Download NEET MCQs for NEET Biology: Human Health and Disease
Review structured MCQ sets for NEET Biology Human Health and Disease. Built according to official NEET guidelines, these downloadable questions support daily revision and core concept reinforcement.
Chapter-wise Objective Questions: Human Health and Disease
Navigate directly to the 50 objective questions for Human Health and Disease using the digital viewer below. Each practice set includes verified answer keys, allowing students to instantly cross-check their work and identify areas requiring further revision.
Multiple Choice Questions
(a) Kala-azar
(b) Encephalitis
(c) Cerebral spondylitis
(d) Creutzfeldt Jacob disease
Show Answer & Explanation
Answer: (d) Creutzfeldt Jacob disease
Explanation:
1. Bovine spongiform encephalopathy (mad cow disease) is related to Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease in humans. Both are caused by prions.
Teacher's Note:
1. Prions are infectious proteins.
2. Prions cause spongiform diseases.
(a) Reserpine — Tranquiliser
(b) Cocaine — Opiatic narcotic
(c) Morphine — Hallucinogenic
(d) Bhang — Analgesic
Show Answer & Explanation
Answer: (a) Reserpine — Tranquiliser
Explanation:
1. Reserpine is a tranquilliser obtained from Rauwolfia. Cocaine is a stimulant, morphine is an opiate and bhang is a hallucinogen.
Teacher's Note:
1. It is used to treat high blood pressure.
2. Reserpine means tranquilliser.
(a) typhoid
(b) polio
(c) TB
(d) tetanus
Show Answer & Explanation
Answer: (a) typhoid
Explanation:
1. Salmonella typhi is the pathogen of typhoid.
Teacher's Note:
1. Polio is by a virus, TB by Mycobacterium and tetanus by Clostridium.
2. Typhoid goes with Salmonella.
(a) are obtained from a cell and act on one antigen
(b) are obtained from a group of cells and act on more than one antigens
(c) are obtained from a group of same type of cells and act on single antigen
(d) are obtained from a group of same type of cells and act on more than one antigens
Show Answer & Explanation
Answer: (c) are obtained from a group of same type of cells and act on single antigen
Explanation:
1. Monoclonal antibodies are produced by a clone of identical cells and act on a single antigen.
Teacher's Note:
1. They are made by hybridoma technology.
2. Mono means single.
(a) rapid cell division
(b) lack of nutrition
(c) fast mutation
(d) lack of oxygen
Show Answer & Explanation
Answer: (a) rapid cell division
Explanation:
1. Cancer cells divide rapidly, so they are more sensitive to radiation, which damages the DNA of dividing cells.
Teacher's Note:
1. Normal cells divide slowly.
2. Rapid division means radiation sensitivity.
(a) Selman Waksman
(b) A l e x a n d e r Fleming
(c) Edward Jenner
(d) Louis Pasteur
Show Answer & Explanation
Answer: (a) Selman Waksman
Explanation:
1. Selman Waksman coined the term antibiotic. He discovered streptomycin.
Teacher's Note:
1. Fleming discovered penicillin.
2. Waksman named antibiotics.
(a) malignant tumours of the colon
(b) benign tumours of the connective tissue
(c) malignant tumours of the connective tissue
(d) malignant tumours of the skin or mucous membrane
Show Answer & Explanation
Answer: (d) malignant tumours of the skin or mucous membrane
Explanation:
1. Carcinoma is a malignant tumour of the epithelial tissue, like the skin or mucous membrane.
Teacher's Note:
1. Sarcoma is a malignant tumour of connective tissue.
2. Carcinoma comes from epithelium.
(a) vaccines
(b) edible proteins
(c) insulin
(d) interferons
Show Answer & Explanation
Answer: (a) vaccines
Explanation:
1. The maximum use of animal cell culture technology is in the production of vaccines (such as polio and rabies vaccines).
Teacher's Note:
1. Interferons are also made but less.
2. Vaccines lead the list.
(a) Down’s syndrome
(b) sleeping sickness
(c) haemophilia-B
(d) hepatitis-B
Show Answer & Explanation
Answer: (c) haemophilia-B
Explanation:
1. Christmas disease is another name for haemophilia B, caused by the lack of clotting factor IX.
Teacher's Note:
1. Haemophilia A is the lack of factor VIII.
2. Named after the first patient.
(a) Pernicious anaemia
(b) Leukemia
(c) Thalassaemia
(d) Sickle cell anaemia
Show Answer & Explanation
Answer: (d) Sickle cell anaemia
Explanation:
1. Sickle cell anaemia, though harmful, gives protection against malaria, since sickled cells are not suited to the parasite.
Teacher's Note:
1. Heterozygotes are resistant.
2. Sickle trait protects against malaria.
(a) Streptomyces — Antibiotic
(b) Serratia — Drug addiction
(c) Spirulina — Single cell protein
(d) Rhizobium — Biofertilizer
Show Answer & Explanation
Answer: (b) Serratia — Drug addiction
Explanation:
1. Serratia is a bacterium and is not related to drug addiction. The other pairs are correct.
Teacher's Note:
1. Streptomyces gives antibiotics.
2. Check each organism and its use.
(a) Valium
(b) Morphine
(c) Hashish
(d) Amphetamines
Show Answer & Explanation
Answer: (a) Valium
Explanation:
1. Valium is a tranquilliser that depresses brain activity and causes calmness, relaxation and drowsiness.
Teacher's Note:
1. Morphine is a pain killer and amphetamines are stimulants.
2. Valium calms.
(a) safe antibiotics
(b) cancer inducing microbes
(c) new kind of food allergens
(d) live microbial food supplement
Show Answer & Explanation
Answer: (d) live microbial food supplement
Explanation:
1. Probiotics are live microbial food supplements that benefit the gut, such as lactobacilli in curd.
Teacher's Note:
1. They are not antibiotics.
2. Pro means for life.
(a) Wide spectrum antibiotics
(b) Weakened germs
(c) Dead germs
(d) Preformed antibodies
Show Answer & Explanation
Answer: (d) Preformed antibodies
Explanation:
1. A person likely to develop tetanus is given preformed antibodies (antitetanus serum) for immediate passive protection.
Teacher's Note:
1. Vaccines give active immunity but act slowly.
2. Preformed antibodies act at once.
(a) Heroin accelerates body functions.
(b) Malignant tumours may exhibit metastasis.
(c) Patients who have undergone surgery are given cannabinoids to relieve pain.
(d) Benign tumours show the property of metastasis.
Show Answer & Explanation
Answer: (b) Malignant tumours may exhibit metastasis.
Explanation:
1. Malignant tumours may spread to other organs by metastasis. Benign tumours do not.
Teacher's Note:
1. Heroin is a depressant of the body functions.
2. Metastasis is a feature of cancer.
Practice MCQs for NEET Biology Human Health and Disease
NEET Biology Human Health and Disease Objective Test Questions
Review structured objective questions for NEET Biology Human Health and Disease. Built according to official NEET guidelines, these MCQ sets support daily revision and core concept reinforcement.
NCERT-Aligned Objective Questions and Solutions
Built using the official NCERT book for NEET, these Biology objective sets provide reliable academic guidance. Pair your practice with our recommended NCERT solutions to master optimal problem-solving approaches.
Next Steps in Your Exam Preparation
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FAQs
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Yes, our NEET Biology Human Health and Disease MCQs Set 14 include the latest type of questions, such as Assertion-Reasoning and Case-based MCQs. 50% of the NEET paper is now competency-based.
By solving our NEET Biology Human Health and Disease MCQs Set 14, NEET students can improve their accuracy and speed which is important as objective questions provide a chance to secure 100% marks in the Biology.
Yes, Biology MCQs for NEET have answer key and brief explanations to help students understand logic behind the correct option as its important for 2026 competency-focused NEET exams.
Yes, you can also access online interactive tests for NEET Biology Human Health and Disease MCQs Set 14 on StudiesToday.com as they provide instant answers and score to help you track your progress in Biology.