Essential Part Aptitude MCQ Questions with Answers

Set 1

In the next three sets, you will be looking for the essential part of something. Each question has an underlined word followed by four answer choices. You will choose the word that is a necessary part of the underlined word) A good way to approach this type of question is to say the following sentence: “A ______ could not exist without ______.” Put the underlined word in the first blank. Try each of the answer choices in the second blank to see which choice is most logical.
Find the word that names a necessary part of the underlined word.

Question. book
a) fiction
b) pages
c) pictures
d) learning

Answer : B

Question. guitar
a) band
b) teacher
c) songs
d) strings

Answer : D

Question. shoe
a) sole
b) leather
c) laces
d) walking

Answer : A

Question. respiration
a) mouth
b) circulation
c) oxygen
d) carbon monoxide

Answer : C

Question. election
a) president
b) voter
c) November
d) nation

Answer : B

Question. diploma
a) principal
b) curriculum
c) employment
d) graduation

Answer : D

Question. swimming
a) pool
b) bathing suit
c) water
d) life jacket

Answer : C

Question. school
a) student
b) report card
c) test
d) learning

Answer : A

Question. language
a) tongue
b) slang
c) writing
d) words

Answer : D

Question. desert
a) cactus
b) arid
c) oasis
d) flat

Answer : B

Question. lightning
a) electricity
b) thunder
c) brightness
d) rain

Answer : A

Question. monopoly
a) corrupt
b) exclusive
c) rich
d) gigantic

Answer : B

Question. harvest
a) autumn
b) stockpile
c) tractor
d) crop

Answer : D

Question. gala
a) celebration
b) tuxedo
c) appetizer
d) orator

Answer : A

Question. pain
a) cut
b) burn
c) nuisance
d) hurt

Answer : D

Set 2

Remember, you are looking for the essential part of something. If you had trouble with Set 9, go back through the items and study each answer explanation. Then work through this set of more difficult necessary part questions.
Find the word that names a necessary part of the underlined word.

Question. infirmary
a) surgery
b) disease
c) patient
d) receptionist

Answer : C

Question. facsimile
a) picture
b) image
c) mimeograph
d) copier

Answer : B

Question. domicile
a) tenant
b) dwelling
c) kitchen
d) house

Answer : B

Question. culture
a) civility
b) education
c) agriculture
d) customs

Answer : D

Question. bonus
a) reward
b) raise
c) cash
d) employer

Answer : A

Question. antique
a) rarity
b) artifact
c) aged
d) prehistoric

Answer : C

Question. itinerary
a) map
b) route
c) travel
d) guidebook

Answer : B

Question. orchestra
a) violin
b) stage
c) musician
d) soloist

Answer : C

Question. knowledge
a) school
b) teacher
c) textbook
d) learning

Answer : D

Question. dimension
a) compass
b) ruler
c) inch
d) measure

Answer : D

Question. sustenance
a) nourishment
b) water
c) grains
d) menu

Answer : A

Question. ovation
a) outburst
b) bravo
c) applause
d) encore

Answer : C

Question. vertebrate
a) backbone
b) reptile
c) mammal
d) animal

Answer : A

Question. provisions
a) groceries
b) supplies
c) gear
d) caterers

Answer : B

Question. purchase
a) trade
b) money
c) bank
d) acquisition

Answer : D

Set 3 

Here is one more set of necessary part questions. This set is somewhat more difficult than the previous two sets, and it should give you practice in mastering this particular type of question. Remember: A good way to approach this type of question is to use the following sentence: “A ______ could not exist without ______.”
Find the word that names a necessary part of the underlined word.

Question. dome
a) rounded
b) geodesic
c) governmental
d) coppery

Answer : A

Question. recipe
a) desserts
b) directions
c) cookbook
d) utensils

Answer : B

Question. hurricane
a) beach
b) cyclone
c) damage
d) wind

Answer : D

Question. autograph
a) athlete
b) actor
c) signature
d) pen

Answer : C

Question. town
a) residents
b) skyscrapers
c) parks
d) libraries

Answer : A

Question. wedding
a) love
b) church
c) ring
d) marriage

Answer : D

Question. faculty
a) buildings
b) textbooks
c) teachers
d) meetings

Answer : C

Question. cage
a) enclosure
b) prisoner
c) animal
d) zoo

Answer : A

Question. directory
a) telephone
b) listing
c) computer
d) names

Answer : B

Question. contract
a) agreement
b) document
c) written
d) attorney

Answer : A

Question. saddle
a) horse
b) seat
c) stirrups
d) horn

Answer : B

Question. vibration
a) motion
b) electricity
c) science
d) sound

Answer : A

Question. cell
a) chlorophyll
b) nucleus
c) nerve
d) human

Answer : B

Question. champion
a) running
b) swimming
c) winning
d) speaking

Answer : C

Question. glacier
a) mountain
b) winter
c) prehistory
d) ice

Answer : D