Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) for JEE Mathematics: Some Additional Topics
Review structured MCQ sets for JEE Mathematics Some Additional Topics. Built according to official JEE guidelines, these downloadable questions support daily revision and core concept reinforcement.
Practice Some Additional Topics MCQs for JEE Mathematics
Access the complete set of multiple-choice questions for Some Additional Topics below. This focused format allows students to isolate specific topics for thorough review and uninterrupted practice alongside official JEE textbooks.
Multiple Choice Questions
(a) −1 < x < 1
(b) x < −1
(c) x > 1
(d) none of these
Show Answer & Explanation
Answer: (a) −1 < x < 1
Explanation:
1. A binomial series \( (1+z)^n \) with n not a non-negative integer converges only for |z| < 1.
2. Here z = −x, so |x| < 1.
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(a) −1 < x < 1
(b) x > 3
(c) −3 < x < 3
(d) x < −3
Show Answer & Explanation
Answer: (c) −3 < x < 3
Explanation:
1. Write \( 3^{p/q}\left(1+\frac x3\right)^{p/q} \).
2. The series converges for |x/3| < 1, i.e. −3 < x < 3.
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(a) 5th term
(b) 7th term
(c) 6th term
(d) 8th term
Show Answer & Explanation
Answer: (b) 7th term
Explanation:
1. Here n = 27/6 = 9/2. The coefficient of x^r is \( \frac{n(n-1)\cdots(n-r+1)}{r!} \).
2. The factors are 9/2, 7/2, 5/2, 3/2, 1/2, −1/2, ...; the first negative factor appears for r = 6 (the factor n − 5 = −1/2).
3. So the first negative term is the term with r = 6, the 7th term.
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74. .
(a) 36
(b) \( {}^8C_7 \)
(c) 45
(d) none of these
Show Answer & Explanation
Answer: (a) 36
Explanation:
1. \( (1-x)^{-3}=\sum\binom{r+2}{2}x^r \).
2. For r = 7: \( \binom92=36 \).
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(a) \( \frac{5\cdot7\cdot9\cdot11}{2^{5/2}\cdot4!}\left(\frac12\right)^4 \)
(b) \( \frac{5\cdot7\cdot9\cdot11}{4!}\left(\frac12\right)^4 \)
(c) \( \frac{5\cdot7\cdot9\cdot11}{4!\,(\sqrt2)^{21}} \)
(d) none of these
Show Answer & Explanation
Answer: (c) \( \frac{5\cdot7\cdot9\cdot11}{4!\,(\sqrt2)^{21}} \)
Explanation:
1. \( (2+x)^{-5/2}=2^{-5/2}\left(1+\frac x2\right)^{-5/2} \).
2. Coefficient of x⁴: \( 2^{-5/2}\binom{-5/2}{4}\frac1{2^4}=2^{-5/2}\cdot\frac{5\cdot7\cdot9\cdot11}{4!\,2^4}\cdot\frac1{2^4} \).
3. This equals \( \frac{5\cdot7\cdot9\cdot11}{4!\,2^{21/2}}=\frac{5\cdot7\cdot9\cdot11}{4!\,(\sqrt2)^{21}} \).
Teacher's Note:
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103. .
(a) −1
(b) 2
(c) 0
(d) −2
Show Answer & Explanation
Answer: (d) −2
Explanation:
1. \( \frac1{1+x}=\sum(-1)^kx^k \).
2. Coefficient of x⁵ in (1 + x²) times this: \( (-1)^5+(-1)^3=-2 \).
Teacher's Note:
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77. .
(a) a₁ + a₂ = 4
(b) a₁ − a₂ = 3
(c) a_p = a_q for all p, q ≥ 2
(d) none of these
Show Answer & Explanation
Answer: (c) a_p = a_q for all p, q ≥ 2
Explanation:
1. \( \frac{x(1+x)}{1-x}=(x+x^2)(1+x+x^2+\cdots)=x+2x^2+2x^3+\cdots \).
2. So a₁ = 1 and a_r = 2 for every r ≥ 2; hence a_p = a_q for p, q ≥ 2. a₁ + a₂ = 3 and a₁ − a₂ = −1.
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(a) \( \frac{2^n}{n!} \)
(b) \( \frac{e^3\cdot2^n}{n!} \)
(c) \( \frac{e^2\cdot3^n}{n!} \)
(d) none of these
Show Answer & Explanation
Answer: (b) \( \frac{e^3\cdot2^n}{n!} \)
Explanation:
1. \( e^{2x+3}=e^3\cdot e^{2x}=e^3\sum\frac{(2x)^n}{n!} \).
2. The coefficient is \( \frac{e^3\,2^n}{n!} \).
Teacher's Note:
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(a) \( \frac{(\log_e10)^{10}}{10!} \)
(b) \( \frac1{10!} \)
(c) \( \frac{(\log_{10}e)^{10}}{10!} \)
(d) none of these
Show Answer & Explanation
Answer: (a) \( \frac{(\log_e10)^{10}}{10!} \)
Explanation:
1. \( 10^x=e^{x\ln10}=\sum\frac{(x\ln10)^r}{r!} \).
2. For r = 10 the coefficient is \( \frac{(\ln10)^{10}}{10!} \).
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(a) \( \frac1{5!}x^3 \)
(b) \( \frac1{4!}x^4 \)
(c) \( \frac1{3!}x^3 \)
(d) none of these
Show Answer & Explanation
Answer: (a) \( \frac1{5!}x^3 \)
Explanation:
1. The series is \( \frac12+\frac x{3!}+\frac{x^2}{4!}+\frac{x^3}{5!}+\cdots \).
2. The fourth term is \( \frac{x^3}{5!} \).
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(a) \( \log_e3 \)
(b) \( \log_e6\cdot\log_e\frac32 \)
(c) \( \frac12\log_e6\cdot\log_e\frac32 \)
(d) none of these
Show Answer & Explanation
Answer: (c) \( \frac12\log_e6\cdot\log_e\frac32 \)
Explanation:
1. \( 3^x-2^x=x\ln\frac32+\frac{x^2}2(\ln^23-\ln^22)+\cdots \).
2. Dividing by x², the constant term is \( \frac12(\ln3-\ln2)(\ln3+\ln2)=\frac12\ln\frac32\cdot\ln6 \).
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88. .
(a) \( \frac{17}6 \)
(b) \( -\frac{17}6 \)
(c) \( -\frac{11}6 \)
(d) \( -\frac83 \)
Show Answer & Explanation
Answer: (d) \( -\frac83 \)
Explanation:
1. \( e^{-x}=1-x+\frac{x^2}2-\frac{x^3}6 \) and \( \frac1{1+x}=1-x+x^2-x^3 \).
2. Coefficient of x³ = 1·(−1) + (−1)·1 + (1/2)·(−1) + (−1/6)·1 = −1 − 1 − 1/2 − 1/6 = −8/3.
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49. .
(a) \( -\frac13 \)
(b) 0
(c) \( -\frac12 \)
(d) \( \frac13 \)
Show Answer & Explanation
Answer: (a) \( -\frac13 \)
Explanation:
1. \( \log_e(1-x)=-x-\frac{x^2}2-\frac{x^3}3-\cdots \), so the numerator is \( -\frac{x^2}2-\frac{x^3}3-\cdots \).
2. Dividing by x³: \( -\frac1{2x}-\frac13-\frac x4-\cdots \). The constant term is −1/3.
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45. .
(a) \( -\frac1n \)
(b) \( -\frac1n\log_{10}e \)
(c) \( \frac1n \)
(d) none of these
Show Answer & Explanation
Answer: (b) \( -\frac1n\log_{10}e \)
Explanation:
1. \( \log_{10}(1-x)=\log_{10}e\cdot\ln(1-x)=-\log_{10}e\sum\frac{x^n}n \).
2. The coefficient is \( -\frac1n\log_{10}e \).
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59. .
(a) \( \frac32 \)
(b) \( {}^2C_1 \)
(c) \( -\frac12 \)
(d) none of these
Show Answer & Explanation
Answer: (a) \( \frac32 \)
Explanation:
1. \( \ln(1+x)=x-\frac{x^2}2+\cdots \) and \( (1-x)^{-2}=1+2x+3x^2+\cdots \).
2. Coefficient of x²: 1·2 + (−1/2)·1 = 3/2.
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50. .
(a) \( (1-x)^{-4} \)
(b) \( \frac1{(1-x)^5} \)
(c) \( (1+x)^{-5} \)
(d) none of these
Show Answer & Explanation
Answer: (b) \( \frac1{(1-x)^5} \)
Explanation:
1. The general term is \( \binom{4+r}rx^r \), the coefficient of x^r in \( (1-x)^{-5} \).
2. So the sum is \( (1-x)^{-5} \).
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58. .
(a) \( \frac1{(1+x^2)^3} \)
(b) \( (1-x^2)^{-3} \)
(c) \( \frac1{(1+x)^3} \)
(d) none of these
Show Answer & Explanation
Answer: (a) \( \frac1{(1+x^2)^3} \)
Explanation:
1. The general term is \( (-1)^r\binom{r+2}rx^{2r} \).
2. This is the expansion of \( (1+x^2)^{-3} \).
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83. .
(a) \( \sqrt2 \)
(b) 2
(c) \( \frac1{\sqrt2} \)
(d) none of these
Show Answer & Explanation
Answer: (a) \( \sqrt2 \)
Explanation:
1. \( (1-z)^{-1/2}=1+\frac z2+\frac{1\cdot3}{2\cdot4}z^2+\cdots=\sum\frac{1\cdot3\cdots(2r-1)}{r!}\left(\frac z2\right)^r \).
2. With z/2 = 1/4, z = 1/2: the sum is \( \left(1-\frac12\right)^{-1/2}=\sqrt2 \).
Teacher's Note:
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61. .
(a) 16
(b) 8
(c) \( \frac{16}{81} \)
(d) none of these
Show Answer & Explanation
Answer: (c) \( \frac{16}{81} \)
Explanation:
1. The general term is \( (-1)^r\binom{r+3}r\left(\frac12\right)^r \), the expansion of \( (1+x)^{-4} \) at x = 1/2.
2. Sum \( =\left(\frac32\right)^{-4}=\frac{16}{81} \).
Teacher's Note:
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47. .
(a) \( \frac12(e-e^{-1}) \)
(b) \( \frac12(e+e^{-1}) \)
(c) \( \frac12e \)
(d) none of these
Show Answer & Explanation
Answer: (a) \( \frac12(e-e^{-1}) \)
Explanation:
1. The series is \( \sinh1=\frac{e-e^{-1}}2 \) (the sum of odd-factorial reciprocals), since 1 = 1/1! is its first term.
Teacher's Note:
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