CBSE Class 5 English The Decision of the Panchayat Worksheet Set 01

Fill in the Blanks

Question. The bone of conflict between the farmer and his neighbour was the .......... in the well.
Answer: water
Explanation: The two men were quarrelling because the neighbour would not let the farmer take any water from the well.

Question. The Panchayat assembled .......... the banyan tree.
Answer: under
Explanation: The preposition "under" tells us that the village elders sat beneath the shade of the large banyan tree.

Question. The farmer purchased a ....... from his neighbour.
Answer: well
Explanation: The farmer bought a well so that he could get enough water to grow his crops.

Question. The farmer received .......... in the case.
Answer: justice
Explanation: "Justice" means fair and right treatment, which the wise Panchayat gave to the honest farmer.

Question. The farmer required a source of water .......... his fields.
Answer: for
Explanation: The preposition "for" explains the purpose—the water was needed to water the crops in the fields.

Question. The villagers applauded the .......... of the Panchayat.
Answer: wisdom
Explanation: The villagers praised the clever thinking and fair judgement shown by the village leaders.

Fill in the Blanks

Question. The peasant was a _______ and honest man.
Answer: hardworking
Explanation: The farmer worked with great effort in his fields every day to grow crops.

Question. The meeting was held _______ the large banyan tree.
Answer: under
Explanation: The preposition "under" tells us that the village elders sat beneath the shade of the big banyan tree.

Question. The neighbour was a _______ man who attempted to cheat.
Answer: cunning
Explanation: "Cunning" describes someone who uses clever tricks to deceive others.

Question. Make certain to put the pencils _______ the box.
Answer: in
Explanation: The preposition "in" is used when placing objects inside a container.

Question. The villagers assembled to attend the Panchayat meeting in the _______ of the village.
Answer: centre
Explanation: The meeting was held right in the middle or centre of the village where everyone could gather.

Question. The farmer went _______ the Panchayat for fairness.
Answer: to
Explanation: The preposition "to" indicates the direction where the farmer went to seek help.

Question. The story teaches that _______ always triumphs in the end.
Answer: truth
Explanation: Even when someone tries to tell lies, truth and honesty will always win.

Question. The neighbour was not pleased _______ the decision.
Answer: with
Explanation: We use "with" after "pleased" or "happy" to show our feelings about an outcome.

Question. The Panchayat gave a _______ verdict after listening to both sides.
Answer: fair
Explanation: A fair verdict means treating both people equally and doing what is right.

Question. The farmer smiled _______ listening to the fair judgement.
Answer: after
Explanation: The word "after" tells us that the farmer smiled following the wise decision of the elders.

True or False

Question. The farmer was unhappy with the judgement delivered by the village Panchayat.
Answer: False
Explanation: The farmer was completely satisfied and happy because the village chief gave a fair and clever decision.

Question. The neighbour was a crafty man who tried to trick the farmer.
Answer: True
Explanation: The neighbour was cunning and dishonestly claimed that he only sold the well, not the water inside it.

Question. The village chief told the neighbour that he could keep the water in the well forever.
Answer: False
Explanation: The village chief ordered the neighbour to remove all of his water at once or pay rent for keeping it in the farmer's well.

True or False

Question. The neighbour withdrew the water from the well after selling it.
Answer: False
Explanation: The neighbour did not remove the water; instead, he dishonestly refused to let the farmer draw any water.

Question. The Panchayat listened to both the farmer and the neighbour before making a ruling.
Answer: True
Explanation: Good leaders always listen patiently to both sides of an argument before making up their minds.

Question. The tale teaches us that cheating and lies lead to success.
Answer: False
Explanation: The story clearly shows that cheating leads to punishment and shame, while honesty brings peace.

Question. The village chief gave a clever and fair judgement.
Answer: True
Explanation: The chief used the neighbour's own silly logic to catch him and protect the honest farmer.

Question. The farmer purchased a bullock from his neighbour.
Answer: False
Explanation: The farmer bought a water well from his neighbour, not a bullock.

Questions / Short Question Answers

Question. What was the character of the farmer's neighbour?
Answer: The farmer's neighbour was a cunning man.
Explanation: He was dishonest and looked for tricky ways to cheat the innocent farmer.

Question. What was the judgement given by the village chief?
Answer: The Panchayat asked the neighbour to empty the well and take all the water in it, for once. After that, the well will totally belong to the farmer.
Explanation: The chief told the neighbour that if the water belonged to him, he had no right to store it inside the farmer's well.

Question. What did the neighbour stop the farmer from taking from the well?
Answer: The neighbour prevented the farmer from drawing any water from the well.
Explanation: The tricky neighbour claimed that he sold only the physical well and kept the water for himself.

Question. What did the farmer purchase from his neighbour?
Answer: The farmer bought a piece of land from his neighbour. He also bought a well.
Explanation: The farmer needed a good source of water for his crops, so he bought the well from the neighbour.

Question. Do you think that the behaviour of the neighbour was wrong? How?
Answer: Yes, the attitude of the neighbour was totally wrong. After he sold the well to the farmer, all the water in the well also belonged to the farmer. But he refused the farmer to use the water in the well. So, his attitude was wrong.
Explanation: When someone sells a well, the water inside goes with it. Refusing to let the buyer use it is cheating.

Question. To whom did the farmer turn for justice?
Answer: The farmer appealed to the village Panchayat for justice.
Explanation: A Panchayat is a group of respected village elders who listen to problems and give fair solutions.

Question. What was the quarrel between the farmer and his neighbour?
Answer: The farmer bought a well from his neighbour, but the neighbour refused to allow the farmer to draw any water from the well.
Explanation: The fight started because the neighbour took the farmer's money but still refused to let him draw water.

Question. Was the farmer pleased with the judgement?
Answer: Yes, the farmer was fully satisfied with the judgement.
Explanation: The clever verdict exposed the neighbour's trick and gave the farmer complete rights over his well.

Questions / Short Question Answers

Question. Why did the farmer choose to buy the well from his neighbour?
Answer: The farmer bought the well because he needed a steady source of water to irrigate his crops.
Explanation: Crops need water to grow well, so the farmer needed a dependable water source for his fields.

Question. What did the neighbour have to do at the conclusion of the story?
Answer: At the end of the story, the neighbour had to apologise to the farmer and pay a fine.
Explanation: The Panchayat punished the neighbour for his deceit by making him say sorry and pay money.

Question. Where did the farmer live and how many farms did he have in the beginning?
Answer: The farmer lived in a village and had only one field in the beginning.
Explanation: He worked very hard on his single field until he saved enough money to buy another one.

Question. Why did most of the villagers assemble for the Panchayat meeting?
Answer: Most of the villagers gathered because they wanted to hear the dispute and see how the Panchayat would solve it.
Explanation: The villagers were eager to see how the wise elders would handle the dishonest neighbour.

Question. What scheme did the neighbour make after selling the well?
Answer: The neighbour planned to cheat the farmer by claiming that he had sold only the well and not the water inside it.
Explanation: He wanted to keep the water or force the farmer to pay extra money for it.

Question. Rearrange the incidents in the correct order:
(i) The village chief made a fair and wise decision.
(ii) The farmer went to the Panchayat to seek help.
(iii) The neighbour refused to let the farmer use the water from the well.
(iv) The villagers gathered under the banyan tree for the Panchayat meeting.
(v) The farmer bought a well from his neighbour.
Answer:
(v) The farmer bought a well from his neighbour.
(iii) The neighbour refused to let the farmer use the water from the well.
(ii) The farmer went to the Panchayat to seek help.
(iv) The villagers gathered under the banyan tree for the Panchayat meeting.
(i) The village chief made a fair and wise decision.
Explanation: First the well was bought, then the dispute arose, the farmer appealed for help, the meeting took place, and lastly the chief delivered his decision.

Question. If you were the village chief, how would you feel when both the farmer and the neighbour came to you for help? Write what you would say and how you would solve the problem justly.
Answer: (Example) If I were the village chief, I would feel a great sense of responsibility to ensure justice. I would tell the neighbour that if the water belongs to him, he cannot keep it in the farmer's well without paying rent, so he must remove it immediately or leave it for the farmer.
Explanation: A fair leader stays calm, listens without prejudice, and finds a clever solution that upholds the truth.

Match the Following

Match the Following

Vocabulary Activity - "Guess the Word"

Question. Guess the word: A person residing near or next to another.
Answer: Neighbour
Explanation: A neighbour is someone who lives right beside your home.

Question. Guess the word: A deep water source constructed into the ground.
Answer: Well
Explanation: A well is dug deep into the soil to bring clean underground water to the surface.

Question. Guess the word: To feel regret for doing something wrong.
Answer: Apologise
Explanation: Saying sorry for a mistake or bad action is called apologising.

Question. Guess the word: To give someone what is lawful or fair.
Answer: Justice
Explanation: Justice means doing the right and fair thing for everyone.

Question. Guess the word: The leader or ruler of a village.
Answer: Village chief
Explanation: The village chief is the head elder who helps lead the community.

Question. Guess the word: To assemble together in one location.
Answer: Gather
Explanation: When people meet in a group at one spot, they gather together.

Vocabulary Activity - "Guess the Word"

Question. Spot the preposition in the sentence: He bought a well from his neighbour.
Answer: from
Explanation: "From" is a preposition that shows where or from whom something was obtained.

Question. Choose the appropriate word from the brackets. The neighbour took an ........... (adamant/reasonable) stance in the panchayat.
Answer: adamant
Explanation: "Adamant" means stubborn and refusing to agree, which describes the neighbour's bad attitude.

Question. Find the preposition in the following sentence. The farmer gave a shout of joy.
Answer: of
Explanation: "Of" is a preposition connecting the action ("shout") with the feeling ("joy").

Question. Correct the preposition in the following statement: The villagers praised the wisdom on the Panchayat.
Answer: of (The correct sentence is: The villagers praised the wisdom of the Panchayat.)
Explanation: We use the preposition "of" to show who possesses the wisdom, not "on".