NEET Biology Nutrition MCQs Set 01

Read NEET Biology Nutrition MCQs Set 01 right here. Find MCQ questions with answers for NEET Nutrition Biology built to match standard NEET, NCERT, and KVS patterns. Check out more chapter-wise MCQs for NEET NEET Biology and access extra study guides for all subjects easily.

NEET/NEET Biology: Nutrition Questions

NEET Biology students should review the 50 questions and answers to strengthen understanding of core concepts in Nutrition.

Practice Set: Nutrition NEET Biology

Question. Human beings are –
(A) Omnivorous
(B) Herbivorous
(C) Carnivorous
(D) Autotrophic.
 
Answer: A
 
Question. Gastric juice is –
(A) Acidic
(B) Alkaline
(C) Neutral
(D) Slightly alkaline
 
Answer: A
 
Question. Bile is produced and secreted by –
(A) Gall bladder
(B) Pancreas
(C) Spleen
(D) Liver
 
Answer: D
 
Question. The main function of intestinal villi is –
(A) Stimulate peristalsis
(B) Prevent antiperistalsis
(C) Provide large surface area for absorption
(D) Distribute digestive enzymes uniformly.
 
Answer: C
 
Question. Major function of HCl of gastric juice is –
(A) Providing acidic medium for pepsin
(B) Kill microoganisms
(C) Dissolve food
(D) Facilitate absorption of food
 
Answer: A
 
Question. The end product of fat digestion is –
(A) Glucose
(B) Fatty acids and Glycerol
(C) Amino acids
(D) Alkaloids
 
Answer: B
 
Question. The action of bile can be called –
(A) Oxidation
(B) Emulsification
(C) Esterification
(D) Dehydrogenation
 
Answer: B
 
Question. Saliva converts –
(A) Proteins into amino acids.
(B) Glycogen into glucose
(C) Starch into maltose
(D) Fats into vitamins
 
Answer: C
 
Question. Which set is mixed with the food in small intestine?
(A) Saliva, gastric juice, bile
(B) Gastric juice, bile, pancreatic juice
(C) Bile, pancreatic juice, succus entericus
(D) Bile, pancreatic juice and saliva
 
Answer: C
 
Question. A good source of lipase is –
(A) Saliva
(B) Gastric juice
(C) Bile
(D) Pancreatic juice.
 
Answer: D
 
Question. Ptyalin is an enzyme present in –
(A) Gastric juice
(B) Pancreatic juice
(C) Intestinal juice
(D) Saliva
 
Answer: D
 
Question. Which one does not produce any digestive enzyme?
(A) Pancreas
(B) Liver
(C) Stomach
(D) Duodenum
 
Answer: B
 
Question. The number of salivary glands present in human beings is –
(A) 5 pairs
(B) 4 pairs
(C) 3 pairs
(D) 2 pairs
 
Answer: C
 
Question. Largest gland in the body is –
(A) Liver
(B) Pancreas
(C) Gastric gland
(D) Adrenal
 
Answer: A
 
Question. CO2 and O2 balance in atmosphere is due to
(A) Photorespiration
(B) Photosynthesis
(C) Respiration
(D) Leaf anatomy
 
Answer: B
 
Question. During photosynthesis the oxygen in glucose comes from
(A) Water
(B) Carbon dioxide
(C) Both from water and carbon dioxide
(D) Oxygen in air
 
Answer: A
 
Question. With regards to natural eating habits, a human is
(A) An herbivore
(B) A carnivore
(C) An omnivore
(D) A Granivore
 
Answer: C
 
Question. Muscular contractions of alimentary canal are
(A) Circulation
(B) Deglutition
(C) Peristalsis
(D) Churning
 
Answer: C
 
Question. Which of the following regions of the alimentary canal of man does not secrete a digestive enzyme ?
(A) Oesophagus
(B) Stomach
(C) Duodenum
(D) Mouth
 
Answer: A
 
Question. Saliva has the enzyme
(A) Pepsin
(B) Ptyalin
(C) Trypsin
(D) Rennin
 
Answer: B
 
Question. Pepsin digests
(A) Proteins in stomach
(B) Carbohydrates in duodenum
(C) Proteins in duodenum
(D) Fats in ileum
 
Answer: A
 
Question. If the stomach did not produce any hydrochloric acid, which enzyme will not function ?
(A) Ptyalin
(B) Trypsin
(C) Pepsin
(D) Collagenase
 
Answer: C
 
Question. Chief function of bile is
(A) To digest fat by enzymatic action
(B) To emulsify fat for digestion
(C) To eliminate waste product
(D) To regulate process of digestion
 
Answer: B
 
Question. Where is bile produced ?
(A) In gall bladder
(B) In blood
(C) In liver
(D) In spleen
 
Answer: C
 
Question. Largest gland in human body is
(A) Liver
(B) Pancreas
(C) Pituitary
(D) Thyroid
 
Answer: A
 
Question. The original function of the vertebrate stomach was
(A) Storage
(B) Digestion
(C) Enzyme secretion
(D) Absorption
 
Answer: A
 
Question. Prorennin occurs in
(A) Saliva
(B) Gastric juice
(C) Pancreatic juice
(D) Intestinal juice
 
Answer: B
 
Question. Enterokinase is found in
(A) Saliva
(B) Gastric juice
(C) Pancreatic juice
(D) Intestinal juice
 
Answer: D
 
Question. HCL of gastric juice is produced by
(A) Chief cells
(B) Oxyntic cells
(C) Goblet cells
(D) Columnar cells
 
Answer: B
 
Question. Bile is released by
(A) Gastrin
(B) Secretin
(C) Cholecystokinin
(D) Enterocrinin
 
Answer: C
 
Question. The digestion of food starts in the mouth where starch is converted into sugar by the action of
(A) Pepsin
(B) Trypsin
(C) Ptyalin
(D) Sucrase
 
Answer: C
 
Question. Digestion is accomplished by a chemical process called
(A) Condensation
(B) Hydrolysis
(C) Deamination
(D) Transamination
 
Answer: B
 
Question. Which of the following organs are not directly connected to each other?
(A) Oesophagus-stomach
(B) Buccal cavity-stomach
(C) Colon-rectum
(D) Stomach-duodenum
 
Answer: B
 
Question. The major anion present in the pancreatic juice obtained through the stimulation of secretin is
(A) Chloride
(B) Bromide
(C) Phosphate
(D) Bicarbonate
 
Answer: D
 
Question. Chylomicrons that enter the lacteals are composed of –
(A) Triglycerides alone
(B) Triglycerides around a protein core
(C) Protein coat around triglycerides
(D) Proteins alone
 
Answer: C
 
Question. Vitamin K is required for
(A) Change of prothrombin to thrombin
(B) Synthesis of prothrombin
(C) Change of fibrinogen to fibrin
(D) Formation of thromboplastin
 
Answer: B

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Students can use these MCQs for Nutrition to quickly test their knowledge of the chapter. These multiple-choice questions have been designed as per the latest syllabus for NEET Biology released by NEET. Our expert teachers suggest that you should practice daily and solve these objective questions of Nutrition to understand the important concepts and get better marks in your school tests.

Nutrition NCERT Based Objective Questions

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FAQs

Where can I access latest NEET Biology Nutrition MCQs Set 01?

You can get most exhaustive NEET Biology Nutrition MCQs Set 01 for free on StudiesToday.com. These MCQs for NEET Biology are updated for the 2026-27 academic session as per NEET examination standards.

Are Assertion-Reasoning and Case-Study MCQs included in the Biology NEET material?

Yes, our NEET Biology Nutrition MCQs Set 01 include the latest type of questions, such as Assertion-Reasoning and Case-based MCQs. 50% of the NEET paper is now competency-based.

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