Get the most accurate UP Board Solutions for Class 11 English Chapter 6 Antonyms here. Updated for the 2026 27 academic session, these solutions are based on the latest UP Board textbooks for Class 11 English. Our expert-created answers for Class 11 English are available for free download in PDF format.
Detailed Chapter 6 Antonyms UP Board Solutions for Class 11 English
For Class 11 students, solving UP Board textbook questions is the most effective way to build a strong conceptual foundation. Our Class 11 English solutions follow a detailed, step-by-step approach to ensure you understand the logic behind every answer. Practicing these Chapter 6 Antonyms solutions will improve your exam performance.
Class 11 English Chapter 6 Antonyms UP Board Solutions PDF
Antonyms ऐसे शब्द होते हैं जिनका अर्थ परस्पर उल्टा होता है। नीचे कुछ मुख्य शब्द तथा उनके विलोम (Antonyms या Opposites) दिये गये हैं-
Question 1. Allow = स्वीकृति देना
Answer: Disallow = अस्वीकृत करना
In simple words: The word 'Allow' means 'स्वीकृति देना' (to permit), and its antonym is 'Disallow', meaning 'अस्वीकृत करना' (to refuse).
🎯 Exam Tip: Focus on understanding both the word and its antonym, along with their precise meanings, for comprehensive vocabulary mastery.
Question 2. Alive = जीवित
Answer: Dead = मृत
In simple words: The term 'Alive' denotes 'जीवित' (living), and its antonym 'Dead' means 'मृत' (not living).
🎯 Exam Tip: Learning antonym pairs helps in quick recall and accurate usage in various contexts, which is crucial for exam performance.
Question 3. Accept = स्वीकार करना
Answer: Refuse, reject = अस्वीकार करना
In simple words: 'Accept' means 'स्वीकार करना' (to agree to receive), and its antonyms 'Refuse, reject' mean 'अस्वीकार करना' (to decline).
🎯 Exam Tip: Recognizing synonyms for antonyms (like Refuse and reject) broadens your vocabulary and understanding of word relationships.
Question 4. Acknowledge = स्वीकार करना
Answer: Deny = मना करना
In simple words: 'Acknowledge' means 'स्वीकार करना' (to admit the truth of), while its antonym 'Deny' means 'मना करना' (to declare untrue).
🎯 Exam Tip: Pay attention to subtle differences in meaning between similar words to choose the most appropriate antonym.
Question 5. Acute = कुशाग्र, तीव्र
Answer: Obtuse = मन्द
In simple words: 'Acute' refers to something 'कुशाग्र, तीव्र' (sharp or severe), and its antonym 'Obtuse' means 'मन्द' (dull or slow).
🎯 Exam Tip: Understanding the multiple contexts (e.g., pain, angle, intellect) for words like 'acute' helps in selecting the correct antonym.
Question 6. Adversity = विपत्ति या कष्ट
Answer: Prosperity = सम्पन्नता
In simple words: 'Adversity' signifies 'विपत्ति या कष्ट' (hardship or misfortune), and its antonym 'Prosperity' means 'सम्पन्नता' (wealth or success).
🎯 Exam Tip: Linking antonyms to common life situations helps in better retention and application in essays or discussions.
Question 7. Affirm = निश्चयपूर्वक कहना
Answer: Deny = मना करना
In simple words: To 'Affirm' is to 'निश्चयपूर्वक कहना' (to state positively), whereas its antonym 'Deny' means 'मना करना' (to contradict or reject).
🎯 Exam Tip: Practicing verbal affirmations and denials can strengthen understanding of these antonyms in practical language use.
Question 8. Analysis = विश्लेषण
Answer: Synthesis = संश्लेषण
In simple words: 'Analysis' is 'विश्लेषण' (the process of breaking down a complex topic), and its antonym 'Synthesis' is 'संश्लेषण' (the process of combining separate parts).
🎯 Exam Tip: Understanding process-oriented antonyms like 'Analysis' and 'Synthesis' is crucial for subjects like science and critical thinking.
Question 9. Arrival = आगमन
Answer: Departure = गमन
In simple words: 'Arrival' denotes 'आगमन' (the act of coming to a place), while its antonym 'Departure' means 'गमन' (the act of leaving a place).
🎯 Exam Tip: Visualizing scenarios related to travel can help in remembering antonyms like 'Arrival' and 'Departure'.
Question 10. Approve = अनुमोदन करना
Answer: Condemn = न मानना, निन्दा करना
In simple words: To 'Approve' is to 'अनुमोदन करना' (to agree with or authorize), and its antonym 'Condemn' means 'न मानना, निन्दा करना' (to express strong disapproval of).
🎯 Exam Tip: Recognize the strong emotional or moral stance associated with words like 'Condemn' when differentiating from 'Approve'.
Question 11. Ascent = चढ़ाई
Answer: Descent = उतार
In simple words: 'Ascent' refers to 'चढ़ाई' (an act of moving upward), and its antonym 'Descent' means 'उतार' (an act of moving downward).
🎯 Exam Tip: Understanding the directional opposition between 'Ascent' and 'Descent' is key for accurate usage in describing movement.
Question 12. Attack (V) = आक्रमण करना
Attack (N) = आक्रमण
Answer: Defend (V) = रक्षा करना
Defence (N) = रक्षा
In simple words: 'Attack' means 'आक्रमण करना/आक्रमण' (to launch an aggressive act), while its antonym 'Defend/Defence' means 'रक्षा करना/रक्षा' (to protect against attack).
🎯 Exam Tip: Note how the word 'Attack' functions as both a verb and a noun, and similarly with its antonym 'Defend/Defence'.
Question 13. Attract = आकर्षित करना
Answer: Repel = पीछे हटाना, टालना
In simple words: To 'Attract' is to 'आकर्षित करना' (to draw towards), and its antonym 'Repel' means 'पीछे हटाना, टालना' (to drive away or push back).
🎯 Exam Tip: Consider the forces involved in attraction and repulsion to solidify your understanding of these antonyms.
Question 14. Admit = स्वीकार करना
Answer: Deny या Refuse = मना करना
In simple words: 'Admit' means 'स्वीकार करना' (to confess or allow entry), while its antonyms 'Deny' or 'Refuse' mean 'मना करना' (to reject or refuse entry).
🎯 Exam Tip: Practice forming sentences using 'Admit' and 'Deny/Refuse' in different contexts to master their usage.
Question 15. Alert = सावधान
Answer: Careless = असावधान
In simple words: 'Alert' means 'सावधान' (watchful and ready), and its antonym 'Careless' means 'असावधान' (not paying attention or negligent).
🎯 Exam Tip: Understanding the consequences of being 'Alert' versus 'Careless' can help reinforce the contrast in meaning.
Question 16. Ample = काफी
Answer: Meagre = कम
In simple words: 'Ample' describes something as 'काफी' (plentiful or sufficient), and its antonym 'Meagre' means 'कम' (lacking in quantity or quality).
🎯 Exam Tip: When evaluating quantities, use 'Ample' for abundance and 'Meagre' for scarcity to convey precise meaning.
Question 17. Aware = सावधान या परिचित
Answer: Unaware = असावधान
Ignorant = अनभिज्ञ
In simple words: 'Aware' means 'सावधान या परिचित' (having knowledge or perception of a situation), and its antonyms 'Unaware' and 'Ignorant' mean 'असावधान' or 'अनभिज्ञ' (lacking knowledge or consciousness).
🎯 Exam Tip: Differentiate between 'Unaware' (simply not knowing) and 'Ignorant' (lacking knowledge, often implying a deficiency), as both serve as antonyms for 'Aware'.
Question 18. Ancient = प्राचीन
Answer: Modern = नवीन या आधुनिक
In simple words: 'Ancient' refers to something 'प्राचीन' (belonging to the distant past), and its antonym 'Modern' means 'नवीन या आधुनिक' (relating to the present or recent times).
🎯 Exam Tip: When discussing history or technological advancements, using 'Ancient' and 'Modern' provides a clear temporal contrast.
Question 19. Ambiguous = अस्पष्ट
Answer: Clear = स्पष्ट
In simple words: 'Ambiguous' means 'अस्पष्ट' (open to more than one interpretation; unclear), and its antonym 'Clear' means 'स्पष्ट' (easy to understand or perceive).
🎯 Exam Tip: In communication, always aim for 'Clear' language to avoid being 'Ambiguous' and to convey your message effectively.
Question 20. Adequate = पर्याप्त
Answer: Inadequate, Insufficient = अपर्याप्त
In simple words: 'Adequate' describes something as 'पर्याप्त' (enough or satisfactory for a particular purpose), while its antonyms 'Inadequate' and 'Insufficient' mean 'अपर्याप्त' (not enough).
🎯 Exam Tip: Understand that both 'Inadequate' and 'Insufficient' can be used interchangeably as antonyms for 'Adequate', focusing on the lack of sufficiency.
Question 21. Advance = आगे बढ़ना
Answer: Retreat = पीछे हटना
In simple words: 'Advance' means 'आगे बढ़ना' (to move forward), and its antonym 'Retreat' means 'पीछे हटना' (to move back or withdraw).
🎯 Exam Tip: Visualize military or chess movements to easily recall the opposing actions of 'Advance' and 'Retreat'.
Question 22. Ability = योग्यता
Answer: Inability = अयोग्यता
In simple words: 'Ability' refers to 'योग्यता' (the capacity to do something), and its antonym 'Inability' means 'अयोग्यता' (the lack of capacity or power).
🎯 Exam Tip: The prefix 'In-' often indicates negation, as seen in the antonym pair 'Ability' and 'Inability'.
Question 23. Arrest = गिरफ्तारी
Answer: Release = मुक्ति
In simple words: 'Arrest' refers to 'गिरफ्तारी' (to seize someone by legal authority), and its antonym 'Release' means 'मुक्ति' (to set free).
🎯 Exam Tip: Understanding the legal context of 'Arrest' and 'Release' helps in accurately applying these terms.
Question 24. Armament = युद्ध सामग्री
Answer: Disarmament = निःशस्त्रीकरण
In simple words: 'Armament' means 'युद्ध सामग्री' (military weapons and equipment), and its antonym 'Disarmament' means 'निःशस्त्रीकरण' (the reduction or withdrawal of military forces and weapons).
🎯 Exam Tip: The prefix 'Dis-' often denotes reversal or removal, as evident in 'Armament' and 'Disarmament'.
Question 25. Absurd = असंगत
Answer: Reasonable = तर्कसंगत
In simple words: 'Absurd' means 'असंगत' (wildly unreasonable or illogical), and its antonym 'Reasonable' means 'तर्कसंगत' (fair and sensible).
🎯 Exam Tip: When evaluating ideas, consider whether they are 'Absurd' or 'Reasonable' to critically analyze their validity.
Question 26. Acquition (N) = निर्दोषी
Answer: Conviction = दोषी
In simple words: 'Acquittal' (N) means 'निर्दोषी' (a finding of not guilty), and its antonym 'Conviction' (N) means 'दोषी' (a finding of guilty).
🎯 Exam Tip: Remember to use 'Acquittal' and 'Conviction' when referring to legal verdicts, signifying innocence or guilt respectively.
Question 27. Acquit (V) = निर्दोष करार देना
Answer: Convict = दोषी करार देना
In simple words: To 'Acquit' (V) is to 'निर्दोष करार देना' (to declare not guilty), and its antonym 'Convict' (V) means 'दोषी करार देना' (to declare guilty).
🎯 Exam Tip: Differentiate between the noun forms (Acquittal, Conviction) and verb forms (Acquit, Convict) for precise usage.
Question 28. Accurate = शुद्ध, यथार्थ
Answer: Inaccurate = अशुद्ध, अयथार्थ
In simple words: 'Accurate' means 'शुद्ध, यथार्थ' (correct in all details), and its antonym 'Inaccurate' means 'अशुद्ध, अयथार्थ' (not correct).
🎯 Exam Tip: Strive for 'Accurate' information and expression in all academic work to avoid 'Inaccurate' conclusions.
Question 29. Barren = बंजर
Answer: Fertile = उपजाऊ
In simple words: 'Barren' describes land or soil as 'बंजर' (unable to produce vegetation), and its antonym 'Fertile' means 'उपजाऊ' (capable of producing abundant vegetation).
🎯 Exam Tip: When describing agricultural land or productivity, 'Barren' and 'Fertile' are key terms to use for clear contrast.
Question 30. Blessing = आशीर्वाद
Answer: Curse = अभिशाप
In simple words: 'Blessing' refers to 'आशीर्वाद' (divine favor or a beneficial thing), and its antonym 'Curse' means 'अभिशाप' (a solemn utterance intended to invoke evil or misfortune upon someone).
🎯 Exam Tip: Understand the spiritual or profound negative connotation of 'Curse' as a direct opposite to the positive 'Blessing'.
Question 31. Busy = व्यस्त
Answer: Idle = आलसी
In simple words: 'Busy' means 'व्यस्त' (actively engaged in work or a task), and its antonym 'Idle' means 'आलसी' (not active or working; lazy).
🎯 Exam Tip: Balance being 'Busy' with periods of rest to avoid being 'Idle' but also to maintain productivity.
Question 32. Bravery = बहादुरी
Answer: Cowardice = कायरता
In simple words: 'Bravery' refers to 'बहादुरी' (courageous behavior), and its antonym 'Cowardice' means 'कायरता' (lack of courage).
🎯 Exam Tip: Stories and historical events often highlight acts of 'Bravery' versus 'Cowardice', helping to remember their meanings.
Question 33. Bold = बहादुर
Answer: Timid = कायर
In simple words: 'Bold' describes someone as 'बहादुर' (confident and courageous), and its antonym 'Timid' means 'कायर' (showing a lack of courage or confidence).
🎯 Exam Tip: Use 'Bold' to describe assertive actions and 'Timid' for hesitant or fearful ones to accurately portray behavior.
Question 34. Bright = चमकीला
Answer: Dull = धुँधला
In simple words: 'Bright' means 'चमकीला' (emitting or reflecting much light; intelligent), and its antonym 'Dull' means 'धुँधला' (lacking brightness or intensity; boring).
🎯 Exam Tip: Remember 'Bright' and 'Dull' can describe both physical light/color and mental acuity or interest levels.
Question 35. Broad = चौड़ा
Answer: Narrow = तंग, सँकरा
In simple words: 'Broad' means 'चौड़ा' (of great extent from side to side), and its antonym 'Narrow' means 'तंग, सँकरा' (of small width).
🎯 Exam Tip: Use 'Broad' and 'Narrow' to describe physical dimensions of objects, paths, or concepts (e.g., broad idea).
Question 36. Barbaric = जंगली, असभ्य
Answer: Civilized = सभ्य
In simple words: 'Barbaric' describes something as 'जंगली, असभ्य' (uncivilized or savagely cruel), and its antonym 'Civilized' means 'सभ्य' (polite and well-mannered; developed society).
🎯 Exam Tip: When discussing cultural development or behavior, 'Barbaric' represents an undeveloped state, while 'Civilized' indicates refinement.
Question 37. Base = नीच
Answer: Noble = सज्जन
In simple words: 'Base' means 'नीच' (lacking moral principles; ignoble), and its antonym 'Noble' means 'सज्जन' (having high moral principles; aristocratic).
🎯 Exam Tip: Understand that 'Base' here refers to character, not physical location, contrasting sharply with the virtue of 'Noble'.
Question 38. Beautiful = सुन्दर
Answer: Ugly = बदसूरत
In simple words: 'Beautiful' describes something as 'सुन्दर' (pleasing to the senses or mind), and its antonym 'Ugly' means 'बदसूरत' (unpleasant or repulsive to look at).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Beautiful' and 'Ugly' are subjective terms but represent clear opposites in aesthetic judgment.
Question 39. Boon = वरदान
Answer: Curse = श्राप
In simple words: 'Boon' refers to a 'वरदान' (a helpful or beneficial thing), and its antonym 'Curse' means 'श्राप' (something that causes harm or trouble).
🎯 Exam Tip: Recognizing the cause-and-effect relationship (boon-benefit, curse-harm) helps solidify understanding of this pair.
Question 40. Blunt = बिना धार का
Answer: Sharp = नुकीला
In simple words: 'Blunt' means 'बिना धार का' (not sharp; dull), and its antonym 'Sharp' means 'नुकीला' (having a keen cutting edge or point).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Blunt' and 'Sharp' can describe physical edges or a person's directness in speech; be aware of the context.
Question 41. Belief = विश्वास
Answer: Doubt = सन्देह
In simple words: 'Belief' signifies 'विश्वास' (acceptance that a statement is true or that something exists), and its antonym 'Doubt' means 'सन्देह' (a feeling of uncertainty or lack of conviction).
🎯 Exam Tip: Understanding the spectrum from absolute 'Belief' to complete 'Doubt' is important for critical thinking and comprehension.
Question 42. Beneficial = लाभकारी
Answer: Harmful - हानिकारक
In simple words: 'Beneficial' means 'लाभकारी' (favorable or advantageous; resulting in good), and its antonym 'Harmful' means 'हानिकारक' (causing or likely to cause damage or injury).
🎯 Exam Tip: When evaluating actions or policies, consider whether their outcomes are 'Beneficial' or 'Harmful' to different stakeholders.
Question 43. Big = बड़ा
Answer: Small = छोटा
In simple words: 'Big' means 'बड़ा' (of considerable size or extent), and its antonym 'Small' means 'छोटा' (of a limited or relatively restricted size).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Big' and 'Small' are fundamental descriptive antonyms, useful for basic comparisons in everyday language.
Question 44. Blame = दोष देना
Answer: Praise = प्रशंसा करना
In simple words: To 'Blame' is to 'दोष देना' (to assign responsibility for a fault or wrong), and its antonym 'Praise' means 'प्रशंसा करना' (to express warm approval or admiration).
🎯 Exam Tip: Understand the moral and social implications of 'Blame' and 'Praise' in interpersonal interactions.
Question 45. Care = देखभाल करना
Answer: Neglect = उपेक्षा करना
In simple words: To 'Care' is to 'देखभाल करना' (to look after and provide for the needs of), and its antonym 'Neglect' means 'उपेक्षा करना' (to fail to properly look after).
🎯 Exam Tip: The contrast between actively 'Caring' and passively 'Neglecting' highlights responsibility and its absence.
Question 46. Cheerful = प्रसन्न
Answer: Cheerless, Gloomy = दुःखी
In simple words: 'Cheerful' describes someone as 'प्रसन्न' (noticeably happy and optimistic), and its antonyms 'Cheerless' or 'Gloomy' mean 'दुःखी' (unhappy or dismal).
🎯 Exam Tip: When describing moods, 'Cheerful' and 'Gloomy' provide a strong contrast between happiness and sadness.
Question 47. Courageous = साहसी
Answer: Fearful = भयभीत
In simple words: 'Courageous' means 'साहसी' (brave and daring), and its antonym 'Fearful' means 'भयभीत' (feeling or showing fear or anxiety).
🎯 Exam Tip: Recognize that 'Courageous' implies action despite fear, while 'Fearful' focuses on the emotion of fear itself.
Question 48. Compliance = पालन
Answer: Refusal = अस्वीकृत
In simple words: 'Compliance' means 'पालन' (the act of conforming or yielding), and its antonym 'Refusal' means 'अस्वीकृत' (the act of not accepting or denying).
🎯 Exam Tip: In contexts of rules or requests, 'Compliance' indicates acceptance, while 'Refusal' indicates rejection.
Question 49. Confess = स्वीकार करना
Answer: Deny = अस्वीकार करना
In simple words: To 'Confess' is to 'स्वीकार करना' (to admit that one has committed a crime or done something wrong), and its antonym 'Deny' means 'अस्वीकार करना' (to state that something is not true).
🎯 Exam Tip: Understand that 'Confess' often implies admitting fault, while 'Deny' is a direct contradiction of an accusation.
Question 50. Close = निकट
Answer: Far = दूर
In simple words: 'Close' means 'निकट' (at a short distance or time), and its antonym 'Far' means 'दूर' (at or to a great distance).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Close' and 'Far' are simple yet essential antonyms for describing distance, both literal and figurative.
Question 51. Certain = निश्चित
Answer: Doubtful = सन्देहजनक
In simple words: 'Certain' means 'निश्चित' (known for sure; established beyond doubt), and its antonym 'Doubtful' means 'सन्देहजनक' (full of uncertainty or suspicion).
🎯 Exam Tip: In situations requiring assurance, 'Certain' offers clarity, whereas 'Doubtful' implies caution and uncertainty.
Question 52. Cheap = सस्ता
Answer: Costly = महँगा
In simple words: 'Cheap' means 'सस्ता' (low in price; inexpensive), and its antonym 'Costly' means 'महँगा' (expensive; high in price).
🎯 Exam Tip: When discussing prices and value, 'Cheap' and 'Costly' are fundamental antonyms to express affordability or expense.
Question 53. Clever = चालाक
Answer: Stupid, Dull = मूर्ख
In simple words: 'Clever' describes someone as 'चालाक' (quick to understand, learn, and devise or apply ideas), and its antonyms 'Stupid' or 'Dull' mean 'मूर्ख' (lacking intelligence or quickness of mind).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Clever' can imply cunning, while 'Stupid' and 'Dull' directly denote a lack of intelligence, making them strong opposites.
Question 54. Clear = साफ
Answer: Cloudy = बादलों से ढका हुआ
In simple words: 'Clear' means 'साफ' (free from obscurity or ambiguity; transparent), and its antonym 'Cloudy' means 'बादलों से ढका हुआ' (covered with clouds; opaque).
🎯 Exam Tip: Think of weather conditions to easily distinguish between 'Clear' (sunny) and 'Cloudy' (overcast).
Question 55. Clean = साफ
Answer: Dirty = गन्दा
In simple words: 'Clean' means 'साफ' (free from dirt, marks, or stains), and its antonym 'Dirty' means 'गन्दा' (covered or marked with an unclean substance).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Clean' and 'Dirty' are basic adjectives for describing hygiene and cleanliness, crucial for everyday communication.
Question 56. Coarse = मोटा
Answer: Fine = बारीक
In simple words: 'Coarse' means 'मोटा' (rough or harsh in texture; unrefined), and its antonym 'Fine' means 'बारीक' (of very small or delicate particles; refined).
🎯 Exam Tip: Consider the texture of materials (e.g., coarse sand vs. fine powder) to understand the distinction between these antonyms.
Question 57. Cold = ठण्डा
Answer: Hot = गर्म
In simple words: 'Cold' means 'ठण्डा' (at a low temperature), and its antonym 'Hot' means 'गर्म' (having a high temperature).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Cold' and 'Hot' are fundamental antonyms for describing temperature, applicable to weather, food, and emotions.
Question 58. Cool = ठण्डा
Answer: Warm = गर्म
In simple words: 'Cool' means 'ठण्डा' (of a moderately low temperature), and its antonym 'Warm' means 'गर्म' (of a moderately high temperature).
🎯 Exam Tip: Differentiate 'Cool/Warm' from 'Cold/Hot' as they represent a more moderate range of temperatures.
Question 59. Common = साधारण
Answer: Rare = अपूर्व, अनूठा
In simple words: 'Common' means 'साधारण' (occurring, found, or done often; not rare), and its antonym 'Rare' means 'अपूर्व, अनूठा' (not occurring or found often).
🎯 Exam Tip: When describing frequency or uniqueness, 'Common' indicates regularity, while 'Rare' suggests infrequency or specialness.
Question 60. Conceal = छिपाना
Answer: Reveal = प्रकट करना
In simple words: To 'Conceal' is to 'छिपाना' (to keep secret; to prevent from being seen), and its antonym 'Reveal' means 'प्रकट करना' (to make known or visible).
🎯 Exam Tip: Understanding the intentional actions of 'Conceal' and 'Reveal' is important for analyzing character motives in literature.
Question 61. Construction = निर्माण
Answer: Destruction = विनाश
In simple words: 'Construction' refers to 'निर्माण' (the process of building something), and its antonym 'Destruction' means 'विनाश' (the action or process of causing so much damage that something no longer exists or cannot be repaired).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Construction' and 'Destruction' represent fundamental opposing forces in development and conflict, respectively.
Question 62. Casual = आकस्मिक
Answer: Regular = नियमित
In simple words: 'Casual' means 'आकस्मिक' (relaxed and informal; unplanned), and its antonym 'Regular' means 'नियमित' (done or happening at fixed intervals; consistent).
🎯 Exam Tip: Differentiate between 'Casual' (spontaneous, informal) and 'Regular' (structured, routine) in social and procedural contexts.
Question 63. Conquer = जीतना
Answer: Surrender, Yield = झुकना, हार मानना
In simple words: To 'Conquer' is to 'जीतना' (to overcome and take control of), and its antonyms 'Surrender' or 'Yield' mean 'झुकना, हार मानना' (to give up or submit).
🎯 Exam Tip: In competition or conflict, 'Conquer' signifies victory, while 'Surrender/Yield' denotes defeat, providing a clear contrast.
Question 64. Cruel = निष्ठुर
Answer: Kind, Merciful = दयावान
In simple words: 'Cruel' means 'निष्ठुर' (willfully causing pain or suffering to others), and its antonyms 'Kind' or 'Merciful' mean 'दयावान' (having or showing a friendly, generous, and considerate nature; showing compassion).
🎯 Exam Tip: Understand that 'Kind' and 'Merciful' both represent compassion, standing in strong opposition to 'Cruel' behavior.
Question 65. Conclude = निष्कर्ष निकालना, अन्त करना
Answer: Begin = आरम्भ करना
In simple words: To 'Conclude' is to 'निष्कर्ष निकालना, अन्त करना' (to bring to an end or to deduce), and its antonym 'Begin' means 'आरम्भ करना' (to start or commence).
🎯 Exam Tip: In writing or speeches, 'Conclude' signals the end, while 'Begin' marks the start, providing structural clarity.
Question 66. Confidence = विश्वास
Answer: Diffidence = अविश्वास
In simple words: 'Confidence' means 'विश्वास' (a feeling of self-assurance), and its antonym 'Diffidence' means 'अविश्वास' (modesty or shyness due to a lack of confidence).
🎯 Exam Tip: Cultivating 'Confidence' can help overcome 'Diffidence', impacting public speaking and overall self-esteem.
Question 67. Continue = जारी रखना
Answer: Discontinue = जारी न रखना
In simple words: To 'Continue' is to 'जारी रखना' (to persist in an activity or process), and its antonym 'Discontinue' means 'जारी न रखना' (to stop doing or providing something).
🎯 Exam Tip: The prefix 'Dis-' indicates the opposite action, as seen in 'Continue' and 'Discontinue'.
Question 68. Complicated = जटिल
Answer: Simple = साधारण
In simple words: 'Complicated' means 'जटिल' (consisting of many interconnecting parts or elements; difficult to understand), and its antonym 'Simple' means 'साधारण' (easy to understand or do; not complex).
🎯 Exam Tip: Always try to explain 'Complicated' concepts in 'Simple' terms for better understanding and retention.
Question 69. Civilized = सभ्य
Answer: Savage = असभ्य
In simple words: 'Civilized' means 'सभ्य' (polite and well-mannered), and its antonym 'Savage' means 'असभ्य' (fierce, cruel, and uncontrolled).
🎯 Exam Tip: Contrast the refined behavior of a 'Civilized' person with the wild, untamed nature of 'Savage' for memory retention.
Question 70. Compare = तुलना करना
Answer: Contrast = अन्तर बताना
In simple words: To 'Compare' is to 'तुलना करना' (to note the similarity or dissimilarity between), and its antonym 'Contrast' means 'अन्तर बताना' (to show differences when compared).
🎯 Exam Tip: In academic essays, you are often asked to 'Compare' and 'Contrast', meaning to highlight both similarities and differences.
Question 71. Consent = सहमति
Answer: Dissent = असहमति
In simple words: 'Consent' means 'सहमति' (permission for something to happen or agreement to do something), and its antonym 'Dissent' means 'असहमति' (the expression or holding of opinions contrary to those previously expressed or commonly held).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Consent' implies agreement and cooperation, while 'Dissent' indicates disagreement or opposition.
Question 72. Concord = संयोग
Answer: Discord = विरोध
In simple words: 'Concord' means 'संयोग' (agreement or harmony between people or groups), and its antonym 'Discord' means 'विरोध' (lack of harmony or agreement).
🎯 Exam Tip: Remember 'Concord' as signifying peace and unity, while 'Discord' represents conflict and disunity.
Question 73. Converge = एक केन्द्र में मिलना
Answer: Diverge = एक केन्द्र से विस्तृत होना
In simple words: 'Converge' means 'एक केन्द्र में मिलना' (to come together from different directions), and its antonym 'Diverge' means 'एक केन्द्र से विस्तृत होना' (to separate and go in different directions).
🎯 Exam Tip: Visualize lines or paths coming together ('Converge') or moving apart ('Diverge') to remember these directional antonyms.
Question 74. Creation = सृष्टि
Answer: Destruction = विनाश
In simple words: 'Creation' refers to 'सृष्टि' (the act of bringing something into existence), and its antonym 'Destruction' means 'विनाश' (the act of causing something to end or be ruined).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Creation' and 'Destruction' are powerful antonyms representing the fundamental processes of beginning and ending.
Question 75. Cautious = सावधान
Answer: Negligent = असावधान
In simple words: 'Cautious' means 'सावधान' (careful to avoid potential problems or dangers), and its antonym 'Negligent' means 'असावधान' (failing to take proper care in doing something).
🎯 Exam Tip: The careful nature of 'Cautious' contrasts directly with the heedlessness implied by 'Negligent'.
Question 76. Definite = निश्चित
Answer: Indefinite = अनिश्चित
In simple words: 'Definite' means 'निश्चित' (clearly stated or decided), and its antonym 'Indefinite' means 'अनिश्चित' (not precise or clear).
🎯 Exam Tip: The prefix 'In-' is commonly used to form antonyms, as seen in 'Definite' and 'Indefinite'.
Question 77. Distant = दूर
Answer: Near = पास
In simple words: 'Distant' means 'दूर' (far away in space or time), and its antonym 'Near' means 'पास' (at or to a short distance or time away).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Distant' and 'Near' are basic directional and temporal antonyms used frequently in descriptions.
Question 78. Defeat = हार
Answer: Victory = जीत
In simple words: 'Defeat' refers to 'हार' (an act of losing a contest), and its antonym 'Victory' means 'जीत' (an act of winning a contest).
🎯 Exam Tip: Understanding the outcome of competitions, 'Defeat' and 'Victory' are directly opposing results.
Question 79. Desolate = निर्जन
Answer: Inhabited = बसा हुआ
In simple words: 'Desolate' describes a place as 'निर्जन' (empty of people and bleak), and its antonym 'Inhabited' means 'बसा हुआ' (occupied by people or animals).
🎯 Exam Tip: When describing geographical areas, 'Desolate' implies emptiness, while 'Inhabited' suggests life and presence.
Question 80. Domestic = पालतू
Answer: Wild = जंगली
In simple words: 'Domestic' means 'पालतू' (of or relating to the home, or tamed animals), and its antonym 'Wild' means 'जंगली' (living in a natural, untamed state).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Domestic' and 'Wild' are crucial for categorizing animals or describing environments managed by humans versus nature.
Question 81. Debit (N) = निकाली गयी रकम
Answer: Credit = जमा की गयी रकम
In simple words: 'Debit' (N) refers to 'निकाली गयी रकम' (an entry recording an amount owed), and its antonym 'Credit' (N) means 'जमा की गयी रकम' (an entry recording an amount received).
🎯 Exam Tip: In accounting and banking, 'Debit' represents money taken out, while 'Credit' represents money put in.
Question 82. Debtor (N) = देनदार
Answer: Creditor = ऋणदाता, महाजन
In simple words: 'Debtor' (N) is a 'देनदार' (a person who owes money), and its antonym 'Creditor' means 'ऋणदाता, महाजन' (a person or company to whom money is owed).
🎯 Exam Tip: Understanding the relationship between 'Debtor' (borrower) and 'Creditor' (lender) is fundamental in finance.
Question 83. Distress = परेशानी
Answer: Comfort = आराम
In simple words: 'Distress' means 'परेशानी' (extreme anxiety, sorrow, or pain), and its antonym 'Comfort' means 'आराम' (a state of physical ease and freedom from pain or constraint).
🎯 Exam Tip: Think of actions that cause 'Distress' versus those that provide 'Comfort' to remember this emotional antonym pair.
Question 84. Deficit = घाटा
Answer: Surplus = फालतू
In simple words: 'Deficit' refers to 'घाटा' (an amount by which something is too small), and its antonym 'Surplus' means 'फालतू' (an amount of something left over when requirements have been met; an excess).
🎯 Exam Tip: In economics, 'Deficit' indicates a shortage, while 'Surplus' indicates an abundance or excess.
Question 85. Demand = माँग
Answer: Supply = पूर्ति
In simple words: 'Demand' means 'माँग' (a strong request or the desire for a commodity), and its antonym 'Supply' means 'पूर्ति' (a stock of a resource from which a person or place can be provided with the necessary amount).
🎯 Exam Tip: The fundamental economic principle of 'Demand' and 'Supply' illustrates how these two forces balance each other.
Question 86. Dwarf = बौना
Answer: Giant = विशालकाय
In simple words: 'Dwarf' refers to a 'बौना' (a person, animal, or plant much smaller than the usual size), and its antonym 'Giant' means 'विशालकाय' (an imaginary or mythical being of human form but of superhuman size).
🎯 Exam Tip: Use 'Dwarf' and 'Giant' to describe extremes in size, often used in literature and fantasy.
Question 87. Dynamic = गतिशील
Answer: Static = स्थिर
In simple words: 'Dynamic' means 'गतिशील' (characterized by constant change, activity, or progress), and its antonym 'Static' means 'स्थिर' (lacking in movement, action, or change).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Dynamic' describes things that are active and changing, while 'Static' describes things that are still and unchanging.
Question 88. Deposit = जमा करना
Answer: Withdraw = निकालना
In simple words: To 'Deposit' is to 'जमा करना' (to put or lay down (something) in a specified place), and its antonym 'Withdraw' means 'निकालना' (to remove or take away (something) from a particular place or position).
🎯 Exam Tip: In banking, 'Deposit' is putting money in, and 'Withdraw' is taking money out, a common antonym pair.
Question 89. Deep = गहरा
Answer: Shallow = उथला
In simple words: 'Deep' means 'गहरा' (extending a long way down from the top or surface), and its antonym 'Shallow' means 'उथला' (of little depth).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Deep' and 'Shallow' can describe physical depth (e.g., water) or the complexity of ideas.
Question 90. Deny = मना करना
Answer: Accept = स्वीकार करना
In simple words: To 'Deny' is to 'मना करना' (to state that one refuses to admit the truth or existence of), and its antonym 'Accept' means 'स्वीकार करना' (to receive something willingly).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Deny' and 'Accept' are fundamental antonyms in expressing agreement or disagreement, or refusal and consent.
Question 91. Defence = रक्षा, बचाव
Answer: Offence = अपराध, क्षति
In simple words: 'Defence' means 'रक्षा, बचाव' (the action of defending from attack), and its antonym 'Offence' means 'अपराध, क्षति' (an illegal act or an attacking act).
🎯 Exam Tip: In sports or legal contexts, 'Defence' protects, while 'Offence' attacks or causes harm.
Question 92. Deficient = न्यून, कम
Answer: Surplus = फालतू
In simple words: 'Deficient' means 'न्यून, कम' (not having enough of a specified quality or ingredient), and its antonym 'Surplus' means 'फालतू' (an amount left over when requirements have been met).
🎯 Exam Tip: Use 'Deficient' to indicate a lack and 'Surplus' to indicate an excess of something.
Question 93. Diligent = परिश्रमी
Answer: Idle = सुस्त
In simple words: 'Diligent' describes someone as 'परिश्रमी' (having or showing care and conscientiousness in one's work), and its antonym 'Idle' means 'सुस्त' (avoiding work; lazy).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Diligent' workers are productive, whereas 'Idle' ones are not, making this a pair relevant to work ethic.
Question 94. Disease = बीमारी
Answer: Health = स्वास्थ्य
In simple words: 'Disease' refers to 'बीमारी' (a disorder of structure or function in an organism), and its antonym 'Health' means 'स्वास्थ्य' (the state of being free from illness or injury).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Disease' and 'Health' are core concepts in biology and medicine, representing opposing states of well-being.
Question 95. Diminish = कम करना
Answer: Increase = बढ़ाना
In simple words: To 'Diminish' is to 'कम करना' (to make or become less), and its antonym 'Increase' means 'बढ़ाना' (to make or become greater in amount or size).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Diminish' and 'Increase' are widely used to describe changes in quantity, intensity, or size.
Question 96. Delay = देर
Answer: Haste = जल्दी
In simple words: 'Delay' means 'देर' (a period of time by which something is postponed or slowed down), and its antonym 'Haste' means 'जल्दी' (excessive speed or urgency of movement or action).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Delay' implies slowness or postponement, while 'Haste' implies urgency or quickness.
Question 97. Disclose = प्रकट करना
Answer: Conceal = छिपाना
In simple words: To 'Disclose' is to 'प्रकट करना' (to make secret or new information known), and its antonym 'Conceal' means 'छिपाना' (to keep secret or hide from sight).
🎯 Exam Tip: The prefix 'Dis-' indicates the opposite of 'close', which in this context means to reveal, not close physically.
Question 98. Dull = कमजोर
Answer: Bright = होशियार
In simple words: 'Dull' describes someone or something as 'कमजोर' (lacking interest or excitement; not bright or sharp), and its antonym 'Bright' means 'होशियार' (shining or intelligent).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Dull' and 'Bright' can refer to both light intensity and mental acuity, so context is important.
Question 99. Danger = खतरा
Answer: Safety = सुरक्षा
In simple words: 'Danger' refers to 'खतरा' (the possibility of suffering harm or injury), and its antonym 'Safety' means 'सुरक्षा' (the condition of being protected from harm or other non-desirable outcomes).
🎯 Exam Tip: Prioritizing 'Safety' helps mitigate 'Danger', a critical concept in various fields like engineering and public health.
Question 100. Dawn = उषा काल
Answer: Dusk = सूर्यास्त काल
In simple words: 'Dawn' means 'उषा काल' (the first appearance of light in the sky before sunrise), and its antonym 'Dusk' means 'सूर्यास्त काल' (the darker stage of twilight as night falls).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Dawn' and 'Dusk' are poetic antonyms representing the beginning and end of daylight.
Question 101. Death = मृत्यु
Answer: Birth = जन्म
In simple words: 'Death' refers to 'मृत्यु' (the permanent cessation of all biological functions that sustain a living organism), and its antonym 'Birth' means 'जन्म' (the emergence of a baby or other young from the body of its mother).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Death' and 'Birth' are fundamental biological events, marking the end and beginning of life, respectively.
Question 102. Despair = निराशा
Answer: Hope = आशा
In simple words: 'Despair' means 'निराशा' (the complete loss or absence of hope), and its antonym 'Hope' means 'आशा' (a feeling of expectation and desire for a certain thing to happen).
🎯 Exam Tip: In literature and psychology, 'Despair' and 'Hope' are powerful emotional antonyms influencing character and narrative.
Question 103. Defensive (N) = रक्षक
Answer: Offensive = घातक
In simple words: 'Defensive' (N) refers to 'रक्षक' (actions or things intended to defend), and its antonym 'Offensive' means 'घातक' (actions or things intended to attack).
🎯 Exam Tip: In sports or warfare, 'Defensive' strategies aim to protect, while 'Offensive' strategies aim to score or attack.
Question 104. Defence (N) = रक्षा, बचाव
Answer: Offence = अपराध, असन्तोष
In simple words: 'Defence' (N) means 'रक्षा, बचाव' (the action of defending from attack), and its antonym 'Offence' means 'अपराध, असन्तोष' (an illegal act or an attacking act).
🎯 Exam Tip: Note that 'Offence' can refer to both an attack and a violation of a rule, forming a clear antonym to 'Defence'.
Question 105. Expedite = शीघ्र भेजना
Answer: Delay = देर करना
In simple words: To 'Expedite' is to 'शीघ्र भेजना' (to make an action or process happen sooner or be accomplished more quickly), and its antonym 'Delay' means 'देर करना' (to make someone or something late).
🎯 Exam Tip: In logistics or project management, 'Expedite' implies speeding up, while 'Delay' means slowing down.
Question 106. Ebb = घट जाना
Answer: Flow = बह जाना
In simple words: 'Ebb' means 'घट जाना' (the movement of the tide out to sea; a gradual decline), and its antonym 'Flow' means 'बह जाना' (the continuous movement of a liquid or gas).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Ebb' and 'Flow' are natural processes, particularly associated with tides, representing decrease and increase, respectively.
Question 107. Early = जल्दी, सवेरे
Answer: Late = देर से
In simple words: 'Early' means 'जल्दी, सवेरे' (happening or done before the usual or expected time), and its antonym 'Late' means 'देर से' (happening or arriving after the due, usual, or expected time).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Early' and 'Late' are fundamental temporal antonyms, used to describe timing relative to an expectation.
Question 108. Economical = मितव्ययी
Answer: Extravagant = फिजूलखर्ची
In simple words: 'Economical' describes someone as 'मितव्ययी' (careful in the management of resources), and its antonym 'Extravagant' means 'फिजूलखर्ची' (lacking restraint in spending money or using resources).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Economical' implies saving and efficiency, while 'Extravagant' suggests excessive spending and waste.
Question 109. Encourage = उत्साहित करना
Answer: Discourage = हतोत्साहित करना
In simple words: To 'Encourage' is to 'उत्साहित करना' (to give support, confidence, or hope to someone), and its antonym 'Discourage' means 'हतोत्साहित करना' (to cause someone to lose confidence or enthusiasm).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Encourage' fosters motivation, while 'Discourage' dampens it; recognize the impact of these actions.
Question 110. Entrance = प्रवेश
Answer: Exit = बहिःद्वार, निकासी
In simple words: 'Entrance' refers to 'प्रवेश' (an opening, such as a door, passage, or gate, that allows access to a place), and its antonym 'Exit' means 'बहिःद्वार, निकासी' (a way out).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Entrance' and 'Exit' are common signs indicating ways to enter and leave a place.
Question 111. Enthusiasm = उत्साह
Answer: Despair, Indifference = उदासीनता, निराशा
In simple words: 'Enthusiasm' means 'उत्साह' (intense and eager enjoyment, interest, or approval), and its antonyms 'Despair' or 'Indifference' mean 'उदासीनता, निराशा' (loss of hope or lack of interest/concern).
🎯 Exam Tip: Contrast the high energy of 'Enthusiasm' with the low energy or lack of feeling in 'Despair' or 'Indifference'.
Question 112. Exterior = बाहरी
Answer: Interior = अन्दर का
In simple words: 'Exterior' means 'बाहरी' (the outer surface or structure of something), and its antonym 'Interior' means 'अन्दर का' (the inner part or inside of something).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Exterior' and 'Interior' are frequently used in architecture and design to refer to outside and inside elements.
Question 113. Earn = कमाना
Answer: Spend = खर्च करना
In simple words: To 'Earn' is to 'कमाना' (to obtain money in return for labor or services), and its antonym 'Spend' means 'खर्च करना' (to pay out money in buying or hiring goods or services).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Earn' and 'Spend' represent the two primary actions related to money in personal finance.
Question 114. Easy = आसान
Answer: Difficult = मुश्किल
In simple words: 'Easy' means 'आसान' (achieved without great effort; presenting few difficulties), and its antonym 'Difficult' means 'मुश्किल' (requiring much effort or skill to do or understand).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Easy' tasks are simple, while 'Difficult' ones require more effort, a common pair in assessing challenges.
Question 115. Expressed = प्रकट किया हुआ
Answer: Understood = छिपा हुआ
In simple words: 'Expressed' means 'प्रकट किया हुआ' (conveyed in words or by gestures), and its antonym 'Understood' here implies 'छिपा हुआ' (implicitly known or implied rather than explicitly stated or hidden).
🎯 Exam Tip: The contrast here is between what is openly communicated ('Expressed') and what is left unsaid or grasped implicitly ('Understood' as 'hidden').
Question 116. Empty = खाली
Answer: Full = भरा हुआ
In simple words: 'Empty' means 'खाली' (containing nothing), and its antonym 'Full' means 'भरा हुआ' (containing or holding as much or as many as possible).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Empty' and 'Full' are basic antonyms for describing the capacity of containers or spaces.
Question 117. Enjoyment = आनन्द
Answer: Suffering = कष्ट
In simple words: 'Enjoyment' refers to 'आनन्द' (the state or process of taking pleasure in something), and its antonym 'Suffering' means 'कष्ट' (the state of undergoing pain, hardship, or distress).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Enjoyment' brings happiness, while 'Suffering' brings pain, representing extreme emotional opposites.
Question 118. Friendly = मित्रता का
Answer: Hostile = शत्रुता का
In simple words: 'Friendly' means 'मित्रता का' (kind and pleasant), and its antonym 'Hostile' means 'शत्रुता का' (unfriendly and aggressive).
🎯 Exam Tip: Understand that 'Friendly' implies positive social interaction, while 'Hostile' suggests animosity and aggression.
Question 119. Freedom = स्वतन्त्रता
Answer: Slavery = दासता
In simple words: 'Freedom' means 'स्वतन्त्रता' (the power or right to act, speak, or think as one wants), and its antonym 'Slavery' means 'दासता' (the condition of being forced to work for another without pay or rights).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Freedom' and 'Slavery' are profound social and political antonyms, representing fundamental human rights and their denial.
Question 120. Fame = यश
Answer: Defame = अपयश
In simple words: 'Fame' means 'यश' (the state of being known or talked about by many people, especially on account of notable achievements), and its antonym 'Defame' means 'अपयश' (to damage the good reputation of someone).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Fame' is positive public recognition, while to 'Defame' is to negatively impact one's reputation.
Question 121. Failure = असफलता
Answer: Success = सफलता
In simple words: 'Failure' refers to 'असफलता' (the omission of expected or required action), and its antonym 'Success' means 'सफलता' (the accomplishment of an aim or purpose).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Failure' and 'Success' are objective outcomes often used in evaluating performance or efforts.
Question 122. Fact = तथ्य
Answer: Fiction = कल्पित
In simple words: 'Fact' refers to 'तथ्य' (a thing that is known or proved to be true), and its antonym 'Fiction' means 'कल्पित' (literature in the form of prose, especially novels, that describes imaginary events and people).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Fact' deals with reality and truth, while 'Fiction' deals with imagination and invented stories.
Question 123. Famous = प्रसिद्ध
Answer: Notorious = बदनाम
In simple words: 'Famous' means 'प्रसिद्ध' (known about by many people), and its antonym 'Notorious' means 'बदनाम' (famous or well known for some bad quality or deed).
🎯 Exam Tip: While both imply being well-known, 'Famous' has a positive connotation, whereas 'Notorious' has a negative one.
Question 124. Fickle = चंचल
Answer: Constant = स्थिर
In simple words: 'Fickle' describes someone as 'चंचल' (changing frequently, especially as regards loyalties, interests, or affection), and its antonym 'Constant' means 'स्थिर' (remaining the same over a period of time).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Fickle' implies instability and changeability, while 'Constant' suggests unwavering steadfastness.
Question 125. Final = अन्तिम
Answer: Initial = प्रारम्भिक
In simple words: 'Final' means 'अन्तिम' (coming at the end of a series, process, or period), and its antonym 'Initial' means 'प्रारम्भिक' (existing or occurring at the beginning).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Final' and 'Initial' are core temporal antonyms, marking the end and beginning of events or sequences.
Question 126. Finite = निश्चित
Answer: Infinite = अनन्त
In simple words: 'Finite' means 'निश्चित' (having limits or bounds), and its antonym 'Infinite' means 'अनन्त' (having no limits; endless).
🎯 Exam Tip: In mathematics and philosophy, 'Finite' and 'Infinite' are essential concepts distinguishing between bounded and unbounded quantities.
Question 127. Frank = स्पष्ट वक्ता
Answer: Reserved = सुरक्षित, चुप रहने वाला
In simple words: 'Frank' describes someone as 'स्पष्ट वक्ता' (open, honest, and direct in speech or writing), and its antonym 'Reserved' means 'सुरक्षित, चुप रहने वाला' (slow to reveal emotion or opinions).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Frank' communication is direct, while 'Reserved' communication is cautious and often understated.
Question 128. Foolish = मूर्ख
Answer: Wise = बुद्धिमान्
In simple words: 'Foolish' means 'मूर्ख' (lacking good sense or judgment; unwise), and its antonym 'Wise' means 'बुद्धिमान्' (having or showing experience, knowledge, and good judgment).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Foolish' actions often lead to negative consequences, whereas 'Wise' decisions typically lead to positive outcomes.
Question 129. Fresh = ताजा.
Answer: Stale = बासी
Faded = मुरझाया हुआ
In simple words: 'Fresh' means 'ताजा' (newly made or obtained; not previously used), and its antonyms 'Stale' or 'Faded' mean 'बासी' or 'मुरझाया हुआ' (no longer fresh or new).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Fresh' can refer to food, air, or ideas, with 'Stale' being its opposite for food/air and 'Faded' for appearance.
Question 130. Full = भरा हुआ
Answer: Empty = खाली
In simple words: 'Full' means 'भरा हुआ' (containing or holding as much or as many as possible), and its antonym 'Empty' means 'खाली' (containing nothing).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Full' and 'Empty' are fundamental antonyms for describing capacity, often used for containers or spaces.
Question 131. Fair = साफ, सुन्दर
Answer: Rough = खुरदरा
Unfair = बदसूरत
In simple words: 'Fair' means 'साफ, सुन्दर' (just, equitable, or attractive), and its antonyms 'Rough' or 'Unfair' mean 'खुरदरा' or 'बदसूरत' (uneven, unjust, or unattractive).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Fair' has multiple meanings (just, light-skinned, beautiful), so its antonym depends on the context: 'Unfair' for justice, 'Rough' for texture.
Question 132. False = झूठ
Answer: True = सत्य
In simple words: 'False' means 'झूठ' (not in accordance with fact or reality; incorrect), and its antonym 'True' means 'सत्य' (in accordance with fact or reality).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'False' and 'True' are foundational antonyms for evaluating the veracity of statements or beliefs.
Question 133. Firm = दृढ़
Answer: Weak = कमजोर
In simple words: 'Firm' means 'दृढ़' (strongly fixed or not easily moved; resolute), and its antonym 'Weak' means 'कमजोर' (lacking physical strength or ability; not strong).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Firm' can describe physical solidity or mental resolve, while 'Weak' implies a lack in either.
Question 134. First = पहला
Answer: Last = अन्तिम
In simple words: 'First' means 'पहला' (coming before all others in time, order, or importance), and its antonym 'Last' means 'अन्तिम' (coming after all others in time or order).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'First' and 'Last' are fundamental ordinal antonyms, used to mark the beginning and end of a sequence.
Question 135. Foul = अशुद्ध
Answer: Fair = शुद्ध
In simple words: 'Foul' means 'अशुद्ध' (highly offensive or disgusting; unjust), and its antonym 'Fair' means 'शुद्ध' (just or legitimate; clean).
🎯 Exam Tip: In sports, a 'Foul' play is illegal and unjust, contrasting with 'Fair' play which is ethical and pure.
Question 136. Fear = भय
Answer: Courage = साहस
In simple words: 'Fear' means 'भय' (an unpleasant emotion caused by the belief that someone or something is dangerous), and its antonym 'Courage' means 'साहस' (the ability to do something that frightens one).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Courage' is not the absence of 'Fear', but the ability to act despite it, a key distinction.
Question 137. Fine = बारीक
Answer: Coarse = मोटा
In simple words: 'Fine' means 'बारीक' (of very small size or texture), and its antonym 'Coarse' means 'मोटा' (rough or large in texture).
🎯 Exam Tip: Think of grades of sand or cloth to differentiate between 'Fine' (delicate) and 'Coarse' (rough) textures.
Question 138. Flexible = लचीला
Answer: Rigid = कठोर
In simple words: 'Flexible' means 'लचीला' (able to bend easily without breaking), and its antonym 'Rigid' means 'कठोर' (unable to bend or be forced out of shape).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Flexible' implies adaptability, while 'Rigid' suggests inflexibility, applicable to both objects and rules.
Question 139. Frown = त्योरी चढ़ाना
Answer: Smile = मुस्कराना
In simple words: To 'Frown' is to 'त्योरी चढ़ाना' (to wrinkle one's brow in concentration or displeasure), and its antonym 'Smile' means 'मुस्कराना' (to form one's features into a pleased, kind, or amused expression).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Frown' indicates negative emotions (anger, worry), while 'Smile' indicates positive ones (happiness, amusement).
Question 140. Front = सामने
Answer: Back = पीछे.
In simple words: 'Front' means 'सामने' (the forward-facing part of something), and its antonym 'Back' means 'पीछे' (the rear part of something).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Front' and 'Back' are fundamental directional antonyms used for orientation in space.
Question 141. Foreign = विदेशी
Answer: Native = देशवासी
In simple words: 'Foreign' means 'विदेशी' (of, from, in, or characteristic of a country or language other than one's own), and its antonym 'Native' means 'देशवासी' (a person born in a specified place).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Foreign' implies outside origin, while 'Native' implies local origin, useful in cultural and geographical contexts.
Question 142. Fortune = सौभाग्य
Answer: Misfortune = दुभर्भाग्य
In simple words: 'Fortune' means 'सौभाग्य' (chance or luck as an arbitrary force affecting human affairs), and its antonym 'Misfortune' means 'दुभर्भाग्य' (bad luck).
🎯 Exam Tip: The prefix 'Mis-' indicates a negative or opposite condition, as seen in 'Fortune' and 'Misfortune'.
Question 143. Gain = लाभ
Answer: Loss = हानि
In simple words: 'Gain' means 'लाभ' (an increase in amount, size, or extent), and its antonym 'Loss' means 'हानि' (the fact or process of losing something or someone).
🎯 Exam Tip: In business and personal contexts, 'Gain' represents profit or benefit, while 'Loss' represents detriment or deficit.
Question 144. Glory = यश
Answer: Shame = शर्म
In simple words: 'Glory' means 'यश' (high renown or honor won by notable achievements), and its antonym 'Shame' means 'शर्म' (a painful feeling of humiliation or distress).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Glory' is associated with pride and admiration, while 'Shame' is linked to dishonor and embarrassment.
Question 145. Genuine = असली
Answer: Duplicate = नकली
In simple words: 'Genuine' means 'असली' (truly what something is said to be; authentic), and its antonym 'Duplicate' means 'नकली' (an exact copy or replica; false).
🎯 Exam Tip: When authenticating items, 'Genuine' confirms originality, while 'Duplicate' implies a copy, which might be fake.
Question 146. Grant = स्वीकार करना
Answer: Refuse = अस्वीकार करना
In simple words: To 'Grant' is to 'स्वीकार करना' (to agree to give or allow something requested), and its antonym 'Refuse' means 'अस्वीकार करना' (to indicate that one is not willing to do something).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Grant' implies permission or giving, while 'Refuse' implies denial or withholding.
Question 147. Gallant = शूरवीर
Answer: Coward = कायर
In simple words: 'Gallant' describes someone as 'शूरवीर' (brave or heroic), and its antonym 'Coward' means 'कायर' (a person who lacks courage).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Gallant' actions are admirable for their bravery, contrasting with the timidity of a 'Coward'.
Question 148. Gather = इकट्ठा करना
Answer: Scatter = फैलाना
In simple words: To 'Gather' is to 'इकट्ठा करना' (to collect or assemble), and its antonym 'Scatter' means 'फैलाना' (to throw in various random directions).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Gather' implies bringing together, while 'Scatter' implies dispersing, a clear physical opposition.
Question 149. Glad = प्रसन्न
Answer: Sad = दुःखी
In simple words: 'Glad' means 'प्रसन्न' (pleased and happy), and its antonym 'Sad' means 'दुःखी' (feeling or showing sorrow or unhappiness).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Glad' and 'Sad' are fundamental antonyms for expressing happiness and unhappiness, respectively.
Question 150. Grave = गम्भीर
Answer: Cheerful = प्रसन्न
In simple words: 'Grave' means 'गम्भीर' (serious or solemn in manner or appearance; important), and its antonym 'Cheerful' means 'प्रसन्न' (noticeably happy and optimistic).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Grave' implies seriousness and often sadness, contrasting with the lightheartedness of 'Cheerful'.
Question 151. General = सामान्य
Answer: Particular = विशेष
In simple words: 'General' means 'सामान्य' (affecting or concerning all or most people, places, or things), and its antonym 'Particular' means 'विशेष' (relating to a specific person, item, or situation).
🎯 Exam Tip: When discussing categories, 'General' refers to the whole, while 'Particular' refers to specific parts or instances.
Question 152. Gentle = सभ्य
Answer: Rude = असभ्य
In simple words: 'Gentle' means 'सभ्य' (having or showing a mild, kind, or tender temperament or character), and its antonym 'Rude' means 'असभ्य' (offensively impolite or ill-mannered).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Gentle' behavior is polite and considerate, while 'Rude' behavior is offensive and disrespectful.
Question 153. Grand = शानदार
Answer: Ordinary = साधारण
In simple words: 'Grand' means 'शानदार' (magnificent and impressive in appearance), and its antonym 'Ordinary' means 'साधारण' (with no special or distinctive features; normal).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Grand' suggests something exceptional and stately, while 'Ordinary' implies commonness and lack of distinction.
Question 154. Guest = मेहमान
Answer: Host = मेजबान
In simple words: 'Guest' refers to 'मेहमान' (a person invited to visit someone's home or attend an event), and its antonym 'Host' means 'मेजबान' (a person who receives or entertains guests).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Guest' and 'Host' are reciprocal roles in social interactions, representing those who are welcomed and those who welcome.
Question 155. Humble = विनम्र
Answer: Proud = अभिमानी
In simple words: 'Humble' means 'विनम्र' (having or showing a modest or low estimate of one's own importance), and its antonym 'Proud' means 'अभिमानी' (feeling deep pleasure or satisfaction as a result of one's own achievements or qualities).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Humble' implies modesty, while 'Proud' can denote self-respect or, excessively, arrogance.
Question 156. Happiness = प्रसन्नता
Answer: Misery = दुःख, कष्ट
In simple words: 'Happiness' means 'प्रसन्नता' (the state of being happy), and its antonym 'Misery' means 'दुःख, कष्ट' (a state or feeling of great distress or discomfort of mind or body).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Happiness' and 'Misery' are emotional extremes, fundamental for expressing states of well-being.
Question 157. Hard = संख्त, कठिन
Answer: Soft = मुलायम
Easy = आसान
In simple words: 'Hard' means 'संख्त, कठिन' (solid, firm, and resistant to pressure; difficult), and its antonyms 'Soft' or 'Easy' mean 'मुलायम' or 'आसान' (easily cut, chewed, or compressed; not difficult).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Hard' can refer to physical texture ('Soft') or difficulty ('Easy'), so choose the antonym based on context.
Question 158. Haste = जल्दी
Answer: Delay = देरी
In simple words: 'Haste' means 'जल्दी' (excessive speed or urgency of movement or action), and its antonym 'Delay' means 'देरी' (a period of time by which something is postponed).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Haste' often leads to errors, while 'Delay' can cause missed opportunities; consider these implications.
Question 159. Hate = . घृणा करना
Answer: Love = प्यार करना
In simple words: To 'Hate' is to 'घृणा करना' (to feel intense dislike for), and its antonym 'Love' means 'प्यार करना' (to feel a deep romantic or sexual attachment to; to like or enjoy very much).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Hate' and 'Love' are powerful emotional antonyms, representing extreme negative and positive feelings.
Question 160. High = ऊंचा
Answer: Low = नीचा
In simple words: 'High' means 'ऊंचा' (of great vertical extent; great or greater than normal in amount, quantity, or degree), and its antonym 'Low' means 'नीचा' (of small vertical extent).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'High' and 'Low' are fundamental antonyms for describing vertical position, level, or degree.
Question 161. Heaven = स्वर्ग
Answer: Hell = नरक
In simple words: 'Heaven' refers to 'स्वर्ग' (a spiritual realm believed to be the abode of God and the blessed after death), and its antonym 'Hell' means 'नरक' (a place regarded in various religions as a spiritual realm of evil and suffering).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Heaven' and 'Hell' are religious and mythical antonyms representing ultimate good and evil, or reward and punishment.
Question 162. Handsome = सुन्दर
Answer: Ugly . = कुरूप
In simple words: 'Handsome' describes a person as 'सुन्दर' (good-looking, especially of a man), and its antonym 'Ugly' means 'कुरूप' (unpleasant or repulsive to look at).
🎯 Exam Tip: While 'Beautiful' is often for women, 'Handsome' is typically used for men, both contrasting with 'Ugly'.
Question 163. Honest = ईमानदार
Answer: Corrupt = बेईमान
In simple words: 'Honest' means 'ईमानदार' (free of deceit and untruthfulness; sincere), and its antonym 'Corrupt' means 'बेईमान' (acting dishonestly in return for money or personal gain).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Honest' behavior builds trust, while 'Corrupt' behavior destroys it, highlighting a key ethical contrast.
Question 164. Honour = सम्मान
Answer: Shame = शर्म
Dishonour = अपमान
In simple words: 'Honour' refers to 'सम्मान' (high respect; great esteem), and its antonyms 'Shame' or 'Dishonour' mean 'शर्म' or 'अपमान' (a painful feeling of humiliation or disgrace).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Honour' is a prized virtue, while 'Shame' and 'Dishonour' are states of disgrace, crucial in moral narratives.
Question 165. Hope = आशा
Answer: Despair = निराशा
In simple words: 'Hope' means 'आशा' (a feeling of expectation and desire for a certain thing to happen), and its antonym 'Despair' means 'निराशा' (the complete loss or absence of hope).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Hope' inspires action and optimism, while 'Despair' leads to inaction and pessimism.
Question 166. Humility = विनम्रता
Answer: Insolence = धृष्टता
In simple words: 'Humility' means 'विनम्रता' (the quality of having a modest or low view of one's importance), and its antonym 'Insolence' means 'धृष्टता' (rude and disrespectful behavior).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Humility' is a virtue, contrasting with the vice of 'Insolence', especially in social interactions.
Question 167. Heredity = वंश परम्परा
Answer: Environment = पास-पड़ोस
In simple words: 'Heredity' refers to 'वंश परम्परा' (the passing on of physical or mental characteristics genetically from one generation to another), and its antonym 'Environment' means 'पास-पड़ोस' (the surroundings or conditions in which a person, animal, or plant lives or operates).
🎯 Exam Tip: In biology and psychology, 'Heredity' (nature) and 'Environment' (nurture) are often discussed as two primary factors influencing development.
Question 168. Innocènt = निर्दोष
Answer: Guilty = अपराधी
In simple words: 'Innocent' means 'निर्दोष' (not responsible for or involved in an event or situation), and its antonym 'Guilty' means 'अपराधी' (culpable of or responsible for a specified wrongdoing).
🎯 Exam Tip: In legal contexts, 'Innocent' signifies freedom from blame, while 'Guilty' signifies responsibility for a crime.
Question 169. Increase = बढ़ाना
Answer: Decrease = घटाना
In simple words: To 'Increase' is to 'बढ़ाना' (to make or become greater in size, amount, or intensity), and its antonym 'Decrease' means 'घटाना' (to make or become smaller or fewer in amount, size, or intensity).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Increase' and 'Decrease' are fundamental antonyms used to describe changes in quantity or value.
Question 170. Ignorance = अज्ञानता
Answer: Knowledge = ज्ञान
In simple words: 'Ignorance' means 'अज्ञानता' (lack of knowledge or information), and its antonym 'Knowledge' means 'ज्ञान' (facts, information, and skills acquired through experience or education).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Ignorance' can lead to mistakes, while 'Knowledge' empowers informed decisions and understanding.
Question 171. Intentional = इच्छानुसार
Answer: Accidental = अचानक
In simple words: 'Intentional' means 'इच्छानुसार' (done on purpose; deliberate), and its antonym 'Accidental' means 'अचानक' (happening by chance, unexpectedly).
🎯 Exam Tip: Differentiate between actions done with purpose ('Intentional') and those that happen by chance ('Accidental').
Question 172. Import = आयात
Answer: Export = निर्यात
In simple words: To 'Import' is to 'आयात' (to bring goods or services into a country from abroad for sale), and its antonym 'Export' means 'निर्यात' (to send goods or services to another country for sale).
🎯 Exam Tip: In international trade, 'Import' refers to buying from abroad, while 'Export' refers to selling abroad.
Question 173. Inhale = वायु भरना
Answer: Exhale = वायु निकालना
In simple words: To 'Inhale' is to 'वायु भरना' (to breathe in), and its antonym 'Exhale' means 'वायु निकालना' (to breathe out).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Inhale' and 'Exhale' are key terms in describing respiration, representing the intake and expulsion of air.
Question 174. Illiterate = अनपढ़
Answer: Educated = पढ़ा-लिखा
In simple words: 'Illiterate' describes someone as 'अनपढ़' (unable to read or write), and its antonym 'Educated' means 'पढ़ा-लिखा' (having or showing an education).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Illiterate' implies a lack of basic reading and writing skills, contrasting with 'Educated' which signifies formal learning.
Question 175. Include = शामिल करना
Answer: Exclude = निकालना
In simple words: To 'Include' is to 'शामिल करना' (to comprise or contain as part of a whole), and its antonym 'Exclude' means 'निकालना' (to deny someone access to a place, group, or privilege).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Include' promotes participation, while 'Exclude' restricts it, an important distinction in social contexts.
Question 176. Joy = आनन्द
Answer: Sorrow = दुःख
In simple words: 'Joy' means 'आनन्द' (a feeling of great pleasure and happiness), and its antonym 'Sorrow' means 'दुःख' (a feeling of deep distress caused by loss, disappointment, or other misfortune suffered by oneself or others).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Joy' and 'Sorrow' are fundamental human emotions, representing happiness and sadness respectively.
Question 177. Junior = कनिष्ठ
Answer: Senior = वरिष्ठ
In simple words: 'Junior' refers to 'कनिष्ठ' (lower in rank, position, or age), and its antonym 'Senior' means 'वरिष्ठ' (higher in rank, position, or age).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Junior' and 'Senior' are often used in educational or professional settings to denote relative experience or hierarchy.
Question 178. Keen = उत्सुक
Answer: Dull = उदासीन
In simple words: 'Keen' means 'उत्सुक' (having or showing enthusiasm; mentally acute), and its antonym 'Dull' means 'उदासीन' (lacking interest or excitement; uninteresting).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Keen' implies strong interest and sharpness, while 'Dull' suggests boredom or lack of intellectual vitality.
Question 179. Lenient = उदार
Answer: Strict = कठोर
In simple words: 'Lenient' describes someone as 'उदार' (more merciful or tolerant than expected), and its antonym 'Strict' means 'कठोर' (demanding that rules concerning behavior are obeyed exactly and completely).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Lenient' rules are flexible, while 'Strict' rules are rigidly enforced, affecting consequences and behavior.
Question 180. Light = हल्का
Answer: Heavy = भारी
In simple words: 'Light' means 'हल्का' (of little weight; not dark), and its antonym 'Heavy' means 'भारी' (of great weight).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Light' and 'Heavy' are fundamental antonyms for describing weight or, in another context, illumination (light vs. dark).
Question 181. Love = प्यार
Answer: Hatred = घृणा
In simple words: 'Love' means 'प्यार' (an intense feeling of deep affection), and its antonym 'Hatred' means 'घृणा' (intense dislike or ill will).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Love' and 'Hatred' are powerful emotional antonyms, forming the core of many interpersonal and societal conflicts.
Question 182. Laborious = परिश्रमी
Answer: Lazy = आलसी
In simple words: 'Laborious' describes a task as 'परिश्रमी' (requiring considerable effort and time), and its antonym 'Lazy' means 'आलसी' (unwilling to work or use energy).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Laborious' efforts lead to accomplishment, while 'Lazy' habits lead to procrastination and lack of achievement.
Question 183. Lie (N) = झूठ
Answer: Truth = सत्य
In simple words: 'Lie' (N) refers to 'झूठ' (an intentionally false statement), and its antonym 'Truth' means 'सत्य' (the quality or state of being true).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Lie' misleads and deceives, while 'Truth' reveals facts and builds trust.
Question 184. Lie (V) = लेटना, पड़े रहना
Answer: Get up = उठ जाना
In simple words: To 'Lie' (V) is to 'लेटना, पड़े रहना' (to be in or assume a horizontal position), and its antonym 'Get up' means 'उठ जाना' (to rise to one's feet).
🎯 Exam Tip: Distinguish between 'lie' (to recline) and 'lie' (to tell falsehoods) to apply the correct antonym based on context.
Question 185. Little = थोड़ा
Answer: Much = बहुत
In simple words: 'Little' means 'थोड़ा' (small in size, amount, or degree), and its antonym 'Much' means 'बहुत' (a large amount or quantity).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Little' and 'Much' are fundamental antonyms for describing quantity, applicable to both countable and uncountable nouns.
Question 186. Loose = ढीला
Answer: Tight = तंग
In simple words: 'Loose' means 'ढीला' (not firmly or tightly fixed in place; not tight), and its antonym 'Tight' means 'तंग' (fixed, fastened, or closed firmly).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Loose' implies freedom of movement or fitting poorly, while 'Tight' implies restriction or a snug fit.
Question 187. Limited = सीमित
Answer: Unlimited = असीमित
In simple words: 'Limited' means 'सीमित' (restricted in size, amount, or extent), and its antonym 'Unlimited' means 'असीमित' (not limited or restricted).
🎯 Exam Tip: The prefix 'Un-' often negates a word, as seen in the antonym pair 'Limited' and 'Unlimited'.
Question 188. Lad = कुमार
Answer: Lass = कुमारी
In simple words: 'Lad' refers to 'कुमार' (a boy or young man), and its antonym 'Lass' means 'कुमारी' (a girl or young woman).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Lad' and 'Lass' are informal, gender-specific antonyms for young individuals.
Question 189. Lack = कमी
Answer: Abundance = पर्याप्त
In simple words: 'Lack' means 'कमी' (the state of being without or not having enough of something), and its antonym 'Abundance' means 'पर्याप्त' (a very large quantity of something).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Lack' indicates a shortage, while 'Abundance' signifies plenty, a key contrast in resource management.
Question 190. Like = पसन्द करना
Answer: Dislike = नापसन्द करना
In simple words: To 'Like' is to 'पसन्द करना' (to find agreeable, enjoyable, or satisfactory), and its antonym 'Dislike' means 'नापसन्द करना' (to feel aversion to).
🎯 Exam Tip: The prefix 'Dis-' effectively negates the positive sentiment of 'Like' to form its antonym 'Dislike'.
Question 191. Logical = तर्कसंगत
Answer: Illogical = तर्कहीन
Absurd = भद्दा
In simple words: 'Logical' means 'तर्कसंगत' (characterized by or capable of clear, sound reasoning), and its antonyms 'Illogical' or 'Absurd' mean 'तर्कहीन' or 'भद्दा' (lacking sense or sound reasoning).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Logical' arguments are sound and coherent, while 'Illogical' or 'Absurd' ones are flawed and unreasonable.
Question 192. Legible = स्पष्ट, पढ़ने लायक, पढ़े जाने योग्य
Answer: Illegible = अस्पष्ट, न पढ़ने योग्य
In simple words: 'Legible' means 'स्पष्ट, पढ़ने लायक, पढ़े जाने योग्य' (clear enough to read), and its antonym 'Illegible' means 'अस्पष्ट, न पढ़ने योग्य' (not clear enough to be read).
🎯 Exam Tip: The prefix 'Il-' is used to form the antonym, indicating a lack of legibility in writing.
Question 193. Legitimate = कानून के अनुसार
Answer: Illegitimate = गैर-कानूनी
In simple words: 'Legitimate' means 'कानून के अनुसार' (conforming to the law or to rules), and its antonym 'Illegitimate' means 'गैर-कानूनी' (not authorized by law or by reason).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Legitimate' implies legality and acceptance, while 'Illegitimate' denotes unlawfulness or impropriety.
Question 194. Merit = योग्यता
Answer: Demerit = अयोग्यता
In simple words: 'Merit' means 'योग्यता' (the quality of being particularly good or worthy), and its antonym 'Demerit' means 'अयोग्यता' (a fault or disadvantage).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Merit' represents positive qualities, while 'Demerit' indicates flaws or shortcomings, often used in evaluation.
Question 195. Miser = कंजूस
Answer: Spendthrift = अतिव्ययी
In simple words: 'Miser' refers to a 'कंजूस' (a person who hoards wealth and spends as little money as possible), and its antonym 'Spendthrift' means 'अतिव्ययी' (a person who spends money in an irresponsible or wasteful way).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Miser' and 'Spendthrift' are extreme opposites in spending habits, one being overly frugal, the other overly wasteful.
Question 196. Mortal = नश्वर
Answer: Immortal = अमर
In simple words: 'Mortal' means 'नश्वर' (subject to death; human), and its antonym 'Immortal' means 'अमर' (living forever; never dying).
🎯 Exam Tip: In philosophy and mythology, 'Mortal' beings are subject to death, contrasting with 'Immortal' beings who live eternally.
Question 197. Mourn = शोक मनाना
Answer: Rejoice = खुशी मनाना
In simple words: To 'Mourn' is to 'शोक मनाना' (to feel or show sorrow for the death of someone), and its antonym 'Rejoice' means 'खुशी मनाना' (to feel or show great joy or delight).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Mourn' is associated with sadness and loss, while 'Rejoice' is associated with celebration and happiness.
Question 198. Make = बनाना
Answer: Mar = बिगाड़ना
In simple words: To 'Make' is to 'बनाना' (to form or create something), and its antonym 'Mar' means 'बिगाड़ना' (to impair the appearance of; disfigure).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Make' creates and improves, while 'Mar' damages and detracts from quality.
Question 199. Minor = अल्पवयस्क
Answer: Major = वयस्क
In simple words: 'Minor' means 'अल्पवयस्क' (lesser in importance, seriousness, or significance), and its antonym 'Major' means 'वयस्क' (more important, serious, or significant).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Minor' implies small or less important, while 'Major' implies large or more important, used in various contexts like age or scale.
Question 200. Masculine = पुल्लिग
Answer: Feminine = स्त्रीलिंग
In simple words: 'Masculine' means 'पुल्लिग' (having qualities or characteristics traditionally associated with men), and its antonym 'Feminine' means 'स्त्रीलिंग' (having qualities or characteristics traditionally associated with women).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Masculine' and 'Feminine' describe gender-associated traits, often used in discussions of roles and characteristics.
Question 201. Maximum = अधिकतम
Answer: Minimum = न्यूनतम
In simple words: 'Maximum' means 'अधिकतम' (the greatest or highest amount possible or allowed), and its antonym 'Minimum' means 'न्यूनतम' (the least or smallest amount or quantity possible).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Maximum' and 'Minimum' represent the upper and lower limits, crucial in statistics and specifications.
Question 202. Mad = पागल
Answer: Sane = स्वस्थचित्त
In simple words: 'Mad' means 'पागल' (mentally ill; insane), and its antonym 'Sane' means 'स्वस्थचित्त' (of sound mind; rational).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Mad' indicates a state of mental unreason, while 'Sane' denotes rationality and mental health.
Question 203. Material = भौतिक
Answer: Spiritual = आध्यात्मिक
In simple words: 'Material' means 'भौतिक' (relating to the physical or worldly rather than the spiritual), and its antonym 'Spiritual' means 'आध्यात्मिक' (relating to or affecting the human spirit or soul as opposed to material or physical things).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Material' focuses on tangible things, while 'Spiritual' pertains to the intangible soul or non-physical aspects of existence.
Question 204. Majority = बहुमत
Answer: Minority = अल्पमत
In simple words: 'Majority' means 'बहुमत' (the greater part or number; more than half), and its antonym 'Minority' means 'अल्पमत' (the smaller part or number; less than half).
🎯 Exam Tip: In democracy, 'Majority' rule is common, but respecting 'Minority' rights is also crucial.
Question 205. Miserable = दुःखी
Answer: Happy = प्रसन्न
In simple words: 'Miserable' means 'दुःखी' (wretchedly unhappy or uncomfortable), and its antonym 'Happy' means 'प्रसन्न' (feeling or showing pleasure or contentment).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Miserable' describes extreme unhappiness, a strong contrast to the positive emotion of 'Happy'.
Question 206. Minimise = कम करना
Answer: Maximise = अधिंक करना
In simple words: To 'Minimise' is to 'कम करना' (to reduce (something, especially something undesirable) to the smallest possible amount or degree), and its antonym 'Maximise' means 'अधिंक करना' (to make as large or great as possible).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Minimise' seeks to reduce, while 'Maximise' seeks to increase, often used in optimization problems.
Question 207. Neat = साफ
Answer: Dirty = गन्दा
In simple words: 'Neat' means 'साफ' (arranged in an orderly way; tidy), and its antonym 'Dirty' means 'गन्दा' (unclean or messy).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Neat' implies order and cleanliness, while 'Dirty' implies disorder and filth.
Question 208. Negative = नकारात्मक
Answer: Positive = सकारात्मक
In simple words: 'Negative' means 'नकारात्मक' (expressing denial, disagreement, or refusal), and its antonym 'Positive' means 'सकारात्मक' (expressing agreement, affirmation, or approval).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Negative' and 'Positive' are fundamental antonyms used to describe poles of a spectrum, from emotions to numerical values.
Question 209. New = नया
Answer: Old = पुराना
In simple words: 'New' means 'नया' (not existing before; recently made, produced, or discovered), and its antonym 'Old' means 'पुराना' (having existed for a long time; no longer new).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'New' and 'Old' are basic temporal antonyms, used for comparing age or recency.
Question 210. Noise = शोर
Answer: Silence = खामोशी
In simple words: 'Noise' means 'शोर' (a sound, especially one that is loud or unpleasant or that causes disturbance), and its antonym 'Silence' means 'खामोशी' (complete absence of sound).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Noise' implies unwanted sound, while 'Silence' implies a calm absence of sound, often desired for concentration.
Question 211. Noble = सज्जन
Answer: Ignoble = दुर्जन
In simple words: 'Noble' describes someone as 'सज्जन' (having high moral principles), and its antonym 'Ignoble' means 'दुर्जन' (not noble in character or quality).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Noble' is associated with honor and virtue, while 'Ignoble' implies dishonor and baseness of character.
Question 212. Natural = प्राकृतिक
Answer: Artificial, Unnatural = अप्राकृतिक
In simple words: 'Natural' means 'प्राकृतिक' (existing in or derived from nature; not made or caused by humankind), and its antonyms 'Artificial' or 'Unnatural' mean 'अप्राकृतिक' (made or produced by human beings rather than occurring naturally).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Natural' refers to phenomena of nature, contrasting with 'Artificial' or 'Unnatural' creations by humans.
Question 213. Oral = मौखिक
Answer: Written = लिखित
In simple words: 'Oral' means 'मौखिक' (spoken rather than written), and its antonym 'Written' means 'लिखित' (expressed in writing).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Oral' communication is verbal, while 'Written' communication is recorded text, both distinct forms of expression.
Question 214. Optimist = आशावादी
Answer: Pessimist = निराशावादी
In simple words: 'Optimist' refers to an 'आशावादी' (a person who tends to be hopeful and confident about the future), and its antonym 'Pessimist' means 'निराशावादी' (a person who tends to see the worst aspect of things or believe that the worst will happen).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Optimist' and 'Pessimist' represent opposing viewpoints on life, one positive, the other negative.
Question 215. Offensive = क्षतिकर, घृणित
Answer: Defensive = रक्षक
In simple words: 'Offensive' means 'क्षतिकर, घृणित' (causing someone to feel deeply hurt, upset, or angry; involving attack), and its antonym 'Defensive' means 'रक्षक' (used or intended to protect someone or something).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Offensive' implies aggression or causing insult, while 'Defensive' implies protection or warding off attack.
Question 216. Ordinary = साधारण
Answer: Special = विशेष
In simple words: 'Ordinary' means 'साधारण' (with no special or distinctive features; normal), and its antonym 'Special' means 'विशेष' (better, greater, or otherwise different from what is usual).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Ordinary' denotes commonness, while 'Special' indicates uniqueness or higher value.
Question 217. Prohibit = मना करना, रोकना
Answer: Permit = स्वीकृति देना
In simple words: To 'Prohibit' is to 'मना करना, रोकना' (to formally forbid something by law, rule, or other authority), and its antonym 'Permit' means 'स्वीकृति देना' (to officially allow someone to do something).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Prohibit' imposes a ban, while 'Permit' grants authorization, a clear contrast in regulations.
Question 218. Praise = प्रशंसा करना
Answer: Blame = दोष लगाना
In simple words: To 'Praise' is to 'प्रशंसा करना' (to express warm approval or admiration of), and its antonym 'Blame' means 'दोष लगाना' (to assign responsibility for a fault or wrong).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Praise' acknowledges good deeds, while 'Blame' attributes fault, shaping social accountability.
Question 219. Polite = विनम्र
Answer: Rude = अशिष्ट
In simple words: 'Polite' means 'विनम्र' (having or showing behavior that is respectful and considerate of other people), and its antonym 'Rude' means 'अशिष्ट' (offensively impolite or ill-mannered).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Polite' behavior is courteous, while 'Rude' behavior is disrespectful, key for social etiquette.
Question 220. Poverty = गरीबी
Answer: Affluence = समृद्धि
In simple words: 'Poverty' refers to 'गरीबी' (the state of being extremely poor), and its antonym 'Affluence' means 'समृद्धि' (the state of having a great deal of money or wealth).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Poverty' denotes lack of resources, while 'Affluence' signifies wealth and abundance, a core economic contrast.
Question 221. Progressive = प्रगतिशील
Answer: Orthodox = कट्टर
In simple words: 'Progressive' means 'प्रगतिशील' (happening or developing gradually or in stages; favoring reform and forward movement), and its antonym 'Orthodox' means 'कट्टर' (conforming to what is generally or traditionally accepted as right or true; traditional).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Progressive' ideas seek change, while 'Orthodox' ideas adhere to tradition, a common dichotomy in thought.
Question 222. Precious = कीमती
Answer: Worthless = मूल्यहीन
In simple words: 'Precious' means 'कीमती' (of great value; not to be wasted or treated carelessly), and its antonym 'Worthless' means 'मूल्यहीन' (having no value; useless).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Precious' items are highly valued, while 'Worthless' items have no value, a clear distinction in worth.
Question 223. Poetry = कविता
Answer: Prose = गद्य
In simple words: 'Poetry' refers to 'कविता' (literary work in which special intensity is given to the expression of feelings and ideas by the use of distinctive style and rhythm), and its antonym 'Prose' means 'गद्य' (written or spoken language in its ordinary form, without metrical structure).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Poetry' uses meter and verse, while 'Prose' is regular written language, a basic distinction in literary forms.
Question 224. Patriot = देशभक्त
Answer: Rebellion = देशद्रोही
In simple words: 'Patriot' refers to a 'देशभक्त' (a person who vigorously supports their country), and its antonym 'Rebellion' means 'देशद्रोही' (an act of violent or open resistance to an established government or ruler; treasonous).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Patriotism' demonstrates loyalty, while 'Rebellion' signifies disloyalty and active resistance against one's country.
Question 225. Pride = अभिमान
Answer: Humility = विनम्रता
In simple words: 'Pride' means 'अभिमान' (a feeling of deep pleasure or satisfaction derived from one's own achievements), and its antonym 'Humility' means 'विनम्रता' (the quality of having a modest or low view of one's importance).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Pride' can be positive (self-esteem) or negative (arrogance), but its antonym 'Humility' always connotes modesty.
Question 226. Punish = दण्ड देना
Answer: Reward = इनाम देना
In simple words: To 'Punish' is to 'दण्ड देना' (to inflict a penalty or sanction on someone for an offense), and its antonym 'Reward' means 'इनाम देना' (to give something in recognition of one's service, effort, or achievement).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Punish' applies consequences for bad behavior, while 'Reward' offers incentives for good behavior.
Question 227. Pure = शुद्ध
Answer: Impure = अशुद्ध
In simple words: 'Pure' means 'शुद्ध' (not mixed or adulterated with any other substance or element), and its antonym 'Impure' means 'अशुद्ध' (mixed with unwanted substances; adulterated).
🎯 Exam Tip: The prefix 'Im-' effectively negates 'Pure' to form its antonym 'Impure', indicating a lack of purity.
Question 228. Peace = शान्ति
Answer: Struggle, War = संघर्ष, अशान्ति
In simple words: 'Peace' means 'शान्ति' (freedom from disturbance; tranquility), and its antonyms 'Struggle' or 'War' mean 'संघर्ष, अशान्ति' (a forceful effort to achieve something; a state of armed conflict).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Peace' represents harmony and absence of conflict, directly opposing the conflict and tension of 'Struggle' or 'War'.
Question 229. Permanent = स्थायी
Answer: Temporary = अस्थायी
In simple words: 'Permanent' means 'स्थायी' (lasting or intended to last or remain unchanged indefinitely), and its antonym 'Temporary' means 'अस्थायी' (lasting for only a limited period of time; not permanent).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Permanent' implies an enduring state, while 'Temporary' suggests a transient or short-lived condition.
Question 230. Please = प्रसन्न करना
Answer: Annoy = तंग करना
In simple words: To 'Please' is to 'प्रसन्न करना' (to make someone feel happy and satisfied), and its antonym 'Annoy' means 'तंग करना' (to irritate or bother someone).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Please' elicits positive feelings, while 'Annoy' causes negative or irritating feelings.
Question 231. Plenty = बहुत
Answer: Scarcity = कमी
In simple words: 'Plenty' means 'बहुत' (a large or sufficient amount or quantity; abundance), and its antonym 'Scarcity' means 'कमी' (the state of being scarce or in short supply).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Plenty' signifies abundance, while 'Scarcity' denotes a shortage, common terms in resource management.
Question 232. Punishment = दण्ड
Answer: Reward = इनाम
In simple words: 'Punishment' refers to 'दण्ड' (the infliction or imposition of a penalty), and its antonym 'Reward' means 'इनाम' (a thing given in recognition of service, effort, or achievement).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Punishment' is a consequence for wrongdoing, while 'Reward' is a positive incentive for good work.
Question 233. Persuade = राजी करना
Answer: Dissuade = हतोत्साहित करना
In simple words: To 'Persuade' is to 'राजी करना' (to induce someone to do something through reasoning or argument), and its antonym 'Dissuade' means 'हतोत्साहित करना' (to deter someone from a course of action).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Persuade' aims to convince someone to act, while 'Dissuade' aims to convince them not to act.
Question 234. Pain = दर्द
Answer: Pleasure = आनन्द
In simple words: 'Pain' means 'दर्द' (highly unpleasant physical sensation caused by illness or injury), and its antonym 'Pleasure' means 'आनन्द' (a feeling of happy satisfaction and enjoyment).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Pain' and 'Pleasure' are fundamental sensory and emotional antonyms, defining suffering and enjoyment.
Question 235. Quick = तेज
Answer: Slow = धीमी
In simple words: 'Quick' means 'तेज' (moving or doing something fast), and its antonym 'Slow' means 'धीमी' (moving or operating, or able to move or operate, at a low speed; not quick).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Quick' actions are swift, while 'Slow' actions are deliberate or delayed, a common descriptor of speed.
Question 236. Quit = छोड़ना
Answer: Occupy = घेरना
In simple words: To 'Quit' is to 'छोड़ना' (to leave (a place), usually permanently), and its antonym 'Occupy' means 'घेरना' (to reside or be present in a place).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Quit' implies abandoning a space or role, while 'Occupy' implies taking or holding a space or role.
Question 237. Real = वास्तविक
Answer: Fictitious = बनावटी
In simple words: 'Real' means 'वास्तविक' (actually existing as a thing or occurring in fact; not imagined or supposed), and its antonym 'Fictitious' means 'बनावटी' (not real or true; invented).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Real' deals with reality, contrasting with 'Fictitious' which deals with imagined or fabricated scenarios.
Question 238. Reject = अस्वीकार करना
Answer: Grant = स्वीकार करना
In simple words: To 'Reject' is to 'अस्वीकार करना' (to dismiss as inadequate, inappropriate, or not to one's taste), and its antonym 'Grant' means 'स्वीकार करना' (to agree to give or allow something requested).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Reject' implies refusal, while 'Grant' implies approval, crucial for understanding decisions.
Question 239. Religious = धार्मिक
Answer: Irreligious = अधार्मिक
In simple words: 'Religious' means 'धार्मिक' (relating to or believing in a religion), and its antonym 'Irreligious' means 'अधार्मिक' (showing a lack of religious belief or practice).
🎯 Exam Tip: The prefix 'Ir-' forms the antonym, denoting a lack of adherence to religious practices.
Question 240. Remember = याद रखना
Answer: Forget = भूलना
In simple words: To 'Remember' is to 'याद रखना' (to recall to one's mind an event or fact from the past), and its antonym 'Forget' means 'भूलना' (to fail to recall or be unable to recall).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Remember' implies active recall, while 'Forget' implies a lapse in memory, an essential cognitive contrast.
Question 241. Rich = धनी
Answer: Poor = निर्धन
In simple words: 'Rich' means 'धनी' (having a great deal of money or assets), and its antonym 'Poor' means 'निर्धन' (lacking sufficient money to live at a standard considered comfortable or normal).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Rich' and 'Poor' are fundamental antonyms for describing socioeconomic status and wealth distribution.
Question 242. Reap = काटना
Answer: Sow = बोना
In simple words: To 'Reap' is to 'काटना' (to cut or gather a crop), and its antonym 'Sow' means 'बोना' (to plant (seed) by scattering it on or in the earth).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Sow' is the act of planting, while 'Reap' is the act of harvesting, key terms in agriculture.
Question 243. Retreat = पीछे हटना
Answer: Advance = आगे बढ़ना
In simple words: To 'Retreat' is to 'पीछे हटना' (to move back or withdraw), and its antonym 'Advance' means 'आगे बढ़ना' (to move forward in a purposeful way).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Retreat' implies moving backward, often due to defeat, while 'Advance' implies moving forward, often in progress or attack.
Question 244. Recover = प्राप्त करना, ठीक होना
Answer: Lose = खोना
In simple words: To 'Recover' is to 'प्राप्त करना, ठीक होना' (to regain possession of something stolen or lost; to return to a normal state of health, mind, or strength), and its antonym 'Lose' means 'खोना' (to be deprived of or cease to have or retain something).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Recover' can mean regaining health or an item, contrasting with 'Lose' which means to be deprived of both.
Question 245. Reduce = कम करना
Answer: Increase = बढ़ाना
In simple words: To 'Reduce' is to 'कम करना' (to make smaller or less in amount, degree, or size), and its antonym 'Increase' means 'बढ़ाना' (to make or become greater in amount, size, or intensity).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Reduce' aims to lessen, while 'Increase' aims to enlarge, a fundamental pair for describing quantitative changes.
Question 246. Relief = आराम
Answer: Trouble = परेशानी
In simple words: 'Relief' means 'आराम' (a feeling of reassurance and relaxation following release from anxiety or distress), and its antonym 'Trouble' means 'परेशानी' (difficulty or problems).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Relief' brings ease and comfort, contrasting with the stress and difficulty of 'Trouble'.
Question 247. Rough = खुरदरा
Answer: Smooth = चिकना
In simple words: 'Rough' means 'खुरदरा' (having an uneven or irregular surface; not smooth or delicate), and its antonym 'Smooth' means 'चिकना' (having an even and regular surface or consistency; free from projections or indentations).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Rough' and 'Smooth' are primary antonyms for describing texture and surface quality.
Question 248. Renown = प्रसिद्धि
Answer: Disgrace = अपमान, कलंक
In simple words: 'Renown' means 'प्रसिद्धि' (the state of being famous and honored for something), and its antonym 'Disgrace' means 'अपमान, कलंक' (loss of reputation or respect as a result of a dishonorable action).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Renown' brings fame and respect, while 'Disgrace' brings shame and public disapproval.
Question 249. Reveal = प्रकट करना
Answer: Conceal = छिपाना
In simple words: To 'Reveal' is to 'प्रकट करना' (to make (something secret or unknown) known to others), and its antonym 'Conceal' means 'छिपाना' (to keep (something) secret; to prevent from being known or noticed).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Reveal' brings things into the open, while 'Conceal' keeps them hidden, often with implications of honesty.
Question 250. Rational = विचारमुक्त
Answer: Emotional = भावुक
In simple words: 'Rational' means 'विचारमुक्त' (based on or in accordance with reason or logic), and its antonym 'Emotional' means 'भावुक' (relating to a person's emotions rather than to reason).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Rational' decisions are based on logic, while 'Emotional' decisions are driven by feelings, a key distinction in decision-making.
Question 251. Raw = कच्चा
Answer: Ripe = पका हुआ
In simple words: 'Raw' means 'कच्चा' (not cooked; in its natural state), and its antonym 'Ripe' means 'पका हुआ' (fully developed or matured and ready to be eaten).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Raw' implies uncooked or unprocessed, while 'Ripe' implies full maturity and readiness for consumption.
Question 252. Sacred = पवित्र
Answer: Profane, Unholy = अपवित्र
In simple words: 'Sacred' means 'पवित्र' (connected with God (or the gods) or dedicated to a religious purpose and so deserving veneration), and its antonyms 'Profane' or 'Unholy' mean 'अपवित्र' (relating or devoted to that which is not sacred or biblical; irreverent).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Sacred' objects or places are revered, while 'Profane' or 'Unholy' ones are considered disrespectful or impure.
Question 253. Servant = नौकर
Answer: Master = स्वामी
In simple words: 'Servant' refers to a 'नौकर' (a person who performs duties for others, especially a person employed in a house), and its antonym 'Master' means 'स्वामी' (a person who has people working for them).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Servant' and 'Master' represent a classic hierarchical relationship in various social and historical contexts.
Question 254. Steadfast = दृढ़
Answer: Fickle = अस्थिर
In simple words: 'Steadfast' means 'दृढ़' (resolutely or dutifully firm and unwavering), and its antonym 'Fickle' means 'अस्थिर' (changing frequently, especially as regards loyalties, interests, or affection).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Steadfast' implies loyalty and consistency, while 'Fickle' suggests changeability and unreliability.
Question 255. Solid = ठोस
Answer: Liquid = द्रव
In simple words: 'Solid' means 'ठोस' (firm and stable in shape; not liquid or fluid), and its antonym 'Liquid' means 'द्रव' (a substance that flows freely but is of constant volume).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Solid', 'Liquid', and 'Gas' are the three fundamental states of matter; 'Solid' and 'Liquid' are directly contrasting states here.
Question 256. Strange = अपरिचित
Answer: Familiar = परिचित
In simple words: 'Strange' means 'अपरिचित' (unusual or surprising; not previously encountered), and its antonym 'Familiar' means 'परिचित' (well known from long or close association).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Strange' evokes curiosity or unease, while 'Familiar' brings comfort and recognition.
Question 257. Strong = मजबूत
Answer: Weak = कमजोर
In simple words: 'Strong' means 'मजबूत' (having the power to move heavy weights or perform other physically demanding tasks), and its antonym 'Weak' means 'कमजोर' (lacking physical strength or ability).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Strong' denotes power and resilience, while 'Weak' indicates fragility and lack of power.
Question 258. Sweet = मीठा
Answer: Sour = खट्टा
In simple words: 'Sweet' means 'मीठा' (having the pleasant taste characteristic of sugar or honey), and its antonym 'Sour' means 'खट्टा' (having an acidic taste like lemon or vinegar).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Sweet' and 'Sour' are primary taste antonyms, also used metaphorically for pleasant and unpleasant experiences.
Question 259. Superior = श्रेष्ठ
Answer: Inferior = तुच्छ
In simple words: 'Superior' means 'श्रेष्ठ' (higher in rank, status, or quality), and its antonym 'Inferior' means 'तुच्छ' (lower in rank, status, or quality).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Superior' implies excellence or dominance, while 'Inferior' suggests lower quality or subservience.
Question 260. Strict = कठोर
Answer: Lax, Lenient = शिथिल
In simple words: 'Strict' means 'कठोर' (demanding that rules concerning behavior are obeyed exactly), and its antonyms 'Lax' or 'Lenient' mean 'शिथिल' (not sufficiently strict, severe, or careful).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Strict' rules are rigidly enforced, while 'Lax' or 'Lenient' rules are flexible or loosely applied.
Question 261. Sea = समुद्र
Answer: Land = धरती
In simple words: 'Sea' refers to 'समुद्र' (the expanse of salt water that covers most of the earth's surface), and its antonym 'Land' means 'धरती' (the part of the earth's surface that is not covered by water).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Sea' and 'Land' are fundamental geographical antonyms, distinguishing between aquatic and terrestrial environments.
Question 262. Sensible = समझदार
Answer: Senseless = नासमझ
In simple words: 'Sensible' means 'समझदार' (possessing or displaying prudence and sound judgment), and its antonym 'Senseless' means 'नासमझ' (lacking meaning, sense, or purpose).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Sensible' decisions are rational, while 'Senseless' actions are foolish and illogical.
Question 263. Sickness = बीमारी
Answer: Health = स्वास्थ्य
In simple words: 'Sickness' means 'बीमारी' (the state of being ill), and its antonym 'Health' means 'स्वास्थ्य' (the state of being free from illness or injury).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Sickness' represents poor well-being, directly contrasting with 'Health' which denotes good physical and mental state.
Question 264. Sympathy = सहानुभूति
Answer: Antipathy = घृणा
In simple words: 'Sympathy' means 'सहानुभूति' (feelings of pity and sorrow for someone else's misfortune), and its antonym 'Antipathy' means 'घृणा' (a deep-seated feeling of aversion; strong dislike).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Sympathy' involves positive emotional connection, while 'Antipathy' involves strong negative emotional repulsion.
Question 265. Stern = कठोर
Answer: Mild = कोमल
In simple words: 'Stern' means 'कठोर' (serious and unrelenting, especially in the exercise of authority or duty), and its antonym 'Mild' means 'कोमल' (not severe, serious, or harsh).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Stern' implies severity and strictness, while 'Mild' suggests gentleness and leniency.
Question 266. Smile = मुस्कराहट
Answer: Gloom = विषाद्, उदासी
In simple words: 'Smile' means 'मुस्कराहट' (a pleased, kind, or amused facial expression), and its antonym 'Gloom' means 'विषाद्, उदासी' (a state of depression or despondency).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Smile' is a visual expression of happiness, contrasting with 'Gloom' which describes sadness or despair.
Question 267. Slow = धीमा
Answer: Fast = तेज
In simple words: 'Slow' means 'धीमा' (moving or operating, or able to move or operate, at a low speed; not quick), and its antonym 'Fast' means 'तेज' (moving or capable of moving at high speed).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Slow' and 'Fast' are fundamental antonyms for describing speed or pace.
Question 268. Scatter = फैलाना
Answer: Collect = इकट्ठा करना
In simple words: To 'Scatter' is to 'फैलाना' (to throw in various random directions), and its antonym 'Collect' means 'इकट्ठा करना' (to gather together).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Scatter' disperses objects, while 'Collect' brings them together, a basic physical action pair.
Question 269. Success = सफलता
Answer: Failure = असफलता
In simple words: 'Success' means 'सफलता' (the accomplishment of an aim or purpose), and its antonym 'Failure' means 'असफलता' (the omission of expected or required action or performance).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Success' indicates achievement, while 'Failure' indicates a lack of it, core concepts in evaluating outcomes.
Question 270. Tighten = कसा हुआ
Answer: Loosen = ढीला
In simple words: To 'Tighten' is to 'कसा हुआ' (to make or become taut or tauter), and its antonym 'Loosen' means 'ढीला' (to make or become less tight or rigid).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Tighten' increases tension or security, while 'Loosen' reduces it, affecting fit or control.
Question 271. Thick = मोटा
Answer: Thin = पतला
In simple words: 'Thick' means 'मोटा' (having a large distance between two sides), and its antonym 'Thin' means 'पतला' (having a small distance between two sides).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Thick' and 'Thin' are fundamental antonyms for describing dimension or density.
Question 272. Top = चोटी
Answer: Bottom = पेंदी, तली
In simple words: 'Top' means 'चोटी' (the highest or uppermost point, part, or surface of something), and its antonym 'Bottom' means 'पेंदी, तली' (the lowest part of something).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Top' and 'Bottom' are fundamental positional antonyms, used for vertical orientation.
Question 273. Transparent = पारदर्शक
Answer: Opaque = अपारदर्शक
In simple words: 'Transparent' means 'पारदर्शक' (allowing light to pass through so that objects behind can be distinctly seen), and its antonym 'Opaque' means 'अपारदर्शक' (not able to be seen through; not transparent).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Transparent' materials are clear, while 'Opaque' materials block light, a key distinction in optics.
Question 274. Tame = पालतू
Answer: Wild = जंगली
In simple words: 'Tame' means 'पालतू' (not dangerous or frightened of people; domesticated), and its antonym 'Wild' means 'जंगली' (living in a natural, untamed state).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Tame' animals are accustomed to humans, contrasting with 'Wild' animals that retain their natural instincts.
Question 275. Tragedy = दुःखान्त नाटक
Answer: Comedy = सुखान्त नाटक
In simple words: 'Tragedy' refers to 'दुःखान्त नाटक' (a play dealing with tragic events and having an unhappy ending), and its antonym 'Comedy' means 'सुखान्त नाटक' (a play characterized by its humorous or satirical tone and its happy ending).
🎯 Exam Tip: In literature, 'Tragedy' invokes sorrow and despair, while 'Comedy' aims for humor and joy.
Question 276. Unity = एकता
Answer: Diversity = विभिन्नता
In simple words: 'Unity' means 'एकता' (the state of being united or joined as a whole), and its antonym 'Diversity' means 'विभिन्नता' (the state of being varied).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Unity' emphasizes sameness or cohesion, while 'Diversity' highlights differences and variety.
Question 277. Verbal = मौखिक
Answer: Written = लिखित
In simple words: 'Verbal' means 'मौखिक' (relating to or in the form of words), and its antonym 'Written' means 'लिखित' (expressed in writing).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Verbal' communication relies on spoken words, whereas 'Written' communication relies on recorded text.
Question 278. Victory = विजय
Answer: Defeat = हार
In simple words: 'Victory' means 'विजय' (an act of winning a battle, game, or other contest), and its antonym 'Defeat' means 'हार' (an act of losing a battle, game, or other contest).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Victory' signifies success, while 'Defeat' signifies failure, core outcomes in competition.
Question 279. Vigilant = सावधान
Answer: Negligent = असावधान
In simple words: 'Vigilant' means 'सावधान' (keeping careful watch for possible danger or difficulties), and its antonym 'Negligent' means 'असावधान' (failing to take proper care in doing something).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Vigilant' individuals are alert and attentive, contrasting with 'Negligent' individuals who are careless.
Question 280. Virtue = गुण
Answer: Vice = बुराई
In simple words: 'Virtue' refers to 'गुण' (behavior showing high moral standards), and its antonym 'Vice' means 'बुराई' (immoral or wicked behavior).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Virtue' represents moral excellence, while 'Vice' represents moral failing, central to ethical discussions.
Question 281. Violent = हिंसात्मक
Answer: Peaceful = अहिंसात्मक
In simple words: 'Violent' means 'हिंसात्मक' (using or involving physical force intended to hurt, damage, or kill someone or something), and its antonym 'Peaceful' means 'अहिंसात्मक' (free from disturbance; tranquil).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Violent' actions are aggressive and harmful, while 'Peaceful' actions are calm and non-confrontational.
Question 282. Voluntary = ऐच्छिक
Answer: Compulsory = आवश्यक
In simple words: 'Voluntary' means 'ऐच्छिक' (done, given, or acting of one's own free will), and its antonym 'Compulsory' means 'आवश्यक' (required by law or a rule; obligatory).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Voluntary' activities are chosen, while 'Compulsory' ones are mandated, often seen in educational contexts.
Question 283. Vague = अनिश्चित
Answer: Definite = निश्चित
In simple words: 'Vague' means 'अनिश्चित' (of uncertain, indefinite, or unclear character or meaning), and its antonym 'Definite' means 'निश्चित' (clearly stated or decided).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Vague' statements lack clarity, while 'Definite' statements are precise and unambiguous.
Question 284. Wisdom = बुद्धिमानी
Answer: Folly = मूर्खता
In simple words: 'Wisdom' means 'बुद्धिमानी' (the quality of having experience, knowledge, and good judgment), and its antonym 'Folly' means 'मूर्खता' (lack of good sense; foolishness).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Wisdom' leads to sound decisions, while 'Folly' leads to errors, a key contrast in judgment.
PREFIX (Dis, In, Im, Il, Un, Ab, Ig, Ir) आदि लगाकर-
कुछ Antonyms उपर्युक्त Prefix (उपसर्ग) जोड़कर भी बनाये जाते हैं जिनमें से मुख्य-मुख्य इस प्रकार हैं-
Question 285. Active = क्रियाशील
Answer: Inactive = निष्क्रिय
In simple words: 'Active' means 'क्रियाशील' (engaged in action), and its antonym 'Inactive' means 'निष्क्रिय' (not engaged in or exhibiting activity).
🎯 Exam Tip: The prefix 'In-' is a common way to form antonyms, indicating the opposite of the base word.
Question 286. Allow = स्वीकृति देना
Answer: Disallow = अस्वीकृति देना
In simple words: To 'Allow' is to 'स्वीकृति देना' (to permit), and its antonym 'Disallow' means 'अस्वीकृति देना' (to refuse to allow).
🎯 Exam Tip: The prefix 'Dis-' indicates negation or opposition, clearly seen in 'Allow' and 'Disallow'.
Question 287. Advantage = लाभ
Answer: Disadvantage = हानि
In simple words: 'Advantage' means 'लाभ' (a condition or circumstance that puts one in a favorable or superior position), and its antonym 'Disadvantage' means 'हानि' (an unfavorable circumstance or condition).
🎯 Exam Tip: When analyzing situations, consider both the 'Advantages' (benefits) and 'Disadvantages' (drawbacks).
Question 288. Agree = सहमत होना
Answer: Disagree = असहमत होना
In simple words: To 'Agree' is to 'सहमत होना' (to have the same opinion about something), and its antonym 'Disagree' means 'असहमत होना' (to have a different opinion).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Agree' signifies consensus, while 'Disagree' indicates a difference of opinion, important in discussions.
Question 289. Appear = प्रकट होना
Answer: Disappear = अदृश्य होना
In simple words: To 'Appear' is to 'प्रकट होना' (to become visible or noticeable), and its antonym 'Disappear' means 'अदृश्य होना' (to cease to be visible).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Appear' marks presence, while 'Disappear' marks absence, a key pair for describing visibility.
Question 290. Approve = स्वीकृत करना
Answer: Disapprove = अस्वीकृत करना
In simple words: To 'Approve' is to 'स्वीकृत करना' (to officially agree to or accept), and its antonym 'Disapprove' means 'अस्वीकृत करना' (to feel or express an unfavorable opinion about something).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Approve' grants permission or acceptance, while 'Disapprove' signifies rejection or censure.
Question 291. Arm = हथियारों से लैस होना
Answer: Disarm = बिना हथियारों के होना
In simple words: To 'Arm' is to 'हथियारों से लैस होना' (to supply with weapons), and its antonym 'Disarm' means 'बिना हथियारों के होना' (to take a weapon or weapons away from someone).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Arm' indicates preparation for conflict, while 'Disarm' signifies removal of the means for conflict.
Question 292. Able = योग्य
Answer: Unable = अयोग्य
In simple words: 'Able' means 'योग्य' (having the power, skill, or means to do something), and its antonym 'Unable' means 'अयोग्य' (lacking the power, skill, or means to do something).
🎯 Exam Tip: The prefix 'Un-' is a very common way to create antonyms by negating the original word.
Question 293. Accurate = ठीक
Answer: Inaccurate = गलत
In simple words: 'Accurate' means 'ठीक' (correct in all details), and its antonym 'Inaccurate' means 'गलत' (not correct or precise).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Accurate' information is reliable, while 'Inaccurate' information is flawed and misleading.
Question 294. Correct = शुद्ध
Answer: Incorrect = अशुद्ध
In simple words: 'Correct' means 'शुद्ध' (free from error; in accordance with fact or truth), and its antonym 'Incorrect' means 'अशुद्ध' (not correct or true).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Correct' answers are right, while 'Incorrect' answers are wrong, a fundamental distinction in learning.
Question 295. Comparable = तुलना के योग्य
Answer: Incomparable = अतुल्य
In simple words: 'Comparable' means 'तुलना के योग्य' (able to be likened to another; equivalent), and its antonym 'Incomparable' means 'अतुल्य' (beyond comparison; matchless).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Comparable' items share similarities, while 'Incomparable' items are uniquely superior or distinct.
Question 296. Certain = निश्चित
Answer: Uncertain = अनिश्चित
In simple words: 'Certain' means 'निश्चित' (known for sure; established beyond doubt), and its antonym 'Uncertain' means 'अनिश्चित' (not known or established for sure).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Certain' knowledge is firm, while 'Uncertain' knowledge is doubtful, affecting decision-making.
Question 297. Complete = पूर्ण
Answer: Incomplete = अपूर्ण
In simple words: 'Complete' means 'पूर्ण' (having all the necessary or appropriate parts), and its antonym 'Incomplete' means 'अपूर्ण' (not having all the necessary or appropriate parts).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Complete' tasks are finished, while 'Incomplete' tasks still require work, a key metric for progress.
Question 298. Definite = निश्चित
Answer: Indefinite = अनिश्चित
In simple words: 'Definite' means 'निश्चित' (clearly stated or decided), and its antonym 'Indefinite' means 'अनिश्चित' (not precise or clear).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Definite' instructions leave no room for doubt, contrasting with 'Indefinite' ones that are vague.
Question 299. Direct = प्रत्यक्ष
Answer: Indirect = अप्रत्यक्ष
In simple words: 'Direct' means 'प्रत्यक्ष' (extending or moving in a straight line or by the shortest route; without intervening factors), and its antonym 'Indirect' means 'अप्रत्यक्ष' (not directly caused by or resulting from something).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Direct' communication is straightforward, while 'Indirect' communication is roundabout or implied.
Question 300. Efficient = निपुण
Answer: Inefficient = अनिपुण
In simple words: 'Efficient' means 'निपुण' (achieving maximum productivity with minimum wasted effort or expense), and its antonym 'Inefficient' means 'अनिपुण' (not achieving maximum productivity; wasting time or resources).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Efficient' processes optimize resources, while 'Inefficient' processes lead to waste and delays.
Question 301. Effective = प्रभावकारी
Answer: Ineffective = प्रभावहीन
In simple words: 'Effective' means 'प्रभावकारी' (successful in producing a desired or intended result), and its antonym 'Ineffective' means 'प्रभावहीन' (not producing any or the desired effect).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Effective' solutions work, while 'Ineffective' ones fail to achieve their purpose.
Question 302. Excusable = क्षमा के योग्य
Answer: Inexcusable = क्षमा के अयोग्य
In simple words: 'Excusable' means 'क्षमा के योग्य' (able to be excused or pardoned), and its antonym 'Inexcusable' means 'क्षमा के अयोग्य' (too bad to be excused).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Excusable' mistakes are understandable, while 'Inexcusable' ones are severely blameworthy.
Question 303. Equal = समान
Answer: Unequal = असमान
In simple words: 'Equal' means 'समान' (being the same in quantity, size, degree, or value), and its antonym 'Unequal' means 'असमान' (not equal in quantity, size, degree, or value).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Equal' implies fairness and balance, while 'Unequal' signifies imbalance or disparity.
Question 304. Eligible = उपयुक्त
Answer: Ineligible = अनुपयुक्त
In simple words: 'Eligible' means 'उपयुक्त' (having the right to do or obtain something; satisfying the appropriate conditions), and its antonym 'Ineligible' means 'अनुपयुक्त' (not meeting the necessary requirements).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Eligible' candidates qualify, while 'Ineligible' ones do not meet the criteria.
Question 305. Familiar = परिचित
Answer: Unfamiliar = अपरिचित
In simple words: 'Familiar' means 'परिचित' (well known from long or close association), and its antonym 'Unfamiliar' means 'अपरिचित' (not known or recognized).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Familiar' things are comforting, while 'Unfamiliar' things can be new or intimidating.
Question 306. Fortunate = भाग्यशाली
Answer: Unfortunate = अभागा
In simple words: 'Fortunate' means 'भाग्यशाली' (favored by or involving good luck or fortune), and its antonym 'Unfortunate' means 'अभागा' (suffering from bad luck).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Fortunate' people experience good luck, while 'Unfortunate' people experience bad luck.
Question 307. Formal = नियमित
Answer: Informal = अनियमित
In simple words: 'Formal' means 'नियमित' (done in accordance with rules of convention or etiquette; suitable for an official or important occasion), and its antonym 'Informal' means 'अनियमित' (having a relaxed, friendly, or unofficial style or manner).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Formal' situations demand strict adherence to rules, while 'Informal' ones allow for casualness.
Question 308. Faithful = वफादार
Answer: Unfaithful = बेवफा
In simple words: 'Faithful' means 'वफादार' (loyal, constant, and steadfast), and its antonym 'Unfaithful' means 'बेवफा' (disloyal; guilty of infidelity).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Faithful' individuals are trustworthy, while 'Unfaithful' ones betray trust, a key moral distinction.
Question 309. Fit = योग्य
Answer: Unfit = अयोग्य
In simple words: 'Fit' means 'योग्य' (in good health, especially because of regular physical exercise), and its antonym 'Unfit' means 'अयोग्य' (not suitable for a particular purpose or of sufficiently high quality).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Fit' can refer to physical condition or suitability, with 'Unfit' being its direct opposite in both meanings.
Question 310. Guide = मार्गदर्शन करना
Answer: Misguide = पथभ्रष्ट करना
In simple words: To 'Guide' is to 'मार्गदर्शन करना' (to show or indicate the way to someone), and its antonym 'Misguide' means 'पथभ्रष्ट करना' (to lead someone in the wrong direction or to a wrong conclusion).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Guide' provides direction, while 'Misguide' leads astray, highlighting ethical responsibility.
Question 311. Grateful = कृतज्ञ
Answer: Ungrateful = कृतघ्न
In simple words: 'Grateful' means 'कृतज्ञ' (feeling or showing an appreciation of kindness), and its antonym 'Ungrateful' means 'कृतघ्न' (not feeling or showing gratitude).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Grateful' behavior is appreciative, while 'Ungrateful' behavior shows a lack of appreciation.
Question 312. Happy = प्रसन्न
Answer: Unhappy = अप्रसन्न
In simple words: 'Happy' means 'प्रसन्न' (feeling or showing pleasure or contentment), and its antonym 'Unhappy' means 'अप्रसन्न' (not happy; sad or miserable).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Happy' represents joy, while 'Unhappy' represents sadness, a fundamental emotional contrast.
Question 313. Human = मानवीय
Answer: Inhuman = अमानवीय
In simple words: 'Human' means 'मानवीय' (relating to or characteristic of humankind), and its antonym 'Inhuman' means 'अमानवीय' (lacking human qualities of compassion and mercy; barbaric).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Human' traits typically involve empathy, while 'Inhuman' traits are cruel and merciless.
Question 314. Honest = ईमानदार
Answer: Dishonest = बेईमान
In simple words: 'Honest' means 'ईमानदार' (free of deceit and untruthfulness; sincere), and its antonym 'Dishonest' means 'बेईमान' (behaving or prone to behave in an untrustworthy, deceitful, or fraudulent way).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Honest' people are trustworthy, while 'Dishonest' people are deceptive, a key ethical distinction.
Question 315. Honour = सम्मान
Answer: Dishonour = अपमान
In simple words: 'Honour' means 'सम्मान' (high respect; great esteem), and its antonym 'Dishonour' means 'अपमान' (a state of disgrace or shame).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Honour' upholds reputation, while 'Dishonour' tarnishes it, significant in social standing.
Question 316. Impressive = प्रभावशाली
Answer: Unimpressive = प्रभावहून
In simple words: 'Impressive' means 'प्रभावशाली' (evoking admiration through size, quality, or skill), and its antonym 'Unimpressive' means 'प्रभावहून' (not evoking admiration).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Impressive' achievements stand out, while 'Unimpressive' ones are unremarkable.
Question 317. Inclined = झुका हुआ
Answer: Disinclined = न झुका हुआ
In simple words: 'Inclined' means 'झुका हुआ' (having a tendency or predisposition to do something), and its antonym 'Disinclined' means 'न झुका हुआ' (unwilling or reluctant).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Inclined' suggests a willingness or leaning towards, while 'Disinclined' implies resistance or reluctance.
Question 318. Important = आवश्यक
Answer: Unimportant = अनावश्यक
In simple words: 'Important' means 'आवश्यक' (of great significance or value), and its antonym 'Unimportant' means 'अनावश्यक' (lacking in importance or significance).
🎯 Exam Tip: Prioritizing 'Important' tasks leads to better outcomes, ignoring 'Unimportant' distractions.
Question 319. Just = न्यायसंगत
Answer: Unjust = अनुचित
In simple words: 'Just' means 'न्यायसंगत' (based on or behaving according to what is morally right and fair), and its antonym 'Unjust' means 'अनुचित' (not based on or behaving according to what is morally right and fair).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Just' actions uphold fairness, while 'Unjust' actions promote inequality or wrongdoing.
Question 320. Kind = दयालु
Answer: Unkind = निर्दयी
In simple words: 'Kind' means 'दयालु' (having or showing a friendly, generous, and considerate nature), and its antonym 'Unkind' means 'निर्दयी' (not kind; harsh or cruel).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Kind' behavior fosters positive relationships, while 'Unkind' behavior causes hurt and resentment.
Question 321. Lock = ताला लगाना
Answer: Unlock = ताला खोलना
In simple words: To 'Lock' is to 'ताला लगाना' (to fasten with a lock), and its antonym 'Unlock' means 'ताला खोलना' (to open a lock).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Lock' provides security, while 'Unlock' grants access, a practical antonym pair.
Question 322. Legal = कानूनी
Answer: Illegal = गैर-कानूनी
In simple words: 'Legal' means 'कानूनी' (permitted by law), and its antonym 'Illegal' means 'गैर-कानूनी' (contrary to or forbidden by law, especially criminal law).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Legal' actions are permissible, while 'Illegal' actions are forbidden by law.
Question 323. Legible = पढ़ने योग्य
Answer: Illegible = जो न पढ़ा जा सके
In simple words: 'Legible' means 'पढ़ने योग्य' (clear enough to read), and its antonym 'Illegible' means 'जो न पढ़ा जा सके' (not clear enough to be read).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Legible' handwriting is easy to read, while 'Illegible' handwriting is difficult or impossible to decipher.
Question 324. Literate = पढ़ा-लिखा
Answer: Illiterate = अनपढ़
In simple words: 'Literate' means 'पढ़ा-लिखा' (able to read and write), and its antonym 'Illiterate' means 'अनपढ़' (unable to read or write).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Literate' individuals possess foundational reading and writing skills, while 'Illiterate' individuals lack them.
Question 325. Logical = तर्कसंगत
Answer: Illogical = तर्कहीन
In simple words: 'Logical' means 'तर्कसंगत' (characterized by or capable of clear, sound reasoning), and its antonym 'Illogical' means 'तर्कहीन' (lacking sense or sound reasoning).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Logical' arguments are coherent, while 'Illogical' ones are flawed and do not make sense.
Question 326. Like = पसन्द करना
Answer: Dislike = पसन्द न करना
In simple words: To 'Like' is to 'पसन्द करना' (to find agreeable or enjoyable), and its antonym 'Dislike' means 'पसन्द न करना' (to feel aversion to).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Like' expresses preference, while 'Dislike' expresses aversion, a basic emotional contrast.
Question 327. Movable = गतिशील
Answer: Immovable = स्थिर
In simple words: 'Movable' means 'गतिशील' (able to be moved), and its antonym 'Immovable' means 'स्थिर' (not able to be moved).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Movable' objects can be relocated, while 'Immovable' objects are fixed in place.
Question 328. Moral = नैतिक
Answer: Immoral = अनैतिक
In simple words: 'Moral' means 'नैतिक' (concerned with the principles of right and wrong behavior), and its antonym 'Immoral' means 'अनैतिक' (not conforming to accepted standards of morality).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Moral' actions are ethical, while 'Immoral' actions are unethical, central to ethics and philosophy.
Question 329. Mount = चढ़ना
Answer: Dismount = उतरना
In simple words: To 'Mount' is to 'चढ़ना' (to get up on (something)), and its antonym 'Dismount' means 'उतरना' (to get off a horse, bicycle, or other means of transport).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Mount' implies ascending or getting on, while 'Dismount' implies descending or getting off.
Question 330. Merit = योग्यता
Answer: Demerit = अयोग्यता
In simple words: 'Merit' means 'योग्यता' (the quality of being particularly good or worthy), and its antonym 'Demerit' means 'अयोग्यता' (a fault or disadvantage).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Merit' recognizes positive qualities, while 'Demerit' points out flaws, often in evaluation systems.
Question 331. Noble = सज्जन
Answer: Ignoble = दुर्जन
In simple words: 'Noble' means 'सज्जन' (having high moral principles), and its antonym 'Ignoble' means 'दुर्जन' (not noble in character or quality).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Noble' actions are honorable, while 'Ignoble' actions are contemptible, a strong ethical contrast.
Question 332. Natural = प्राकृतिक
Answer: Unnatural = अप्राकृतिक
In simple words: 'Natural' means 'प्राकृतिक' (existing in or derived from nature; not made or caused by humankind), and its antonym 'Unnatural' means 'अप्राकृतिक' (different from what is natural; artificial).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Natural' refers to unadulterated states, while 'Unnatural' suggests artificiality or distortion.
Question 333. Normal = सामान्य
Answer: Abnormal = असामान्य
In simple words: 'Normal' means 'सामान्य' (conforming to a type, standard, or regular pattern), and its antonym 'Abnormal' means 'असामान्य' (deviating from what is normal or usual, typically in a way that is undesirable or worrying).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Normal' represents the usual, while 'Abnormal' represents a deviation from the norm, often requiring attention.
Question 334. Order = क्रम
Answer: Disorder = क्रमहीन
In simple words: 'Order' means 'क्रम' (the arrangement or disposition of people or things in relation to each other according to a particular sequence, pattern, or method), and its antonym 'Disorder' means 'क्रमहीन' (a state of confusion).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Order' promotes clarity and efficiency, while 'Disorder' leads to chaos and confusion.
Question 335. Obey = आज्ञा मानना
Answer: Disobey = आज्ञा न मानना
In simple words: To 'Obey' is to 'आज्ञा मानना' (to comply with the command, direction, or request of (a person or authority)), and its antonym 'Disobey' means 'आज्ञा न मानना' (to fail or refuse to obey).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Obey' signifies compliance, while 'Disobey' signifies defiance, a fundamental social interaction.
Question 336. Please = प्रसन्न करना
Answer: Displease = अप्रसन्न करना
In simple words: To 'Please' is to 'प्रसन्न करना' (to make (someone) feel happy and satisfied), and its antonym 'Displease' means 'अप्रसन्न करना' (to make (someone) angry or annoyed).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Please' brings contentment, while 'Displease' brings dissatisfaction or irritation.
Question 337. Pardonable = क्षमा के योग्य
Answer: Unpardonable = क्षमा के अयोग्य
In simple words: 'Pardonable' means 'क्षमा के योग्य' (able to be forgiven), and its antonym 'Unpardonable' means 'क्षमा के अयोग्य' (too severe to be forgiven).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Pardonable' faults are forgivable, while 'Unpardonable' ones are inexcusable.
Question 338. Prepared = तैयार
Answer: Unprepared = तैयार नहीं
In simple words: 'Prepared' means 'तैयार' (made ready for use or consideration), and its antonym 'Unprepared' means 'तैयार नहीं' (not ready or equipped).
🎯 Exam Tip: Being 'Prepared' leads to readiness, while being 'Unprepared' often results in difficulties.
Question 339. Probable = सम्भाव्य
Answer: Improbable = असम्भाव्य
In simple words: 'Probable' means 'सम्भाव्य' (likely to happen or be the case), and its antonym 'Improbable' means 'असम्भाव्य' (not likely to be true or to happen).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Probable' events are expected, while 'Improbable' ones are unlikely, a key distinction in predictions.
Question 340. Pure = शुद्ध
Answer: Impure = अशुद्ध
In simple words: 'Pure' means 'शुद्ध' (not mixed or adulterated with any other substance or element), and its antonym 'Impure' means 'अशुद्ध' (mixed with unwanted substances; adulterated).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Pure' substances are unadulterated, while 'Impure' substances contain foreign elements.
Question 341. Profitable = लाभकारी
Answer: Unprofitable = अलाभकारी
In simple words: 'Profitable' means 'लाभकारी' (yielding profit or financial gain), and its antonym 'Unprofitable' means 'अलाभकारी' (not yielding profit or financial gain).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Profitable' ventures generate money, while 'Unprofitable' ones incur losses, crucial in business.
Question 342. Pious = पवित्र
Answer: Impious = अपवित्र
In simple words: 'Pious' means 'पवित्र' (devoutly religious), and its antonym 'Impious' means 'अपवित्र' (not showing respect, especially for a god or religion).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Pious' individuals are reverent, while 'Impious' ones are irreverent, a religious and moral distinction.
Question 343. Pleasant = प्रसन्न
Answer: Unpleasant = अप्रसन्न
In simple words: 'Pleasant' means 'प्रसन्न' (giving a sense of happy satisfaction or enjoyment), and its antonym 'Unpleasant' means 'अप्रसन्न' (causing discomfort, unhappiness, or annoyance).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Pleasant' experiences are enjoyable, while 'Unpleasant' ones are undesirable, a basic emotional contrast.
Question 344. Proper = उचित
Answer: Improper = अनुचित
In simple words: 'Proper' means 'उचित' (truly what something is said or regarded to be; fitting), and its antonym 'Improper' means 'अनुचित' (not in accordance with accepted standards of behavior or morality).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Proper' conduct adheres to norms, while 'Improper' conduct violates them, important in social settings.
Question 345. Perfect = पूर्ण
Answer: Imperfect = अपूर्ण
In simple words: 'Perfect' means 'पूर्ण' (having all the required or desirable elements, qualities, or characteristics; as good as it is possible to be), and its antonym 'Imperfect' means 'अपूर्ण' (not perfect; faulty or incomplete).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Perfect' implies flawlessness, while 'Imperfect' acknowledges flaws or incompleteness.
Question 346. Qualify = योग्य होना
Answer: Disqualify = अयोग्य होना
In simple words: To 'Qualify' is to 'योग्य होना' (to be entitled to a particular privilege, benefit, or right by fulfilling a necessary condition), and its antonym 'Disqualify' means 'अयोग्य होना' (to officially declare (someone) ineligible for an office, competition, or privilege).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Qualify' means to meet criteria, while 'Disqualify' means to fail to meet them, often leading to exclusion.
Question 347. Real = वास्तविक
Answer: Unreal = अवास्तविक
In simple words: 'Real' means 'वास्तविक' (actually existing as a thing or occurring in fact; not imagined or supposed), and its antonym 'Unreal' means 'अवास्तविक' (not real; imaginary or illusory).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Real' refers to tangible existence, while 'Unreal' refers to imagined or illusory states.
Question 348. Reliable = विश्वसनीय
Answer: Unreliable = अविश्वसनीय
In simple words: 'Reliable' means 'विश्वसनीय' (consistently good in quality or performance; able to be trusted), and its antonym 'Unreliable' means 'अविश्वसनीय' (not able to be relied upon).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Reliable' sources are trustworthy, while 'Unreliable' sources are not, critical for information assessment.
Question 349. Regular = नियमित
Answer: Irregular = अनियमित
In simple words: 'Regular' means 'नियमित' (done or happening at fixed intervals), and its antonym 'Irregular' means 'अनियमित' (not even or balanced in shape or arrangement).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Regular' patterns are predictable, while 'Irregular' ones are erratic, a basic distinction in patterns.
Question 350. Ripe = पका हुआ
Answer: Unripe = कच्चा
In simple words: 'Ripe' means 'पका हुआ' (fully developed or matured and ready to be eaten), and its antonym 'Unripe' means 'कच्चा' (not yet ripe).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Ripe' fruits are ready for consumption, while 'Unripe' ones are still developing and may be sour or hard.
Question 351. Respect = सम्मान
Answer: Disrespect = असम्मान
In simple words: 'Respect' means 'सम्मान' (a feeling of deep admiration for someone or something elicited by their abilities, qualities, or achievements), and its antonym 'Disrespect' means 'असम्मान' (a lack of respect or courtesy).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Respect' is a cornerstone of positive relationships, while 'Disrespect' damages them.
Question 352. Sensible = समझदार
Answer: Insensible = नासमझ
In simple words: 'Sensible' means 'समझदार' (possessing or displaying prudence and sound judgment), and its antonym 'Insensible' means 'नासमझ' (without any feeling or perception).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Sensible' behavior is logical, while 'Insensible' behavior shows a lack of awareness or feeling.
Question 353. Sensitive = चेतन
Answer: Insensitive = अचेतन
In simple words: 'Sensitive' means 'चेतन' (quick to detect or respond to slight changes, signals, or influences), and its antonym 'Insensitive' means 'अचेतन' (showing or feeling no concern for others' feelings).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Sensitive' individuals are highly perceptive, while 'Insensitive' ones lack awareness or empathy.
Question 354. Sincere = सच्चा
Answer: Insincere = बेईमान
In simple words: 'Sincere' means 'सच्चा' (free from pretense or deceit; heartfelt), and its antonym 'Insincere' means 'बेईमान' (not expressing genuine feelings).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Sincere' actions are genuine, while 'Insincere' ones are deceptive or fake.
Question 355. Sufficient = काफी
Answer: Insufficient = कम
In simple words: 'Sufficient' means 'काफी' (enough; adequate), and its antonym 'Insufficient' means 'कम' (not enough; inadequate).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Sufficient' resources meet needs, while 'Insufficient' resources fall short, a key concept in resource allocation.
Question 356. Simple = साधारण
Answer: Complex = जटिल
In simple words: 'Simple' means 'साधारण' (easy to understand or do; not complicated), and its antonym 'Complex' means 'जटिल' (consisting of many different and connected parts).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Simple' explanations are clear, while 'Complex' explanations require more effort to understand.
Question 357. Steady = सतत
Answer: Unsteady = अस्थिर
In simple words: 'Steady' means 'सतत' (firmly fixed, supported, or balanced; not shaking or moving), and its antonym 'Unsteady' means 'अस्थिर' (not firm or stable).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Steady' progress is consistent, while 'Unsteady' progress is erratic or prone to fluctuations.
Question 358. Successful = सफल
Answer: Unsuccessful = असफल
In simple words: 'Successful' means 'सफल' (accomplishing an aim or purpose), and its antonym 'Unsuccessful' means 'असफल' (not achieving a desired aim or result).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Successful' outcomes are desired, while 'Unsuccessful' ones are not, a common metric for evaluating efforts.
Question 359. Suitable = योग्य
Answer: Unsuitable = अयोग्य
In simple words: 'Suitable' means 'योग्य' (appropriate for a particular person, purpose, or situation), and its antonym 'Unsuitable' means 'अयोग्य' (not fitting or appropriate).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Suitable' choices align with requirements, while 'Unsuitable' ones are inappropriate or inadequate.
Question 360. Tie = बाँधना
Answer: Untie = खोलना
In simple words: To 'Tie' is to 'बाँधना' (to attach or fasten with string or rope), and its antonym 'Untie' means 'खोलना' (to unfasten or unknot).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Tie' fastens, while 'Untie' unfastens, a simple action-reaction pair.
Question 361. True = सत्य
Answer: Untrue = असत्य
In simple words: 'True' means 'सत्य' (in accordance with fact or reality), and its antonym 'Untrue' means 'असत्य' (not true or accurate).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'True' statements are facts, while 'Untrue' statements are false, crucial for verifying information.
Question 362. Usual = साधारण
Answer: Unusual = असाधारण
In simple words: 'Usual' means 'साधारण' (habitually or commonly occurring or observed), and its antonym 'Unusual' means 'असाधारण' (not habitually or commonly occurring or observed; remarkable).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Usual' events are common, while 'Unusual' ones are rare or noteworthy.
Question 363. Use = सदुपयोग
Answer: Misuse = दुरुपयोग
In simple words: 'Use' means 'सदुपयोग' (the action of employing something for a purpose), and its antonym 'Misuse' means 'दुरुपयोग' (the incorrect, improper, or inappropriate use of something).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Use' implies proper application, while 'Misuse' implies improper or harmful application.
Question 364. Visible = दृश्य
Answer: Invisible = अदृश्य
In simple words: 'Visible' means 'दृश्य' (able to be seen), and its antonym 'Invisible' means 'अदृश्य' (unable to be seen).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Visible' objects are perceptible to the eye, while 'Invisible' objects are not, a fundamental concept in perception.
Question 365. Wise = बुद्धिमान
Answer: Unwise = बुद्धिहीन
In simple words: 'Wise' means 'बुद्धिमान' (having or showing experience, knowledge, and good judgment), and its antonym 'Unwise' means 'बुद्धिहीन' (showing poor judgment).
🎯 Exam Tip: 'Wise' decisions are prudent, while 'Unwise' ones are foolish, highlighting the importance of good judgment.
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UP Board Solutions Class 11 English Chapter 6 Antonyms
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