાના આકારના બે કાન)
In simple words: The elephant has eyes like tiny mustard seeds, two long white tusks, a trunk like a banana, legs that look like strong pillars, a tiny small tail, a stomach like a pot, and ears that resemble winnowing baskets.

Exam Tip: When describing body parts, use clear similes or metaphors to make the description more vivid and accurate.

 

Question 3. Write the lines of the poems in legible hand-writings : નીચેની કાવ્યપંક્તિઓ સુવાચ્ય અક્ષરોમાં લખો :
Answer: Students should write the given lines neatly in their notebook. (આ પંક્તિઓ તમારી નોંધપોથીમાં સ્વચ્છ અને શુદ્ધ અક્ષરોમાં લખો.) The lines are: हस्ती हस्ती हस्ती दिव्या दैवी सृष्टिः। कदलीसदृशी शुण्डा स्तम्भसमानाः पादाः। शूर्पाकारौ कर्णौ। धवलौ दी? दन्तौ ।
In simple words: Write these poem lines clearly and carefully in your school notebook.

Exam Tip: Practice handwriting regularly to improve legibility and neatness, which is essential for presenting written work well.

 

Question 4. Match 'A' with 'B' appropriately : યોગ્ય જોડકાં જોડો :

Answer:
1. गात्रे - पर्वतसदृशे
2. दन्तौ - दीर्घौ
3. शुण्डा - कदलीसदृशी
4. उदरम् - भाण्डाकारम्
5. कर्णों - शूर्पाकारौ
In simple words: Match the elephant's body parts with their correct descriptions. For example, its body is like a mountain, tusks are long, trunk is like a banana, stomach is pot-shaped, and ears are like winnowing baskets.

Exam Tip: Carefully read both columns and identify keywords to correctly link the descriptions. Sanskrit words often give clues to their meanings through context.

 

Question 5. Write the Sanskrit name of the pictures in the box given against each : ચિત્રોની સામે આપેલા ખાનામાં તેનાં સંસ્કૃત નામ લખો:
Answer: The Sanskrit names for the pictures are:
• कदली (for the banana tree)
• शूर्पः (for the winnowing basket)
• स्तम्भः (for the pillar)
• भाण्डः, कुम्भः (for the pot)
In simple words: Give the right Sanskrit word for each picture you see.

Exam Tip: Learn and memorize the Sanskrit vocabulary for common objects to easily answer such questions.

 

1. Answer each of the following questions in one sentence in Sanskrit and English:

 

Question 1. गजस्य शुण्डा कीदृशी अस्ति? How is an elephant's trunk? હાથીની સૂંઢ કેવી છે?
Answer: गजस्य शुण्डा कदलीसदृशी अस्ति। The elephant's trunk is similar to a banana. હાથીની સૂંઢ કેળ જેવી છે.
In simple words: An elephant's trunk looks like a banana.

Exam Tip: Provide a direct and concise answer as requested. For Sanskrit, ensure grammatical correctness and proper case usage.

 

Question 2. गजस्य पादाः कीदृशाः सन्ति? How are the elephant's legs? હાથીના પગ કેવા છે?
Answer: गजस्य पादाः स्तम्भसमानाः सन्ति। The elephant's legs are like strong pillars. હાથીનો પગ થાંભલા જેવા છે.
In simple words: An elephant has legs that look like thick pillars.

Exam Tip: Remember to use appropriate similes or comparisons when describing features, as often found in descriptive Sanskrit texts.

 

Question 3. गजस्य कर्णौ कीदृशौ? How are the (two) ears of an elephant? હાથીના કાન કેવા છે?
Answer: गजस्य कर्णौ शूर्पाकारौ। The elephant's two ears look like winnowing troughs. હાથીના કાન સૂપડાના આકારના છે.
In simple words: An elephant's ears resemble large winnowing baskets.

Exam Tip: Pay attention to dual forms in Sanskrit (like कर्णौ for two ears) when answering questions about paired body parts.

 

Question 4. गजस्य दन्तौ कीदृशौ ? How are the elephant's tusks? હાથીના બે દંકૂશળ કેવા છે?
Answer: गजस्य दन्तौ धवलौ दीर्घौ च। The elephant's two tusks are white and long. હાથીના બે દંકૂશળ ધોળા અને લાંબા છે.
In simple words: An elephant's tusks are long and white.

Exam Tip: Accurately describe both color and length when asked about the tusks, as these are key characteristics.

 

Question 5. गजस्य उदरं कीदृशम् अस्ति? How is the elephant's stomach? હાથીનું પેટ કેવું છે?
Answer: गजस्य उदरं भाण्डाकारम् अस्ति। The elephant's stomach is shaped like a pot. હાથીનું પેટ ઘડા જેવું છે.
In simple words: An elephant has a stomach that looks like a pot.

Exam Tip: Using common object comparisons helps convey descriptive details effectively in Sanskrit and English.

 

Question 6. गजस्य शरीरं कीदृशम् अस्ति? How is the elephant's body? હાથીનું શરીર કેવું છે?
Answer: गजस्य शरीरम् उन्नतं बृहत् च अस्ति। The elephant's body is tall and huge. હાથીનું શરીર ઊંચું અને મોટું છે.
In simple words: An elephant's body is very tall and big.

Exam Tip: When describing size, use words that convey significant scale, such as 'high' and 'huge'.

 

Question 7. गजस्य पुच्छं कीदृशम् अस्ति? How is the elephant's tail? હાથીનું પૂંછડું કેવું છે?
Answer: गजस्य पुच्छम् अल्पं तुच्छं च अस्ति। The elephant's tail is small and unimportant. હાથીનું પૂંછડું નાનકડું અને તુચ્છ છે.
In simple words: An elephant has a small and tiny tail.

Exam Tip: Even for seemingly minor features like a tail, precise descriptive words add to the completeness of the answer.

 

Question 8. गजस्य पर्वतसदृशे गात्रे नेत्रे कीदृशे? What type of eyes are there in the mountain-like body of the elephant? હાથીના પર્વત જેવા શરીરમાં. બે આંખો કેવી છે?
Answer: गजस्य पर्वतसदृशे गात्रे नेत्रे सर्षपसन्निभे। There are two mustard seed-like eyes in the elephant's mountain-like body. હાથીના પર્વત જેવા શરીરમાં બે આંખો સરસવ જેવી છે.
In simple words: In the elephant's big, mountain-like body, there are two eyes that look like small mustard seeds.

Exam Tip: Highlight the contrast between the elephant's large body and its tiny eyes to fully capture the description.

 

Question 9. अतिबलवान् हस्ती कस्मात् भीतः भवति? Of What is the extremely strong elephant scared? અત્યંત બળવાન હાથી શેનાથી ડરે છે?
Answer: अतिबलवान् हस्ती अङ्कुशमात्रात् भीतः भवति। The extremely strong elephant is scared by just a sharp-pointed stick. અત્યંત બળવાન હાથી કેવળ અંકુશથી ડરે છે.
In simple words: The very powerful elephant gets scared by only a small, sharp stick.

Exam Tip: Emphasize the paradox of the mighty elephant being controlled by a small tool to show complete understanding.

 

2. Find the correct option from the given options to answer each of the following questions :

 

Question 1. How is an elephant's trunk?
(a) like pillars
(b) like python
(c) like large reptile
(d) like banana tree
Answer: (d) like banana tree
In simple words: An elephant's trunk is described as being like a banana tree.

Exam Tip: Recall the specific simile used in the text to correctly identify the comparison for the elephant's trunk.

 

Question 2. How are the elephant's legs?
(a) like pillars
(b) like trunk of a tree
(c) like banana tree
(d) high and huge
Answer: (a) like pillars
In simple words: The elephant's legs are compared to strong pillars.

Exam Tip: Match the characteristic 'strong' and 'supportive' with 'pillars' to find the right answer for the legs.

 

Question 3. How are the ears of an elephant?
(a) long
(b) like winnowing trough-shaped
(c) like fan
(d) wide
Answer: (b) like winnowing trough-shaped
In simple words: An elephant's ears look like winnowing troughs.

Exam Tip: Visualize the comparison given in the text (like a winnowing basket) to remember the shape of the elephant's ears.

 

Question 4. Which animal has white and long tusks?
(a) Tiger
(b) Giraffe
(c) Camel
(d) Elephant
Answer: (d) Elephant
In simple words: Elephants are known for having long, white tusks.

Exam Tip: This is a factual question about animal characteristics; ensure you know the unique features of each animal.

 

Question 5. How is the elephant's tail?
(a) long
(b) fat
(c) small and insignificant
(d) wide and thin
Answer: (c) small and insignificant
In simple words: The elephant's tail is described as small and unimportant.

Exam Tip: Remember the specific adjectives used in the poem or description for each body part to get these answers correct.

 

Question 6. हस्तिनः शुण्डा कीदृशी?
(a) स्तम्भसमाना
(b) शूर्पाकारः
(c) कदलीसदृशी
(d) पर्वतसदृशी
Answer: (c) कदलीसदृशी
In simple words: The elephant's trunk is like a banana.

Exam Tip: Practice translating Sanskrit descriptive terms to English to reinforce understanding of the comparisons.

 

Question 7. हस्तिनः पादाः केन समानाः?
(a) कदलीसमानाः
(b) स्तम्भसमाना
(c) भाण्डाकारम्
(d) शूर्पाकारौ
Answer: (b) स्तम्भसमाना
In simple words: The elephant's legs are like pillars.

Exam Tip: Be familiar with Sanskrit vocabulary for body parts and common descriptive comparisons.

 

Question 8. हस्तिनः पुच्छं कीदृशम्?
(a) शूर्पाकारम्
(b) दीर्घम्
(c) अल्पं तुच्छं च
(d) विचित्रम्
Answer: (c) अल्पं तुच्छं च
In simple words: The elephant's tail is small and unimportant.

Exam Tip: Understand that अल्पं (small) and तुच्छं (insignificant) together describe the tail accurately.

 

Question 9. हस्तिनः विशाले देहे तस्य नेत्रे कीदृशे?
(a) प्रकाशितः
(b) सर्षप-सन्निभ
(c) दी?
(d) कर्षको
Answer: (b) सर्षप-सन्निभ
In simple words: In its huge body, the elephant's eyes are like mustard seeds.

Exam Tip: The comparison of eyes to mustard seeds is a recurring theme; knowing this helps in quick identification.

 

Question 10. महावतः अङ्कशमात्रात् कः भीतः?
(a) गजः
(b) कुक्कुरः
(c) अश्वः
(d) वृषभः
Answer: (a) गजः
In simple words: The elephant is scared by just a sharp stick.

Exam Tip: Understand the context of the story where the mighty elephant fears a small ankush (hook/stick).

 

Question 11. The English meaning of a word 'उदरम्' is
(a) Elephant
(b) Mouse
(c) Stomach
(d) Trunk
Answer: (c) Stomach
In simple words: 'उदरम्' means stomach in English.

Exam Tip: Build your Sanskrit vocabulary by associating Sanskrit words with their English equivalents.

 

Question 12. What is the meaning of a word 'कदली' is?
(a) How many
(b) Size
(c) Small pot
(d) Banana tree
Answer: (d) Banana tree
In simple words: The word 'कदली' translates to banana tree.

Exam Tip: Pay close attention to vocabulary, especially words used in descriptive similes within the text.

 

Question 13. हस्तिनः दन्तौ _______ स्तः।
(a) कदलीसदृशौ
(b) धवलौ दीर्घौ च
(c) स्तम्भसमानौ
(d) दीर्धी
Answer: (b) धवलौ दीर्घौ च
In simple words: The elephant's tusks are white and long.

Exam Tip: Remember that Sanskrit sentences often have fillers or blanks that need to be completed with the correct descriptive adjectives.

 

Question 14. हस्तिनः शरीरम् _______ च अस्ति।
(a) पर्वतसदृशे
(b) सर्षप-सन्निभ
(c) उन्नतबृहत्
(d) अतिबलवान्
Answer: (c) उन्नतबृहत्
In simple words: The elephant's body is high and huge.

Exam Tip: When completing sentences, choose the option that best describes the elephant's characteristics as mentioned in the lesson.

 

Question 15. हस्तिनः कर्णो _______ स्तः।
(a) दी?
(b) शूर्पाकारौ
(c) पर्वतसदृशौ
(d) स्तम्भसमानौ
Answer: (b) शूर्पाकारौ
In simple words: The elephant's ears are shaped like winnowing troughs.

Exam Tip: Link the body part (ears) to its specific descriptive comparison (winnowing trough-shaped) used in the text.

 

Question 16. कः दिव्या दैवी सृष्टिः अस्ति?
(a) सिंह:
(b) व्याघ्रः
(c) शशक:
(d) हस्ती
Answer: (d) हस्ती
In simple words: The elephant is considered a unique and divine creation.

Exam Tip: Understand the central theme of the chapter, which often highlights the elephant's divine nature.

 

3. Find out the true meaning of the following Sanskrit words from the alternatives given against them :
Answer: The true meanings are:
1. शुण्डा – trunk
2. हस्ती – Elephant
3. कदली – banana tree
4. उदरम् – stomach
5. धवलः – white
6. भाण्डः – pot
7. सन्निभः – like
8. पुच्छम् – Tail
In simple words: For each Sanskrit word, pick the correct English meaning from the two choices given.

Exam Tip: Familiarity with basic Sanskrit vocabulary is key. Practice matching words with their primary meanings.

 

4. write similar words of following Sanskrit words :
Answer: Here are the similar words for the given Sanskrit terms:
1. हस्ती – गजः, करी
2. बृहत् – महा
3. पादः – चरणः
4. नेत्रे / नेत्रम् – लोचनम्
5. दन्तः – रदनः
6. शरीरः – कायः, वपुः
7. भाण्डः – कुम्भः, घटः
8. पर्वतः – शैलः, नगः
9. धवलः – श्वेतः
In simple words: For each Sanskrit word, list other Sanskrit words that have the same meaning.

Exam Tip: Expanding your Sanskrit synonym vocabulary will improve your comprehension and ability to write diverse sentences.

 

5. write Sanskrit word of the English words given below :
Answer: The Sanskrit words for the English terms are:
1. body – गात्रम्
2. like banana – कदलीसदृशी
3. mustard seed – सर्षप
4. high – उन्नत
5. pillar – स्तम्भः
6. creation – सृष्टिः
7. frightened – भीतः
8. huge – बृहत्
In simple words: Write the correct Sanskrit word for each English word listed.

Exam Tip: Practice translating between English and Sanskrit to strengthen your vocabulary in both directions.

 

6. Mark 'आम्' against of the correct sentences and 'न्' against the wrong sentences given below:

 

Question 1. हस्तिनः कर्णौ दीर्घौ स्तः।
Answer: न
In simple words: The statement that an elephant's ears are long is false.

Exam Tip: Remember that an elephant's ears are described as 'winnowing trough-shaped', not simply 'long'.

 

Question 2. हस्तिनः दन्तौ शूर्पाकारौ स्तः।
Answer: न
In simple words: It is false that an elephant's tusks are shaped like winnowing troughs.

Exam Tip: Clearly differentiate between the descriptions for tusks (long and white) and ears (winnowing trough-shaped).

 

Question 3. हस्तिनः शुण्डा कदलीसमाना अस्ति।
Answer: आम्
In simple words: The statement that an elephant's trunk is like a banana is true.

Exam Tip: This is a key descriptive simile from the text, so it's important to remember.

 

Question 4. हस्तिनः उदरम् उन्नतम् अस्ति।
Answer: न
In simple words: The statement that an elephant's stomach is high is false.

Exam Tip: The stomach is described as 'pot-shaped' (भाण्डाकारम्), not 'high' (उन्नतम्), which refers to the body.

 

Question 5. हस्तिनः पुच्छम् अल्पं तुच्छं च।
Answer: आम्
In simple words: The statement that an elephant's tail is small and insignificant is true.

Exam Tip: This description accurately reflects the text's portrayal of the elephant's tail.

 

Question 6. हस्तिनः नेत्रे विशाले स्तः।
Answer: न
In simple words: The statement that an elephant's eyes are large is false.

Exam Tip: Recall that the elephant's eyes are described as being like 'mustard seeds', which are small, not large.

 

Question 7. हस्ती दिव्या दैवी सृष्टिः अस्ति।
Answer: आम्
In simple words: The statement that an elephant is a unique divine creation is true.

Exam Tip: This phrase captures the essence of the chapter's theme about the elephant.

 

Question 8. हस्ती अङ्कुशमात्रात् न भीतः।
Answer: न
In simple words: The statement that an elephant is not afraid of a sharp stick is false.

Exam Tip: The lesson emphasizes that even a powerful elephant fears the small ankush.

 

7. Join the following Section 'A' with Section 'B' :

Answer:
(१) दिव्या दैवी सृष्टिः - हस्ती
(२) स्तम्भसमानाः - पादाः
(३) धवलौ दीर्घौ? - दन्तौ
(४) उन्नतबृहत् - शरीरम्
(५) सर्षपसन्निभ - नेत्रे
In simple words: Match the elephant's features and descriptions in Section 'A' with the correct Sanskrit terms in Section 'B'.

Exam Tip: Review the entire lesson to ensure accurate recollection of the descriptive phrases used for each part of the elephant.

8. Write answer of each of the following questions in one sentence in English:

 

Question 1. How is the colour of an elephant? હાથીનો રંગ કેવો છે?
Answer: The color of an elephant is dark. હાથીનો રંગ શ્યામ (કૃષ્ણ) છે.
In simple words: An elephant's color is usually black. The elephant's color is black.

Exam Tip: When describing an animal, always specify its distinct features like color, size, and body parts.

 

Question 2. With What has been compared the elephant's trunk? હાથીની સૂંઢની સરખામણી કોની સાથે કરવામાં આવી છે?
Answer: An elephant's trunk has been likened to a banana plant. હાથીની સૂંઢની સરખામણી કેળ સાથે કરવામાં આવી છે.
In simple words: The elephant's trunk is compared to a banana tree.

Exam Tip: Note down similes or metaphors used in descriptions to easily recall comparisons.

 

Question 3. Which part of a body does an elephant keep shaking as it moves? હાથી ચાલતી વખતે શરીરનું કયું અંગ હલાવતો રહે છે?
Answer: An elephant consistently moves its tail as it walks. હાથી ચાલતી વખતે તેનું પૂંછડું હલાવતો રહે છે.
In simple words: When an elephant walks, it shakes its tail.

Exam Tip: Focus on action verbs and specific body parts when answering questions about animal movements.

 

Question 4. How are the ears of an elephant? હાથીના કાનની સરખામણી કોની સાથે કરી છે?
Answer: An elephant's ears resemble winnowing baskets. હાથીના કાનની સરખામણી સૂપડા સાથે કરી છે.
In simple words: Elephant ears are compared to winnowing pans.

Exam Tip: Remember unique comparisons for physical features to answer such descriptive questions accurately.

 

Question 5. What is 'अङ्कुश' in 'अङ्कुशमात्रात् भीतः हस्ती'? 'अङ्कुशमात्रात् भीतः हस्ती' "અંકુશ" એટલે શું?
Answer: The term 'अङ्कुश' in 'अङ्कुशमात्रात् भीतः हस्ती' signifies an iron tool utilized for guiding and managing an elephant. 'અંકુશમાત્રાત્ ભીતઃ હસ્તી' 'અંકુશ' એટલે હાથીને હાંકવાનું અને કાબૂમાં રાખવાનું લોઢાનું એક સાધન.
In simple words: 'Ankush' is an iron tool used to control and direct an elephant.

Exam Tip: For vocabulary questions, always provide the exact meaning and its context if given.

 

Question 6. How are the elephant's legs? હાથીના પગ કેવા છે?
Answer: An elephant's legs resemble strong columns. હાથીના પગ થાંભલા જેવા છે.
In simple words: Elephant legs look like pillars.

Exam Tip: Pay attention to descriptive comparisons used for large body parts of animals.

 

Question 7. Which type of creation of God is the elephant? હાથી કુદરતનું કેવું સર્જન છે?
Answer: The elephant stands as a magnificent and sacred creation of the Divine. હાથી કુદરતનું અદ્ભુત અને દિવ્ય સર્જન છે.
In simple words: The elephant is a wonderful and divine creation by God.

Exam Tip: Understand the overall theme or message about the animal, beyond just its physical description.

 

9. Transcribe the following sentences with a beautiful letters:

• 1. हस्ती हस्ती हस्ती।
• 2. दिव्या दैवी सृष्टिः।
• 3. कदलीसदृशी शुण्डा
• 4. स्तम्भसमानाः पादाः।
• 5. शूर्पाकारौ की।
• 6. धवलौ दी? दन्तौ ।

(Note: The students will write in their notebook with beautiful letters.)

Hasti Hasti Hasti Summary in Hindi

अन्वय (Prose-order);

Glossary and Translation

1. अन्वय : हस्ती, हस्ती, हस्ती! दिव्या दैवी सृष्टिः (अस्ति) !

Glossary: हस्ती (गजः)- elephant. सृष्टिः- creation. दिव्या- unique. दैवी- divine.

Translation: Elephant, Elephant, Elephant! (It) is a unique and divine creation!

 

2. अन्वय : (तस्य) शुण्डा कदलीसदृशी, पादाः स्तम्भसमानाः, कर्णौ शूर्पाकारौ, दन्तौ धवलौ दी? (च)।

Glossary: (तस्य) शुण्डा - Its (the elephant's) trunk. कदलीसदृशी - like banana tree. पादाः - legs (पादः means 'one leg'). स्त्म्भसमाना:- like pillars. Shunt - two ears (कर्ण means 'one ear'). शूर्पाकारौ - winnowing trough-shaped, like a trough. दन्तौ - two teeth, two tusks (दन्तः means one tooth, tusk). धवलौ - white. दी? - lon 'धवलौ' and 'दी?' are adjectives of 'दन्तौ'.

Translation: (The elephant's) trunk is like a banana tree, (its) legs are like pillars, (its) ears are winnowing trough-shaped and (its) two tusks are white and long.

 

3. अन्वय : (तस्य) उदरम् भाण्डाकारम्, शरीरम् उन्नतबृहत् (अस्ति), (तस्य) पुच्छम् अल्पम् तुच्छम् (च)। अहो अहा विचित्रम्।

Glossary: उदरम् - stomach. भाण्डाकारम् - shaped (like a) pot. उन्नतबृहत् - high and huge; are adjectives of 'शरीरम्'. पुच्छम् - tail. अल्पम् तुच्छम् (च) - small and insignificant. अहो अहा - wow, oh! विचित्रम् - unique, beautiful.

Translation: (Its) stomach is pot-shaped, body is high and huge. (Its) tail is small and insignificant. Oh wow! How unique!

 

4. अन्वय : (तस्य) पर्वतसदृशे गात्रे सर्षपसन्निभनेत्रे। कथम् अतिबलवान् एषः अङ्कुशमात्रात् भीतः (अस्ति)!

Glossary: पर्वतसदृशे गात्रे - in (its) mountain-like body. सर्षपसन्निभनेत्रे - two eyes like mustard seeds (नेत्रे means two eyes, नेत्रम् means one eye'). कथम् - how, why. अतिबलवान् - extremely strong एषः - this (elephant). अङ्कशमात्रात् - only with a sharp-pointed stick. अङ्कश (masc.)-a sharp-pointed stick used to control an elephant. भीतः - is scared, is afraid.

Translation: (There are) two mustard seed-like eyes in its mountain-like huge body, how scared this extremely strong elephant is only with a sharp, pointed stick!

Hasti Hasti Hasti Summary in Gujarati

અન્વય, શબ્દાર્થ અને ગુજરાતીમાં અનુવાદ

1. अन्वयः हस्ती, हस्ती, हस्ती! दिव्या दैवी सृष्टिः (अस्ति) !

શબ્દાર્થ : હસ્તી (ગજઃ, કરી) - હાથી. સૃષ્ટિઃ - સર્જન. દિવ્યા - અદ્ભુત. દૈવી - અલૌકિક, દિવ્ય.

અનુવાદઃ હાથી, હાથી, હાથી ! (એ) અદ્ભુત અને અલૌકિક સર્જન છે!

 

2. अन्वयः (તસ્ય) શુણ્ડા કદલીસદૃશી, પાદાઃ સ્તમ્ભસમાનાઃ, કર્ણૌ શૂર્પાકારૌ, દન્તૌ ધવલૌ દી? (ચ)।

શબ્દાર્થ : (તસ્ય) - તેની (હાથીની). કદલીસદૃશી - કેળ જેવી. શુણ્ડા- સૂંઢ. સ્ત્મ્ભસમાના: - થાંભલા જેવા. પઃ:- પગો (ચાર પગ) (પાદઃ એટલે “એક પગ'). શૂર્વાઃ- સૂપડાના આકારના, સૂપડા જેવા. -બે કાન (કર્ણઃ એટલે “એક કાન'). ૌ- ધોળા, સફેદ. ટ્વીઃ-લાંબા. દન્તૌ-બે દાંત, બે દંતૂશળ (દન્તઃ એટલે એક દાંત, દંતૂશળ).

અનુવાદઃ (તે હાથીની) કેળ જેવી સૂંઢ, (તેના) થાંભલા જેવા પગો, (તેના) સૂપડાના આકારના કાન અને (તેના) ધોળા અને લાંબા બે દંતૂશળ છે.

 

3. अन्वयः (तस्य) उदरम् भाण्डाकारम्, शरीरम् उन्नतबृहत् (अस्ति), (तस्य) पुच्छम् अल्पम् तुच्छम् (च)। अहो अहा विचित्रम्।

શબ્દાર્થ : ભાણ્ડાકારમ્ - ઘડાના આકારનું. ઉદરમ્ - પેટ. ઉન્નતબૃહત્ - ઊંચું અને વિશાળ; 'શરીરમ્' નામનું વિશેષણ. પુચ્છમ્ - પૂંછડું. અલ્પમ્ તુચ્છમ્ (ચ) - નાનકડું અને તુચ્છ. અહો અહા - વાહ, અરે! વિચિત્રમ્-અદ્ભુત, સુંદર.

અનુવાદઃ (તેનું) ઘડાના આકારનું પેટ, (તથા) ઊંચું અને વિશાળ શરીર છે. (તેને) નાનકડું અને તુચ્છ પૂંછડું (છે). અરે વાહ, કેવું અદ્ભુત!

 

4. अन्वयः (तस्य) पर्वतसदृशे गात्रे सर्षपसन्निभनेत्रे। कथम् अतिबलवान् एषः अङ्कुशमात्रात् भीतः (अस्ति)!

શબ્દાર્થ : पर्वतसदृशे गात्रे - पर्वत ठेवा शरीरभां. सर्षपसन्निभनेत्रे - સરસવના જેવી બે આંખો (છે) (નેત્ર એટલે “બે આંખો', નેત્રમ્ એટલે “એક આંખ'). કથમ્ - કેવો, કેમ. अतिबलवान्-અત્યંત બળવાન. एषः-આ (હાથી). અંકુશમાત્રાત્-કેવળ અંકુશથી. અંકુશ (પું.)-હાથીને હાંકવાનું લોઢાનું એક સાધન. भीतः-ડરેલો, ગભરાયેલો.

અનુવાદઃ (તેના) પર્વત સમાન શરીરમાં સરસવ જેવી બે આંખો (છે), અત્યંત બળવાન આ હાથી કેવળ અંકુશથી કેવો ડરે છે!