Download NEET MCQs for NEET Biology: Biodiversity and Its Conservation
Access targeted multiple-choice questions for Biodiversity and Its Conservation designed to align with the latest NEET academic syllabus for NEET Biology. These objective practice sets help students evaluate their conceptual understanding and improve exam readiness.
Chapter-wise Objective Questions: Biodiversity and Its Conservation
Access the complete set of multiple-choice questions for Biodiversity and Its Conservation below. This focused format allows students to isolate specific topics for thorough review and uninterrupted practice alongside official NEET textbooks.
Multiple Choice Questions
(a) Tourism
(b) Irrigated agriculture
(c) Over grazing
(d) All of the above
Show Answer & Explanation
Answer: (c) Over grazing
Explanation:
1. Overgrazing removes vegetation and is the main cause of desertification.
Teacher's Note:
1. Irrigation causes salinity.
2. Overgrazing creates deserts.
(a) Gir forest — Tiger
(b) Kaziranga — Elephants
(c) Rann of Kutch — Wild ass
(d) Manas Wild Life Sanctuary — Musk deer
Show Answer & Explanation
Answer: (c) Rann of Kutch — Wild ass
Explanation:
1. The Rann of Kutch is the home of the Indian wild ass. Gir is for lion, Kaziranga for rhino and Manas for tiger and others.
Teacher's Note:
1. Match animal with its reserve.
2. Wild ass lives in the Rann.
(a) Man And Biology programme
(b) Man And Biosphere programme
(c) Mammals And Biosphere
(d) Mammals And Biology programme
Show Answer & Explanation
Answer: (b) Man And Biosphere programme
Explanation:
1. MAB is the Man And Biosphere programme started by UNESCO.
Teacher's Note:
1. It links conservation with development.
2. MAB is Man And Biosphere.
(a) Destruction of habitats
(b) Pollution of air and water
(c) Hunting for flesh
(d) All of the above
Show Answer & Explanation
Answer: (a) Destruction of habitats
Explanation:
1. Destruction of habitats is the chief cause of extinction of wild species.
Teacher's Note:
1. Other causes add to it.
2. Habitat loss causes extinction.
(a) Madagascar
(b) Mauritius
(c) Sri Lanka
(d) India
Show Answer & Explanation
Answer: (a) Madagascar
Explanation:
1. The indri, the largest living lemur, is found only in Madagascar.
Teacher's Note:
1. Lemurs are native to Madagascar.
2. Indri lives in Madagascar.
(a) Kashmiri goat
(b) Chiru
(c) Nilgai
(d) Cheetal
Show Answer & Explanation
Answer: (b) Chiru
Explanation:
1. The chiru (Tibetan antelope) is killed for its fine wool, shahtoosh, and is endangered.
Teacher's Note:
1. It lives on the Tibetan plateau.
2. Chiru gives shahtoosh.
(a) By tissue culture method
(b) By creating biosphere reserve
(c) By creating botanical garden
(d) By developing seed bank
Show Answer & Explanation
Answer: (b) By creating biosphere reserve
Explanation:
1. Biosphere reserves protect whole ecosystems with all their species in their natural habitat, which conserves plant diversity best.
Teacher's Note:
1. Seed banks are ex situ.
2. Biosphere reserves protect ecosystems.
(a) one can observe tropical plants there
(b) they allow ex situ conservation of germplasm
(c) they provide the natural habitat for wild life
(d) they provide a beautiful area for recreation
Show Answer & Explanation
Answer: (b) they allow ex situ conservation of germplasm
Explanation:
1. Botanical gardens keep living plants outside their natural habitat, so they allow ex situ conservation of germplasm.
Teacher's Note:
1. They do not give natural wildlife habitat.
2. Botanical gardens are ex situ.
(a) 1996
(b) 1992
(c) 2002
(d) 2000
Show Answer & Explanation
Answer: (c) 2002
Explanation:
1. The Biological Diversity Act of India was passed by Parliament in 2002.
Teacher's Note:
1. It protects bioresources and traditional knowledge.
2. The Act is of 2002.
(a) Vulnerable species
(b) Critically endangered species
(c) Extinct species
(d) Endangered species
Show Answer & Explanation
Answer: (d) Endangered species
Explanation:
1. The red panda is listed as endangered in the IUCN Red List.
Teacher's Note:
1. Critically endangered is a higher risk category.
2. Red panda is endangered.
(a) Bentinckia nicobarica and red panda
(b) Tamarind and rhesus monkey
(c) Cinchona and leopard
(d) Banyan and black buck
Show Answer & Explanation
Answer: (a) Bentinckia nicobarica and red panda
Explanation:
1. Bentinckia nicobarica, a palm of the Nicobar Islands, and the red panda are both endangered. The other organisms are common.
Teacher's Note:
1. Tamarind and banyan are common trees.
2. Both organisms are endangered.
(a) Western ghats
(b) Indo-Gangetic plain
(c) Eastern ghats
(d) Aravalli hills
Show Answer & Explanation
Answer: (a) Western ghats
Explanation:
1. The Western Ghats are a biodiversity hotspot with high endemism.
Teacher's Note:
1. The Himalaya and Indo-Burma are others in India.
2. Western Ghats are a hotspot.
(a) Indian Congress of Biological Names
(b) International Code of Botanical Nomenclature
(c) International Congress of Biological Names
(d) Indian Code of Botanical Nomenclature
Show Answer & Explanation
Answer: (b) International Code of Botanical Nomenclature
Explanation:
1. ICBN is the International Code of Botanical Nomenclature, now called the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi and plants.
Teacher's Note:
1. It rules plant naming.
2. ICBN is a naming code.
(a) Dachigam National Park — Snow leopard
(b) Sunderbans — Bengal tiger
(c) Periyar — Elephant
(d) Rann of Kutch — Wild ass
Show Answer & Explanation
Answer: (a) Dachigam National Park — Snow leopard
Explanation:
1. Dachigam National Park is known for the hangul (Kashmir stag), not the snow leopard, so this pair is odd.
Teacher's Note:
1. Other pairs are correct.
2. Dachigam is for hangul.
(a) Livestock
(b) Wetlands
(c) Grasslands
(d) Forests
Show Answer & Explanation
Answer: (d) Forests
Explanation:
1. The Chipko movement was started to protect forests by hugging trees.
Teacher's Note:
1. It began in the Himalayan hills.
2. Chipko saves forests.
(a) Gir
(b) Jim Corbett
(c) Ranthambhor
(d) Sunderbans
Show Answer & Explanation
Answer: (a) Gir
Explanation:
1. Tigers are not found in Gir, which is the home of the Asiatic lion.
Teacher's Note:
1. The other parks have tigers.
2. Gir has lions not tigers.
(a) Coal
(b) Petroleum
(c) Minerals
(d) Forest
Show Answer & Explanation
Answer: (d) Forest
Explanation:
1. Forests can be regrown but are exhausted if overused, so they are a renewable exhaustible resource. Coal, petroleum and minerals are non-renewable.
Teacher's Note:
1. Renewable resources can be depleted.
2. Forest renews but can be exhausted.
Biodiversity and Its Conservation Objective Questions & Solutions for NEET Biology
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FAQs
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