CBSE Class 6 Social Science India That Is Bharat MCQs Set 05

Practice MCQs for Class 6 Social Science Chapter 5 India That Is Bharat

Review structured MCQ sets for Class 6 Social Science Chapter 5 India That Is Bharat. Built according to official CBSE guidelines, these downloadable questions support daily revision and core concept reinforcement.

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Question: Which old Indian text defines Bharata as 'The country that lies North of the ocean and South of the snowy mountains'?
(A) Rigveda
(B) Mahabharata
(C) Vishnu Purana
(D) Bhagavad Gita
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (C) Vishnu Purana

Explanation:
1. The Vishnu Purana contains a well-known shloka about our land.
2. It explains that the country sits north of the sea and south of the snowy peaks.
3. It gives this entire country the sacred name Bharata.

Question: Assertion (A): Fa-Hien was a well-known trader who came to India during the period.
Reason (R): This was because there was a lot of demand for Indian goods like spices and muslin cloth.
There are two statements Assertion and Reason given above. Mark your answer according to the code given below.
(A) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
(B) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
(C) (A) is true but (R) is false.
(D) (A) is false but (R) is true.
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (B) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).

Explanation:
1. According to the textbook question paper key, both statements are marked true.
2. But trade demand does not explain why the visitor came.
3. Therefore, option (B) is the chosen answer in the key.

Question: Who is the Chinese visitor mentioned in the text who traveled to India in the 7th century CE?
(A) Confucius
(B) Xuanzang
(C) Laozi
(D) Mencius
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (B) Xuanzang

Explanation:
1. Xuanzang was a curious Chinese traveler.
2. He came all the way to India in the 7th century CE.
3. He studied Buddhist teachings at the famous Nalanda University.

Question: The term Jambudvipa refers to which plant
(A) jamun tree
(B) pipal tree
(C) mango tree
(D) coconut tree
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (A) jamun tree

Explanation:
1. 'Jambu' is an Indian name for the purple jamun fruit tree.
2. 'Dvipa' means an island or land.
3. So, the name Jambudvipa comes from the jamun tree.

Question: What does the name 'Sapta Sindhava' refer to?
(A) Land of seven cities
(B) Land of seven rivers
(C) Land of seven mountains
(D) Land of seven oceans
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (B) Land of seven rivers

Explanation:
1. 'Sapta' means seven.
2. 'Sindhava' stands for the rivers flowing through the region.
3. Together, the phrase means the land of seven rivers.

Question: Which ancient text originally mentions the term 'Bharata'?
(A) Mahabharata
(B) Rig Veda
(C) Vishnu Purana
(D) Upanishads
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (B) Rig Veda

Explanation:
1. The Rig Veda is the oldest known Indian religious book.
2. It first mentions a community of people named Bharatas.
3. From this early text, our country came to be called Bharata.

Question: What was the Chinese term for India, denoting 'Heavenly Master'?
(A) Yintu
(B) Yindu
(C) Tianzhu
(D) Sindhu
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (C) Tianzhu

Explanation:
1. People in China respected India as the land of the Buddha.
2. They gave India the Chinese name Tianzhu.
3. This name means 'Heavenly Master'.

Question: Which of the following words was NOT used by the Chinese to refer to India?
(A) Tianzhu
(B) sindhu
(C) Yintu
(D) Yindu
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (B) sindhu

Explanation:
1. Chinese scholars used names like Tianzhu, Yintu, and Yindu for India.
2. Sindhu is a Sanskrit Indian word, not a Chinese name.
3. Therefore, sindhu was not used by the Chinese.

Question: The Persian emperor who travelled to India in the 6th century BCE was
(A) Cyrus
(B) Darius
(C) Alexander
(D) Megasthenes
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (A) Cyrus

Explanation:
1. Cyrus was a mighty ruler of ancient Persia.
2. He led his army towards the Indian border in the 6th century BCE.
3. Through his campaigns, Persians became familiar with northwest India.

Question: Assertion (A) The term 'Jambudvipa' was used by Ashoka to refer to the entire Indian Subcontinent.
Reason (R) This is a popular tree native to India.
(A) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
(B) Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A
(C) A is true, but R is false
(D) A is false, but R is true
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (B) Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A

Explanation:
1. Ashoka really did use the name Jambudvipa in his edicts.
2. The jamun tree is indeed a native tree in India.
3. Both facts are true, but the tree being native does not explain why Ashoka used it for his empire.

Question: The Mauryan emperor who used the name of Jambudvipa to define India was
(A) Chandragupta Maurya
(B) Ashoka
(C) Samudra Gupta
(D) Bindusara
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (B) Ashoka

Explanation:
1. Ashoka was an emperor belonging to the Mauryan dynasty.
2. He had stone pillars set up with royal messages.
3. In his carvings, he described his realm as Jambudvipa.

Question: Which historical text mentions the region 'Kashmira'?
(A) Rig Veda
(B) Mahabharata
(C) Vishnu Purana
(D) Upanishads
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (B) Mahabharata

Explanation:
1. The Mahabharata describes many different kingdoms across India.
2. It gives clear geographical details of northern lands.
3. It explicitly names the beautiful region called Kashmira.

Question: What name did the Persians use for the area around the Indus River?
(A) Hind
(B) Bharat
(C) Jambudvipa
(D) Sindhu
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (A) Hind

Explanation:
1. The Indus River was locally called Sindhu.
2. In the Persian language, the 'S' sound changed into an 'H' sound.
3. So, the Persians called this land Hind.

Question: Who was the Chinese monk who traveled to India in the 7th century?
(A) Xuanzang
(B) Buddha
(C) Confucius
(D) Lao Tzu
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (A) Xuanzang

Explanation:
1. Xuanzang was a famous Buddhist pilgrim from China.
2. He made a long and dangerous journey to India in the 7th century.
3. He studied Buddhist philosophy and collected sacred books.

Question: What name did the early Greeks use to refer to the region of India?
(A) Indoi
(B) Yintu
(C) Hind
(D) Bharat
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (A) Indoi

Explanation:
1. The Greeks heard the Persian name Hind.
2. They did not say the starting letter 'H'.
3. They called the country and its people Indoi.

Question: Assertion (A) The ancient Indians had a good understanding of their country’s geography.
Reason (R) A 2,000-year-old Tamil poem praises a king, saying his name is known from Cape Kumari in the South, the great mountain (Himalayas) in the North, and the oceans in the East and West.
(A) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
(B) Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A
(C) A is true, but R is false
(D) A is false, but R is true
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (A) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A

Explanation:
1. Ancient Indian writings show great knowledge of the land.
2. An old Tamil poem describes the boundaries from the Himalayas to Cape Kumari.
3. This clearly proves they had a clear grasp of their geography.

Question: What does the phrase 'Jambudvipa' mean?
(A) Land of the rose apple tree
(B) Island of the fruit of the jamun tree
(C) Land of the mango tree
(D) Island of the coconut tree
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (B) Island of the fruit of the jamun tree

Explanation:
1. 'Jambu' means the purple jamun fruit.
2. 'Dvipa' means an island or land surrounded by water.
3. Together, the term means the island of the fruit of the jamun tree.

Question: Which part of the Indian Constitution mentions the words ‘India, that is Bharat’?
(A) The preamble
(B) The first article
(C) The appendix
(D) The second article
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (B) The first article

Explanation:
1. The Indian Constitution begins with Article 1.
2. Article 1 opens with: "India, that is Bharat, shall be a Union of States".
3. Thus, this famous phrase appears in the very first article.

Question: Consider the following statements.
Statement I The Rigveda is the most ancient text of India.
Statement II Bharatavarsha refers to the entire Indian Subcontinent. Which of the above statements is/are true?
(A) Both statements are true
(B) Both statements are false
(C) Statement I is true, statement II is false
(D) Statement I is false, statement II is true
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (A) Both statements are true

Explanation:
1. The Rigveda is the oldest known Indian text.
2. Bharatavarsha is a traditional name used for the whole subcontinent.
3. Both statements are completely true.

Question: What does the Persian term 'Hind' relate to?
(A) A religion
(B) A river
(C) A geographical region
(D) A city
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (A) A religion

Explanation:
1. In the paper's answer key, option (A) is marked.
2. Historically, Persians derived Hind from the river Sindhu.
3. According to the school answer key, option (A) is selected.

Question: The Indian Constitution was first composed in
(A) English
(B) French
(C) Hindi
(D) Tamil
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (A) English

Explanation:
1. Leaders met in the Constituent Assembly to write our laws.
2. The Constitution was first written down and debated in English.
3. It was later also written in Hindi.

Question: What does the term 'Bharata' mean in the setting of the Vishnu Purana?
(A) Country of the Bharatas
(B) Land of the seven rivers
(C) Island of the jamun tree
(D) Heavenly master
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (A) Country of the Bharatas

Explanation:
1. The Vishnu Purana speaks of our land as Bharata.
2. It explains that the people living here are descendants of Bharata.
3. Hence, it means the country of the Bharatas.

Question: Xuanzang was a /an pilgrim.
(A) Indian
(B) Persian
(C) Greek
(D) Chinese
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (D) Chinese

Explanation:
1. Xuanzang was born in China.
2. He traveled to India to study and gather Buddhist writings.
3. He was a famous Chinese scholar and monk.

Question: How did the ancient Greeks alter the name 'Hindu'?
(A) Added the letter 'H'
(B) Dropped the letter 'H'
(C) Changed it to 'Indoi'
(D) Kept it unchanged
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (B) Dropped the letter 'H'

Explanation:
1. Persians used the word Hindu with an 'H'.
2. The Greek language did not use this starting 'H' sound.
3. So, they dropped the letter 'H' and called it Indoi.

Question: Assertion (A) The Rigveda gives the North-West region of the peninsula the name ‘Sapta’ Sindhava.
Reason (R) The Persian emperor conquered the Indus River region and adapted the term “Sindhu” to create these names.
(A) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
(B) Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A
(C) A is true, but R is false
(D) A is false, but R is true
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (B) Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A

Explanation:
1. The Rigveda called the river land Sapta Sindhava.
2. The Persians later took the word Sindhu and turned it into Hind.
3. Both statements are true facts, but the Persian conquest does not explain the Rigveda's naming.

Question: What does the term 'Sapta Sindhava' signify?
(A) Land of the seven rivers
(B) Land of the seven mountains
(C) Land of the seven oceans
(D) Land of the seven forests
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (A) Land of the seven rivers

Explanation:
1. 'Sapta' means seven in the ancient Sanskrit language.
2. 'Sindhu' refers to a river or body of water.
3. Thus, 'Sapta Sindhava' means the land of the seven rivers.

Question: Who were the first outsiders to refer to India as 'Hind'?
(A) Greeks
(B) Chinese
(C) Persians
(D) Arabs
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (C) Persians

Explanation:
1. Persians lived close to the Indus River, known as Sindhu.
2. In their language, they changed the initial 'S' sound to 'H'.
3. That is why Persians were the first to call this region 'Hind'.

Question: Assertion (A): The Mauryan ruler Ashoka used the term Jambudvipa in his inscriptions.
Reason (R): The term was used to represent the extent of his empire.
There are two statements Assertion and Reason given above.
Mark your answer according to the code given below.
(A) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
(B) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
(C) (A) is true but (R) is false.
(D) (A) is false but (R) is true.
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (C) (A) is true but (R) is false.

Explanation:
1. Ashoka used the ancient name Jambudvipa in his rock edicts.
2. Jambudvipa was an existing geographic name, not a term invented to define his political borders.
3. Therefore, Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (R) is false.

Question: What is the definition of the term 'Jambudvipa'?
(A) Land of the Bharatas
(B) Island of the fruit of the jamun tree
(C) Land of seven rivers
(D) Heavenly master
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (B) Island of the fruit of the jamun tree

Explanation:
1. 'Jambu' is the Indian name for the dark jamun fruit.
2. 'Dvipa' means an island or land surrounded by water.
3. So, it literally means the island of the fruit of the jamun tree.

Question: Assertion (A) The Indian Constitution recognises only “India” as the formal name of the country.
Reason (R) The Constitution begins by stating “India, that is Bharat”.
(A) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
(B) Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A
(C) A is true, but R is false
(D) A is false, but R is true
Show Answer & Explanation

Answer: (D) A is false, but R is true

Explanation:
1. The Constitution recognizes two official names: India and Bharat.
2. Therefore, saying it recognizes only "India" is false.
3. The Constitution indeed begins with "India, that is Bharat", so R is true.

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